Heat and mass transport in geostrophic horizontal convection with surface wind stress

Direct Numerical Simulations are conducted to investigate heat and mass transport of flow with buoyancy forcing and surface wind stress. We use a re-entrant channel model with thermal and mechanical forcing similar to the Southern Ocean, with increasing surface wind stress. The model fully character...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Sohail, Taimoor, Vreugdenhil, Catherine A., Gayen, Bishakhdatta, Hogg, Andy
Other Authors: Lau, T. C. W., Kelso, R. M.
Format: Conference Object
Language:English
Published: Australasian Fluid Mechanics Society 2020
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/1885/217376
https://openresearch-repository.anu.edu.au/bitstream/1885/217376/3/01_Sohail_Heat_and_mass_transport_in_2018.pdf.jpg
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Summary:Direct Numerical Simulations are conducted to investigate heat and mass transport of flow with buoyancy forcing and surface wind stress. We use a re-entrant channel model with thermal and mechanical forcing similar to the Southern Ocean, with increasing surface wind stress. The model fully characterises convection and turbulence in the fluid. The presence of convection appears to significantly enhance the buoyancydriven overturning, resulting in an overturning cell which dominates the flow field compared with a relatively shallow and weak wind-driven cell. The vertical heat transport also indicates that the majority of vertical advective heat transport occurs in the convective zone, with strong upwelling of heat in this region. These results indicate that the presence of convection significantly enhances the impact of buoyancy forcing in driving mass and heat transport. This research was supported by the Australian Research Council grant DP140103706.