A 120,000-year long climate record from a NW-Greenland deep ice core at ultra-high resolution

• Published in: Scientific Data
• Main Authors: Gkinis, Vasileios, Vinther, Bo, Popp, Trevor, Quistgaard, Thea, Faber, Anne-Katrine, Holme, Christian, Jensen, Camilla-Marie, Lanzky, Mika, Lütt, Anine-Maria, Mandrakis, Vasileios, Ørum, Niels-Ole, Pedersen, Anna-Sofie, Vaxevani, Nikol, Weng, Yongbiao, Capron, Emilie, Dahl-Jensen, Dorthe, Hörhold, Maria, Jones, Tyler, Jouzel, Jean, Landais, Amaëlle, Masson-Delmotte, Valérie, Oerter, Hans, Rasmussen, Sune, Steen-Larsen, Hans Christian, Steffensen, Jørgen-Peder, Sveinbjörnsdóttir, Árný-Erla, Svensson, Anders, Vaughn, Bruce, White, James W. C.
• Other Authors: Niels Bohr Institute Copenhagen (NBI), Faculty of Science Copenhagen, University of Copenhagen = Københavns Universitet (UCPH)-University of Copenhagen = Københavns Universitet (UCPH), Institut des Géosciences de l’Environnement (IGE), Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Observatoire des Sciences de l'Univers de Grenoble (Fédération OSUG)-Université Grenoble Alpes (UGA)-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP), Université Grenoble Alpes (UGA), University of Manitoba Winnipeg, Alfred-Wegener-Institut, Helmholtz-Zentrum für Polar- und Meeresforschung = Alfred Wegener Institute for Polar and Marine Research = Institut Alfred-Wegener pour la recherche polaire et marine (AWI), Helmholtz-Gemeinschaft = Helmholtz Association, University of Colorado Boulder, Glaces et Continents, Climats et Isotopes Stables (GLACCIOS), Laboratoire des Sciences du Climat et de l'Environnement Gif-sur-Yvette (LSCE), Université de Versailles Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines (UVSQ)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Université Paris-Saclay-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Direction de Recherche Fondamentale (CEA) (DRF (CEA)), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université de Versailles Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines (UVSQ)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Université Paris-Saclay-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Direction de Recherche Fondamentale (CEA) (DRF (CEA)), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA), Institut Pierre-Simon-Laplace (IPSL (FR_636)), École normale supérieure - Paris (ENS-PSL), Université Paris Sciences et Lettres (PSL)-Université Paris Sciences et Lettres (PSL)-Université de Versailles Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines (UVSQ)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-École polytechnique (X), Institut Polytechnique de Paris (IP Paris)-Institut Polytechnique de Paris (IP Paris)-Centre National d'Études Spatiales Toulouse (CNES)-Sorbonne Université (SU)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Paris Cité (UPCité), University of Iceland Reykjavik, ANR-07-VULN-0009,NEEM,NEEM-FRANCE(2007), ANR-19-MPGA-0001,HOTCLIM,Characterisation & Dynamics of Past Warm Climates(2019), European Project: 243908,EC:FP7:ENV,FP7-ENV-2009-1,PAST4FUTURE(2010), European Project: 246815,EC:FP7:ERC,ERC-2009-AdG,WATERUNDERTHEICE(2010), European Project: 610055,EC:FP7:ERC,ERC-2013-SyG,ICE2ICE(2014)
• Format: Article in Journal/Newspaper
• Language: English
• Published: HAL CCSD 2021
• Subjects: [SDU.STU.CL]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth Sciences/Climatology; Antarctic; Greenland; Antarc*; Greenland ice core; ice core
• Online Access: https://hal.science/hal-03238378; https://hal.science/hal-03238378v1/document; https://hal.science/hal-03238378v1/file/s41597-021-00916-9.pdf; https://doi.org/10.1038/s41597-021-00916-9

International audience We report high resolution measurements of the stable isotope ratios of ancient ice ( δ 18 O, δ D) from the N orth Greenland Eem ian deep ice core (NEEM, 77.45° N, 51.06° E). The record covers the period 8–130 ky b2k (y before 2000) with a temporal resolution of ≈0.5 and 7 y at the top and the bottom of the core respectively and contains important climate events such as the 8.2 ky event, the last glacial termination and a series of glacial stadials and interstadials. At its bottom part the record contains ice from the Eemian interglacial. Isotope ratios are calibrated on the SMOW/SLAP scale and reported on the GICC05 (Greenland Ice Core Chronology 2005) and AICC2012 (Antarctic Ice Core Chronology 2012) time scales interpolated accordingly. We also provide estimates for measurement precision and accuracy for both δ 18 O and δ D.