Easily measured call attributes can detect vocal differences between Weddell seals from two areas (Casey and Davis).

• Other Authors: AADC (owner), AADC, DATA OFFICER (distributor), AADC, DATA OFFICER (custodian), AU/AADC > Australian Antarctic Data Centre, Australia (hasAssociationWith), Australian Antarctic Data Centre (publisher), Australian Antarctic Division (sponsor), TERHUNE, JOHN MOORE (collaborator), TERHUNE, JOHN MOORE (hasPrincipalInvestigator), TERHUNE, JOHN MOORE (author), Terhune, J.M. (originator)
• Format: Dataset
• Language: unknown
• Published: Australian Ocean Data Network
• Subjects: biota; oceans; EARTH SCIENCE > BIOLOGICAL CLASSIFICATION > ANIMALS/VERTEBRATES; ANIMALS/VERTEBRATES > MAMMALS; CALL NUMBER; CALL TYPE; DURATION; ELEMENTS; FREQUENCY; GEOGRAPHIC VARIATION; LEPTONYCHOTES WEDDELLII; LOCATION; METHODOLOGY; OBSERVER; OVERLAP; STATION; TIME; VOCALISATIONS; WEDDELL SEAL; HYDROPHONES; FIELD SURVEYS; AMD/AU; CEOS; AMD; OCEAN > SOUTHERN OCEAN; CONTINENT > ANTARCTICA > Casey; Davis; GEOGRAPHIC REGION > POLAR; Antarc*; Antarctica; Southern Ocean; Weddell Seal; Weddell Seals
• Online Access: https://researchdata.edu.au/easily-measured-attributes-casey-davis/2820993

Progress Code: completed Statement: Frequency and duration measures of underwater Weddell seal calls were made using a sound spectrum analyser. 2018-08-28 - The original datasheet was reformatted to fit OBIS/GBFI/IPT Biodiversity.AQ standardS. The new datasheet "vocalCallsWeddell1992_97.csv" provides datasetID, locationID, eventRemark, evetDate, year, month, verbatimLatitude, verbatimLongitude, decimalLatitude, decimalLongitude, occurrenceID, occurrenceStatus, basisOfRecord, recordedBy, and associatedReferences. The lowest taxonomical rank of the species identified that could be determined is provided, after matched in WoRMS (World Register of Marine Species). Underwater vocalisations of Weddell seals were recorded at Casey (1997) and Davis (1992 and 1997) Antarctica. The goal of the study was to determine if it would be possible to identify geographic variations between the Casey and Davis seals using easily measured, narrow bandwidth calls (and not broadband or very short duration calls). Two observers measured the starting and ending frequency (Hz), duration (msec) and number of elements (discrete sounds) of four categories of calls; long duration trills, shorter descending frequency whistles, ascending frequency whistles and constant frequency mews. The statistical analyses considered all calls per base, single and multiple element calls, and individual call types. Except for trills, discriminant function analysis indicated less variation between the call attributes from Davis in 1992 and 1997 than between either of the Davis data sets and Casey 1997. The data set contains measures from 2966 calls; approximately 1000 calls per base and year. Up to 100 consecutive calls were measured from each recording location per day of recording so the data set indicates the relative occurrence of each of the call types per base and year. There were very few ascending whistles at Casey. All of the trills and mews contained a single element. This data set was published in Bioacoustics 11: 211-222. The fields in this ...