Toxicity of metals to Antarctic marine microalgae

• Other Authors: AADC (owner), AADC, DATA OFFICER (distributor), AADC, DATA OFFICER (custodian), ADAMS, MERRIN (collaborator), ADAMS, MERRIN (hasPrincipalInvestigator), AU/AADC > Australian Antarctic Data Centre, Australia (hasAssociationWith), Australian Antarctic Data Centre (publisher), Australian Antarctic Division (sponsor), CONNELL, DAVE J. (author), GISSI, FRANCESCA (collaborator), GISSI, FRANCESCA (hasPrincipalInvestigator), Gissi, F., Adams, M., King, C.K. and Jolley, D. (originator), JOLLEY, DIANNE (hasPrincipalInvestigator), KING, CATHERINE K. (collaborator), KING, CATHERINE K. (hasPrincipalInvestigator)
• Format: Dataset
• Language: unknown
• Published: Australian Ocean Data Network
• Subjects: biota; environment; oceans; EARTH SCIENCE > BIOLOGICAL CLASSIFICATION > PLANTS > MICROALGAE; BIOSPHERE > ECOLOGICAL DYNAMICS > ECOTOXICOLOGY; ECOTOXICOLOGY > BIOAVAILABILITY; SPECIES BIOACCUMULATION; TOXICITY LEVELS; HUMAN DIMENSIONS > ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACTS > CONTAMINANT LEVELS/SPILLS; OCEANS > WATER QUALITY > OCEAN CONTAMINANTS; Toxicity; FLOW CYTOMETRY; LABORATORY; AMD; AMD/AU; CEOS; CONTINENT > ANTARCTICA; GEOGRAPHIC REGION > POLAR; OCEAN > SOUTHERN OCEAN; Antarc*; Antarctic; Antarctica; Southern Ocean
• Online Access: https://researchdata.edu.au/toxicity-metals-antarctic-marine-microalgae/2819478

Progress Code: completed This metadata record contains the results from 11 bioassays conducted with 2 species of Antarctic marine microalgae. Seven tests were conducted with Phaeocystis antarctica (Prymnesiophyceae), assessing the toxicity of copper, cadmium, lead, zinc and nickel. Four tests were conducted with Cryothecomonas armigera (Incertae sedis), assessing the toxicity of copper only. Test conditions for both algae are described in the excel spreadsheets. In summary, tests for P. antarctica and C.armigera, were carried out at 0 plus or minus 2 degrees C, 20:4 h light:dark (150-200 micro mol/m2/s, cool white 36W/840 globes), in natural filtered (0.45 microns for P.antarctica and 0.22 microns filtered for C. armigera) seawater (salinity - 35 ppt, pH - 8.1 plus or minus 0.2). For both species, filtered seawater was supplemented with 1.5 mg/L NO3- and 0.15 mg/L of PO43-. All tests were carried out in silanised 250-mL glass flasks, with glass lids. Test volumes for P.antartica and C.armigera were 50 mL and 80 mL, respectively. All tests consisted of 3-5 metal treatments, with 3 replicates per treatment, alongside 3 replicate controls (natural filtered seawater). Seawater was spiked with metal solutions to achieve required concentration. Concentrations tested are recorded in excel datasheets. The following replicate toxicity tests were completed for P. antarctica: - 5 tests with copper (1-20 micro g/L) - 4 tests with lead (10-500 micro g/L) - 3 tests with cadmium (100-2000 micro g/L) - 3 tests with zinc (100-2000 micro g/L) - 3 tests with nickel (200-1000 micro g/L) For C. armigera, 1 rangefinder test was carried out testing 6 concentrations (1-100 micro g/L), and 3 definitive test, with 5 concentrations (15-100 micro g/L). The age of P. antarctica and C.armigera at test commencement was 8-12 days, and 25-30 days, respectively. Algal cells were centrifuged and washed to remove nutrient rich media, and test flasks were inoculated with between 1-3 x103 cells/mL. Cell densities in all toxicity tests were ...