Comparative anatomical study of underground and aboveground organs in Ferula tadshikorum Pimenov under natural and introduced environments
A comparative study was conducted on the anatomical structure of the roots and leaves of Ferula tadshikorum, a rare plant species. The study included two groups: virginile plants introduced at the age of 4 years (located in the Tashkent Botanical Garden) and natural individuals aged 12-14 years (fou...
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Altai State University
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ftaltaistuniojs:oai:journal.asu.ru:article/14593 2024-04-28T08:38:05+00:00 Comparative anatomical study of underground and aboveground organs in Ferula tadshikorum Pimenov under natural and introduced environments Khamraeva, Dilovar T. Tukhtaeva, Dinara N. Khojimatov, Olim K. Bussmann, Rainer W. 2024-01-12 application/pdf application/xml http://journal.asu.ru/biol/article/view/14593 https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10475286 eng eng Altai State University http://journal.asu.ru/biol/article/view/14593/12391 http://journal.asu.ru/biol/article/view/14593/12475 http://journal.asu.ru/biol/article/view/14593 doi:10.5281/zenodo.10475286 Acta Biologica Sibirica; Vol 10 (2024): Acta Biologica Sibirica; 9–29 Acta Biologica Sibirica; Том 10 (2024): Acta Biologica Sibirica 9–29 2412-1908 Concentric circles leaf mesophyll root secretory duct starch grains virginile plant Ferula tadshikorum Pimenov Tashkent Botanical Garden info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion 2024 ftaltaistuniojs https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10475286 2024-04-11T00:02:04Z A comparative study was conducted on the anatomical structure of the roots and leaves of Ferula tadshikorum, a rare plant species. The study included two groups: virginile plants introduced at the age of 4 years (located in the Tashkent Botanical Garden) and natural individuals aged 12-14 years (found in the Surkhandarya region, Babatag ridge). The main objective was to understand how the plant's anatomy changes with age and its adaptation to different environments. Common characteristics were identified in the leaves of both groups of plants. These included the isolateral palisade type of mesophyll, a rounded triangular shape around the central vein, and the presence of 2-layer elongated palisade tissue on the flattened lateral parts from the adaxial side. Regarding the root structure, significant differences were observed between the natural and introduced plants. In the natural samples, the woody part of the root exhibited groups of libriform cells, which seemed to be influenced by the edaphotype (soil conditions) and age of the plant. These findings suggest that the conductive system of the roots develops differently depending on the age and environment. The introduction of Ferula tadshikorum in the Tashkent Botanical Garden proved to be successful, as evident from the results.The leaves of the introduced plants showed adaptive characteristics, such as a thickened outer wall of the epidermis, collenchyma strands, bast fibers, and the isolateral palisade type of mesophyll. These adaptations are likely to help the plant cope with its new environment. In the roots of both natural and introduced plants, an important adaptive function was observed. The parenchymal cells were filled with starch grains, and there was an abundance of secretory ducts. This suggests that the root acts as an accumulating organ for organic substances, aiding the plant's survival and growth. In conclusion, the study provided valuable insights into the anatomical changes of Ferula tadshikorum at different stages of its life and in ... Article in Journal/Newspaper Sibirica Altai State University: Scientific Journals of ASU |
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Open Polar |
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Altai State University: Scientific Journals of ASU |
op_collection_id |
ftaltaistuniojs |
language |
English |
topic |
Concentric circles leaf mesophyll root secretory duct starch grains virginile plant Ferula tadshikorum Pimenov Tashkent Botanical Garden |
spellingShingle |
Concentric circles leaf mesophyll root secretory duct starch grains virginile plant Ferula tadshikorum Pimenov Tashkent Botanical Garden Khamraeva, Dilovar T. Tukhtaeva, Dinara N. Khojimatov, Olim K. Bussmann, Rainer W. Comparative anatomical study of underground and aboveground organs in Ferula tadshikorum Pimenov under natural and introduced environments |
topic_facet |
Concentric circles leaf mesophyll root secretory duct starch grains virginile plant Ferula tadshikorum Pimenov Tashkent Botanical Garden |
description |
A comparative study was conducted on the anatomical structure of the roots and leaves of Ferula tadshikorum, a rare plant species. The study included two groups: virginile plants introduced at the age of 4 years (located in the Tashkent Botanical Garden) and natural individuals aged 12-14 years (found in the Surkhandarya region, Babatag ridge). The main objective was to understand how the plant's anatomy changes with age and its adaptation to different environments. Common characteristics were identified in the leaves of both groups of plants. These included the isolateral palisade type of mesophyll, a rounded triangular shape around the central vein, and the presence of 2-layer elongated palisade tissue on the flattened lateral parts from the adaxial side. Regarding the root structure, significant differences were observed between the natural and introduced plants. In the natural samples, the woody part of the root exhibited groups of libriform cells, which seemed to be influenced by the edaphotype (soil conditions) and age of the plant. These findings suggest that the conductive system of the roots develops differently depending on the age and environment. The introduction of Ferula tadshikorum in the Tashkent Botanical Garden proved to be successful, as evident from the results.The leaves of the introduced plants showed adaptive characteristics, such as a thickened outer wall of the epidermis, collenchyma strands, bast fibers, and the isolateral palisade type of mesophyll. These adaptations are likely to help the plant cope with its new environment. In the roots of both natural and introduced plants, an important adaptive function was observed. The parenchymal cells were filled with starch grains, and there was an abundance of secretory ducts. This suggests that the root acts as an accumulating organ for organic substances, aiding the plant's survival and growth. In conclusion, the study provided valuable insights into the anatomical changes of Ferula tadshikorum at different stages of its life and in ... |
format |
Article in Journal/Newspaper |
author |
Khamraeva, Dilovar T. Tukhtaeva, Dinara N. Khojimatov, Olim K. Bussmann, Rainer W. |
author_facet |
Khamraeva, Dilovar T. Tukhtaeva, Dinara N. Khojimatov, Olim K. Bussmann, Rainer W. |
author_sort |
Khamraeva, Dilovar T. |
title |
Comparative anatomical study of underground and aboveground organs in Ferula tadshikorum Pimenov under natural and introduced environments |
title_short |
Comparative anatomical study of underground and aboveground organs in Ferula tadshikorum Pimenov under natural and introduced environments |
title_full |
Comparative anatomical study of underground and aboveground organs in Ferula tadshikorum Pimenov under natural and introduced environments |
title_fullStr |
Comparative anatomical study of underground and aboveground organs in Ferula tadshikorum Pimenov under natural and introduced environments |
title_full_unstemmed |
Comparative anatomical study of underground and aboveground organs in Ferula tadshikorum Pimenov under natural and introduced environments |
title_sort |
comparative anatomical study of underground and aboveground organs in ferula tadshikorum pimenov under natural and introduced environments |
publisher |
Altai State University |
publishDate |
2024 |
url |
http://journal.asu.ru/biol/article/view/14593 https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10475286 |
genre |
Sibirica |
genre_facet |
Sibirica |
op_source |
Acta Biologica Sibirica; Vol 10 (2024): Acta Biologica Sibirica; 9–29 Acta Biologica Sibirica; Том 10 (2024): Acta Biologica Sibirica 9–29 2412-1908 |
op_relation |
http://journal.asu.ru/biol/article/view/14593/12391 http://journal.asu.ru/biol/article/view/14593/12475 http://journal.asu.ru/biol/article/view/14593 doi:10.5281/zenodo.10475286 |
op_doi |
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10475286 |
_version_ |
1797569282020737024 |