Growing lupine and vetch in mixed crops
This paper aimed to determine the efficiency of growing spring vetch and narrowleaf lupine in mixed crops to produce grain forage. Further, the paper evaluated the influence of seeding quantities, component ratios, and weather conditions on yield and reaction in agrophytocenosis. Field tests and res...
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Altai State University
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ftaltaistuniojs:oai:journal.asu.ru:article/11786 2023-05-15T18:19:32+02:00 Growing lupine and vetch in mixed crops Bezgodov, Andrey V. Maron, Konstantin A. 2022-08-26 application/pdf application/xml http://journal.asu.ru/biol/article/view/11786 https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7700629 eng eng Altai State University http://journal.asu.ru/biol/article/view/11786/9650 http://journal.asu.ru/biol/article/view/11786/9654 http://journal.asu.ru/biol/article/view/11786 doi:10.5281/zenodo.7700629 Acta Biologica Sibirica; Vol 8 (2022): Acta Biologica Sibirica; 199-209 Acta Biologica Sibirica; Том 8 (2022): Acta Biologica Sibirica; 199-209 2412-1908 10.14258/abs.v8i0 Narrow-leaved lupine spring vetch agrophytocenosis land equivalent ratio competitive ratio coefficient aggressivity info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion 2022 ftaltaistuniojs https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7700629 https://doi.org/10.14258/abs.v8i0 2023-03-07T18:07:59Z This paper aimed to determine the efficiency of growing spring vetch and narrowleaf lupine in mixed crops to produce grain forage. Further, the paper evaluated the influence of seeding quantities, component ratios, and weather conditions on yield and reaction in agrophytocenosis. Field tests and results processing complied with the appropriate methods. The paper examined weather conditions, quality of grain forage, yield, land equivalent ratio, competitiveness, and aggressivity of crops. Land equivalent ratio (LER) reached 1.41 to 1.77 when planting mixed legume grains at seeding quantity of 0.9 to 1.4 germinating seeds per hectare, where vetch amounts to 32%–42% of lupine content (0.38–0.45). The research demonstrated the resilience of crops to lodging and their suitability for thrashing. Under favorable humidification (Selyaninov hydrothermal coefficient (SCC) at 1.6), narrowleaf lupine grains constitute the bulk of the yield (65%), while at less favorable humidification (SCC 0.62), spring vetch generates most of the yield (80%). Neither crop demonstrates a significant advantage under moderately arid conditions. under unfavorable weather conditions, the competitiveness of vetch (CRba) relative to lupine elevates from 1.8 to 7.3, while its aggressiveness (CAba) decreases from 4.9 to 1.6. This suggests that there is positive alleopathy and environmental tolerance in lupine and vetch agrophytocenosis. The research demonstrated the possibility of efficiently growing spring vetch and narrowleaf lupin in mixed crops in the Middle Urals to produce high-protein grain concentrate. Further, the research established the optimal seeding quantity and component ratio and evaluated the influence of weather conditions on yield and changes in the proportion of harvested crops. Article in Journal/Newspaper Sibirica Altai State University: Scientific Journals of ASU |
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Altai State University: Scientific Journals of ASU |
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ftaltaistuniojs |
language |
English |
topic |
Narrow-leaved lupine spring vetch agrophytocenosis land equivalent ratio competitive ratio coefficient aggressivity |
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Narrow-leaved lupine spring vetch agrophytocenosis land equivalent ratio competitive ratio coefficient aggressivity Bezgodov, Andrey V. Maron, Konstantin A. Growing lupine and vetch in mixed crops |
topic_facet |
Narrow-leaved lupine spring vetch agrophytocenosis land equivalent ratio competitive ratio coefficient aggressivity |
description |
This paper aimed to determine the efficiency of growing spring vetch and narrowleaf lupine in mixed crops to produce grain forage. Further, the paper evaluated the influence of seeding quantities, component ratios, and weather conditions on yield and reaction in agrophytocenosis. Field tests and results processing complied with the appropriate methods. The paper examined weather conditions, quality of grain forage, yield, land equivalent ratio, competitiveness, and aggressivity of crops. Land equivalent ratio (LER) reached 1.41 to 1.77 when planting mixed legume grains at seeding quantity of 0.9 to 1.4 germinating seeds per hectare, where vetch amounts to 32%–42% of lupine content (0.38–0.45). The research demonstrated the resilience of crops to lodging and their suitability for thrashing. Under favorable humidification (Selyaninov hydrothermal coefficient (SCC) at 1.6), narrowleaf lupine grains constitute the bulk of the yield (65%), while at less favorable humidification (SCC 0.62), spring vetch generates most of the yield (80%). Neither crop demonstrates a significant advantage under moderately arid conditions. under unfavorable weather conditions, the competitiveness of vetch (CRba) relative to lupine elevates from 1.8 to 7.3, while its aggressiveness (CAba) decreases from 4.9 to 1.6. This suggests that there is positive alleopathy and environmental tolerance in lupine and vetch agrophytocenosis. The research demonstrated the possibility of efficiently growing spring vetch and narrowleaf lupin in mixed crops in the Middle Urals to produce high-protein grain concentrate. Further, the research established the optimal seeding quantity and component ratio and evaluated the influence of weather conditions on yield and changes in the proportion of harvested crops. |
format |
Article in Journal/Newspaper |
author |
Bezgodov, Andrey V. Maron, Konstantin A. |
author_facet |
Bezgodov, Andrey V. Maron, Konstantin A. |
author_sort |
Bezgodov, Andrey V. |
title |
Growing lupine and vetch in mixed crops |
title_short |
Growing lupine and vetch in mixed crops |
title_full |
Growing lupine and vetch in mixed crops |
title_fullStr |
Growing lupine and vetch in mixed crops |
title_full_unstemmed |
Growing lupine and vetch in mixed crops |
title_sort |
growing lupine and vetch in mixed crops |
publisher |
Altai State University |
publishDate |
2022 |
url |
http://journal.asu.ru/biol/article/view/11786 https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7700629 |
genre |
Sibirica |
genre_facet |
Sibirica |
op_source |
Acta Biologica Sibirica; Vol 8 (2022): Acta Biologica Sibirica; 199-209 Acta Biologica Sibirica; Том 8 (2022): Acta Biologica Sibirica; 199-209 2412-1908 10.14258/abs.v8i0 |
op_relation |
http://journal.asu.ru/biol/article/view/11786/9650 http://journal.asu.ru/biol/article/view/11786/9654 http://journal.asu.ru/biol/article/view/11786 doi:10.5281/zenodo.7700629 |
op_doi |
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7700629 https://doi.org/10.14258/abs.v8i0 |
_version_ |
1766196666360135680 |