Validation of a Quasi-Linear Numerical Model of a Pitching Wave Energy Converter in Close Proximity to a Fixed Structure

• Published in: Volume 10: Ocean Renewable Energy
• Main Authors: López, Maria del Pilar Heras, Thomas, Sarah, Kramer, Morten Mejlhede
• Format: Article in Journal/Newspaper
• Language: English
• Published: American Society of Mechanical Engineers 2017
• Subjects: Computer simulation; Wave energy converters; Arctic
• Online Access: https://vbn.aau.dk/da/publications/dc44c957-9db3-41ba-90ee-93a1fef8410a; https://doi.org/10.1115/OMAE2017-61930

Although linear theory is often used to analyse wave energy devices, it is in many cases too simplistic. Many wave energy converters (WECs) exceed the key linear theory assumption of small amplitudes of motion, and require the inclusion of non-linear forces. A common approach is to use a hybrid frequency-time domain model based on the Cummins equation with hydro-dynamic inputs coming from linear wave theory (Ref. [1]). Published experimental data is sparse (Ref. [2]) and the suitability for the broad variety of WEC technologies has yet to be proven. This paper focuses on the challenges faced when attempting to validate a numerical model of a WEC using a variety of scaled physical tests in a waveflume. The technology used as a case study in this paper is a pitching WEC in close proximity to a fixed structure. Challenges are presented relating to waveflume effects and obtaining accurate physical input parameters to the numerical model. Copyright © 2017 by ASME