Bottom trawl fishing footprints on the world’s continental shelves
Publication history: Accepted - 23 August 2018; Published online - 8 October 2018. Bottom trawlers land around 19 million tons of fish and invertebrates annually, almost one-quarter of wild marine landings. The extent of bottom trawling footprint (seabed area trawled at least once in a specified reg...
Published in: | Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences |
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Main Authors: | , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , |
Other Authors: | |
Format: | Article in Journal/Newspaper |
Language: | English |
Published: |
National Academy of Sciences
2018
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Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12518/258 https://www.pnas.org/content/115/43/E10275 |
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openpolar |
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Open Polar |
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AFBI Repository (Agri-Food and Biosciences Institute) |
op_collection_id |
ftafbinst |
language |
English |
topic |
fisheries effort footprint habitat seabed |
spellingShingle |
fisheries effort footprint habitat seabed Amoroso, Ricardo O. Pitcher, C. Roland Rijnsdorp, Adriaan D. McConnaughey, Robert A. Parma, Ana M. Suuronen, Petri Eigaard, Ole R. Bastardie, Francois Hintzen, Niels T. Althaus, Franziska Baird, Susan Jane Black, Jenny Buhl-Mortensen, Lene Campbell, Alexander B. Catarino, Rui Collie, Jeremy Cowan Jr., James H. Durholtz, Deon Engstrom, Nadia Fairweather, Tracey P. Fock, Heino O. Ford, Richard Gálvez, Patricio A. Gerritsen, Hans Góngora, María Eva González, Jessica A. Hiddink, Jan G. Hughes, Kathryn M. Intelmann, Steven S. Jenkins, Chris Jonsson, Patrik Kainge, Paulus Kangas, Mervi Kathena, Johannes N. Kavadas, Stefanos Leslie, Rob W. Lewis, Steve G. Lundy, Mathieu Makin, David Martin, Julie Mazor, Tessa Gonzalez-Mirelis, Genoveva Newman, Stephen J. Papadopoulou, Nadia Posen, Paulette E. Rochester, Wayne Russo, Tommaso Sala, Antonello Semmens, Jayson M. Silva, Cristina Tsolos, Angelo Vanelslander, Bart Wakefield, Corey B. Wood, Brent A. Hilborn, Ray Kaiser, Michel J. Jennings, Simon Bottom trawl fishing footprints on the world’s continental shelves |
topic_facet |
fisheries effort footprint habitat seabed |
description |
Publication history: Accepted - 23 August 2018; Published online - 8 October 2018. Bottom trawlers land around 19 million tons of fish and invertebrates annually, almost one-quarter of wild marine landings. The extent of bottom trawling footprint (seabed area trawled at least once in a specified region and time period) is often contested but poorly described. We quantify footprints using high-resolution satellite vessel monitoring system (VMS) and logbook data on 24 continental shelves and slopes to 1,000-m depth over at least 2 years. Trawling footprint varied markedly among regions: from <10% of seabed area in Australian and New Zealand waters, the Aleutian Islands, East Bering Sea, South Chile, and Gulf of Alaska to >50% in some European seas. Overall, 14% of the 7.8 million-km2 study area was trawled, and 86% was not trawled. Trawling activity was aggregated; the most intensively trawled areas accounting for 90% of activity comprised 77% of footprint on average. Regional swept area ratio (SAR; ratio of total swept area trawled annually to total area of region, a metric of trawling intensity) and footprint area were related, providing an approach to estimate regional trawling footprints when highresolution spatial data are unavailable. If SAR was ≤0.1, as in 8 of 24 regions, therewas >95% probability that >90%of seabed was not trawled. If SAR was 7.9, equal to the highest SAR recorded, there was >95% probability that >70% of seabed was trawled. Footprints were smaller and SAR was ≤0.25 in regions where fishing rates consistently met international sustainability benchmarks for fish stocks, implying collateral environmental benefits from sustainable fishing. Funding for meetings of the study group and salary support for R.O.A. were provided by the following: David and Lucile Packard Foundation; the Walton Family Foundation; the Alaska Seafood Cooperative; American Seafoods Group US; Blumar Seafoods Denmark; Clearwater Seafoods Inc.; Espersen Group; Glacier Fish Company LLC US; Gortons ... |
author2 |
Fisheries and Aquatic Ecosystems |
format |
Article in Journal/Newspaper |
author |
Amoroso, Ricardo O. Pitcher, C. Roland Rijnsdorp, Adriaan D. McConnaughey, Robert A. Parma, Ana M. Suuronen, Petri Eigaard, Ole R. Bastardie, Francois Hintzen, Niels T. Althaus, Franziska Baird, Susan Jane Black, Jenny Buhl-Mortensen, Lene Campbell, Alexander B. Catarino, Rui Collie, Jeremy Cowan Jr., James H. Durholtz, Deon Engstrom, Nadia Fairweather, Tracey P. Fock, Heino O. Ford, Richard Gálvez, Patricio A. Gerritsen, Hans Góngora, María Eva González, Jessica A. Hiddink, Jan G. Hughes, Kathryn M. Intelmann, Steven S. Jenkins, Chris Jonsson, Patrik Kainge, Paulus Kangas, Mervi Kathena, Johannes N. Kavadas, Stefanos Leslie, Rob W. Lewis, Steve G. Lundy, Mathieu Makin, David Martin, Julie Mazor, Tessa Gonzalez-Mirelis, Genoveva Newman, Stephen J. Papadopoulou, Nadia Posen, Paulette E. Rochester, Wayne Russo, Tommaso Sala, Antonello Semmens, Jayson M. Silva, Cristina Tsolos, Angelo Vanelslander, Bart Wakefield, Corey B. Wood, Brent A. Hilborn, Ray Kaiser, Michel J. Jennings, Simon |
author_facet |
Amoroso, Ricardo O. Pitcher, C. Roland Rijnsdorp, Adriaan D. McConnaughey, Robert A. Parma, Ana M. Suuronen, Petri Eigaard, Ole R. Bastardie, Francois Hintzen, Niels T. Althaus, Franziska Baird, Susan Jane Black, Jenny Buhl-Mortensen, Lene Campbell, Alexander B. Catarino, Rui Collie, Jeremy Cowan Jr., James H. Durholtz, Deon Engstrom, Nadia Fairweather, Tracey P. Fock, Heino O. Ford, Richard Gálvez, Patricio A. Gerritsen, Hans Góngora, María Eva González, Jessica A. Hiddink, Jan G. Hughes, Kathryn M. Intelmann, Steven S. Jenkins, Chris Jonsson, Patrik Kainge, Paulus Kangas, Mervi Kathena, Johannes N. Kavadas, Stefanos Leslie, Rob W. Lewis, Steve G. Lundy, Mathieu Makin, David Martin, Julie Mazor, Tessa Gonzalez-Mirelis, Genoveva Newman, Stephen J. Papadopoulou, Nadia Posen, Paulette E. Rochester, Wayne Russo, Tommaso Sala, Antonello Semmens, Jayson M. Silva, Cristina Tsolos, Angelo Vanelslander, Bart Wakefield, Corey B. Wood, Brent A. Hilborn, Ray Kaiser, Michel J. Jennings, Simon |
author_sort |
Amoroso, Ricardo O. |
title |
Bottom trawl fishing footprints on the world’s continental shelves |
title_short |
Bottom trawl fishing footprints on the world’s continental shelves |
title_full |
Bottom trawl fishing footprints on the world’s continental shelves |
title_fullStr |
Bottom trawl fishing footprints on the world’s continental shelves |
title_full_unstemmed |
Bottom trawl fishing footprints on the world’s continental shelves |
title_sort |
bottom trawl fishing footprints on the world’s continental shelves |
publisher |
National Academy of Sciences |
publishDate |
2018 |
url |
https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12518/258 https://www.pnas.org/content/115/43/E10275 |
genre |
Bering Sea glacier Alaska Aleutian Islands |
genre_facet |
Bering Sea glacier Alaska Aleutian Islands |
op_relation |
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12518/258 Amoroso, R. O., Pitcher, C. R., Rijnsdorp, A. D., McConnaughey, R. A., Parma, A. M., Suuronen, P., Eigaard, O. R., Bastardie, F., Hintzen, N. T., Althaus, F., Baird, S. J., Black, J., Buhl-Mortensen, L., Campbell, A. B., Catarino, R., Collie, J., Cowan, J. H., Jr., Durholtz, D., Engstrom, N., Fairweather, T. P., Fock, H. O., Ford, R., Gálvez, P. A., Gerritsen, H., Góngora, M. E., González, J. A., Hiddink, J. G., Hughes, K. M., Intelmann, S. S., Jenkins, C., Jonsson, P., Kainge, P., Kangas, M., Kathena, J. N., Kavadas, S., Leslie, R. W., Lewis, S. G., Lundy, M., Makin, D., Martin, J., Mazor, T., Gonzalez-Mirelis, G., Newman, S. J., Papadopoulou, N., Posen, P. E., Rochester, W., Russo, T., Sala, A., Semmens, J. M., Silva, C., Tsolos, A., Vanelslander, B., Wakefield, C. B., Wood, B. A., Hilborn, R., Kaiser, M. J. and Jennings, S. (2018) ‘Bottom trawl fishing footprints on the world’s continental shelves’, Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 115(43), pp. E10275–E10282. doi:10.1073/pnas.1802379115. 0027-8424 https://www.pnas.org/content/115/43/E10275 |
op_rights |
© The Authors. This open access article is distributed under Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial- NoDerivatives License 4.0 (CC BY-NC-ND). |
op_doi |
https://doi.org/20.500.12518/25810.1073/pnas.1802379115 |
container_title |
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences |
container_volume |
115 |
container_issue |
43 |
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1810436776015167488 |
spelling |
ftafbinst:oai:afbi.dspacedirect.org:20.500.12518/258 2024-09-15T17:59:40+00:00 Bottom trawl fishing footprints on the world’s continental shelves Amoroso, Ricardo O. Pitcher, C. Roland Rijnsdorp, Adriaan D. McConnaughey, Robert A. Parma, Ana M. Suuronen, Petri Eigaard, Ole R. Bastardie, Francois Hintzen, Niels T. Althaus, Franziska Baird, Susan Jane Black, Jenny Buhl-Mortensen, Lene Campbell, Alexander B. Catarino, Rui Collie, Jeremy Cowan Jr., James H. Durholtz, Deon Engstrom, Nadia Fairweather, Tracey P. Fock, Heino O. Ford, Richard Gálvez, Patricio A. Gerritsen, Hans Góngora, María Eva González, Jessica A. Hiddink, Jan G. Hughes, Kathryn M. Intelmann, Steven S. Jenkins, Chris Jonsson, Patrik Kainge, Paulus Kangas, Mervi Kathena, Johannes N. Kavadas, Stefanos Leslie, Rob W. Lewis, Steve G. Lundy, Mathieu Makin, David Martin, Julie Mazor, Tessa Gonzalez-Mirelis, Genoveva Newman, Stephen J. Papadopoulou, Nadia Posen, Paulette E. Rochester, Wayne Russo, Tommaso Sala, Antonello Semmens, Jayson M. Silva, Cristina Tsolos, Angelo Vanelslander, Bart Wakefield, Corey B. Wood, Brent A. Hilborn, Ray Kaiser, Michel J. Jennings, Simon Fisheries and Aquatic Ecosystems 2018-10-08 application/pdf https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12518/258 https://www.pnas.org/content/115/43/E10275 en eng National Academy of Sciences http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12518/258 Amoroso, R. O., Pitcher, C. R., Rijnsdorp, A. D., McConnaughey, R. A., Parma, A. M., Suuronen, P., Eigaard, O. R., Bastardie, F., Hintzen, N. T., Althaus, F., Baird, S. J., Black, J., Buhl-Mortensen, L., Campbell, A. B., Catarino, R., Collie, J., Cowan, J. H., Jr., Durholtz, D., Engstrom, N., Fairweather, T. P., Fock, H. O., Ford, R., Gálvez, P. A., Gerritsen, H., Góngora, M. E., González, J. A., Hiddink, J. G., Hughes, K. M., Intelmann, S. S., Jenkins, C., Jonsson, P., Kainge, P., Kangas, M., Kathena, J. N., Kavadas, S., Leslie, R. W., Lewis, S. G., Lundy, M., Makin, D., Martin, J., Mazor, T., Gonzalez-Mirelis, G., Newman, S. J., Papadopoulou, N., Posen, P. E., Rochester, W., Russo, T., Sala, A., Semmens, J. M., Silva, C., Tsolos, A., Vanelslander, B., Wakefield, C. B., Wood, B. A., Hilborn, R., Kaiser, M. J. and Jennings, S. (2018) ‘Bottom trawl fishing footprints on the world’s continental shelves’, Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 115(43), pp. E10275–E10282. doi:10.1073/pnas.1802379115. 0027-8424 https://www.pnas.org/content/115/43/E10275 © The Authors. This open access article is distributed under Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial- NoDerivatives License 4.0 (CC BY-NC-ND). fisheries effort footprint habitat seabed Article 2018 ftafbinst https://doi.org/20.500.12518/25810.1073/pnas.1802379115 2024-06-23T23:30:28Z Publication history: Accepted - 23 August 2018; Published online - 8 October 2018. Bottom trawlers land around 19 million tons of fish and invertebrates annually, almost one-quarter of wild marine landings. The extent of bottom trawling footprint (seabed area trawled at least once in a specified region and time period) is often contested but poorly described. We quantify footprints using high-resolution satellite vessel monitoring system (VMS) and logbook data on 24 continental shelves and slopes to 1,000-m depth over at least 2 years. Trawling footprint varied markedly among regions: from <10% of seabed area in Australian and New Zealand waters, the Aleutian Islands, East Bering Sea, South Chile, and Gulf of Alaska to >50% in some European seas. Overall, 14% of the 7.8 million-km2 study area was trawled, and 86% was not trawled. Trawling activity was aggregated; the most intensively trawled areas accounting for 90% of activity comprised 77% of footprint on average. Regional swept area ratio (SAR; ratio of total swept area trawled annually to total area of region, a metric of trawling intensity) and footprint area were related, providing an approach to estimate regional trawling footprints when highresolution spatial data are unavailable. If SAR was ≤0.1, as in 8 of 24 regions, therewas >95% probability that >90%of seabed was not trawled. If SAR was 7.9, equal to the highest SAR recorded, there was >95% probability that >70% of seabed was trawled. Footprints were smaller and SAR was ≤0.25 in regions where fishing rates consistently met international sustainability benchmarks for fish stocks, implying collateral environmental benefits from sustainable fishing. Funding for meetings of the study group and salary support for R.O.A. were provided by the following: David and Lucile Packard Foundation; the Walton Family Foundation; the Alaska Seafood Cooperative; American Seafoods Group US; Blumar Seafoods Denmark; Clearwater Seafoods Inc.; Espersen Group; Glacier Fish Company LLC US; Gortons ... Article in Journal/Newspaper Bering Sea glacier Alaska Aleutian Islands AFBI Repository (Agri-Food and Biosciences Institute) Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 115 43 |