Helmets and Invisible Armor: Structures Reducing Predation from Tactile and Visual Planktivores
Several arctic Alaskan lakes were found to have populations of both visual—feeding planktivorous fish and the tactile—feeding predaceous copepod Heterocope septentrionalis. Feeding experiments and reactive distance measurements were carried out to determine the relationship between zooplankton size...
Published in: | Ecology |
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Format: | Article in Journal/Newspaper |
Language: | English |
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Wiley
1979
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Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1937657 http://api.wiley.com/onlinelibrary/tdm/v1/articles/10.2307%2F1937657 https://api.wiley.com/onlinelibrary/tdm/v1/articles/10.2307%2F1937657 https://esajournals.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.2307/1937657 |
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crwiley:10.2307/1937657 2024-09-15T18:41:07+00:00 Helmets and Invisible Armor: Structures Reducing Predation from Tactile and Visual Planktivores O'Brien, W. John Kettle, Dean Riessen, Howard 1979 http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1937657 http://api.wiley.com/onlinelibrary/tdm/v1/articles/10.2307%2F1937657 https://api.wiley.com/onlinelibrary/tdm/v1/articles/10.2307%2F1937657 https://esajournals.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.2307/1937657 en eng Wiley http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/termsAndConditions#vor Ecology volume 60, issue 2, page 287-294 ISSN 0012-9658 1939-9170 journal-article 1979 crwiley https://doi.org/10.2307/1937657 2024-07-23T04:15:45Z Several arctic Alaskan lakes were found to have populations of both visual—feeding planktivorous fish and the tactile—feeding predaceous copepod Heterocope septentrionalis. Feeding experiments and reactive distance measurements were carried out to determine the relationship between zooplankton size and susceptibility to both types of predation. Heterocope was found to feed selectively on small prey forms and fish on large forms, thereby confirming that the zooplankton in these lakes are subject to conflicting selective pressures. Two of the species of zooplankton appear to have adapted to this situation by developing structures that increase their actual size, thus helping to protect them from invertebrate predation while not altering the visual body size they present to fish. Article in Journal/Newspaper Zooplankton Wiley Online Library Ecology 60 2 287 294 |
institution |
Open Polar |
collection |
Wiley Online Library |
op_collection_id |
crwiley |
language |
English |
description |
Several arctic Alaskan lakes were found to have populations of both visual—feeding planktivorous fish and the tactile—feeding predaceous copepod Heterocope septentrionalis. Feeding experiments and reactive distance measurements were carried out to determine the relationship between zooplankton size and susceptibility to both types of predation. Heterocope was found to feed selectively on small prey forms and fish on large forms, thereby confirming that the zooplankton in these lakes are subject to conflicting selective pressures. Two of the species of zooplankton appear to have adapted to this situation by developing structures that increase their actual size, thus helping to protect them from invertebrate predation while not altering the visual body size they present to fish. |
format |
Article in Journal/Newspaper |
author |
O'Brien, W. John Kettle, Dean Riessen, Howard |
spellingShingle |
O'Brien, W. John Kettle, Dean Riessen, Howard Helmets and Invisible Armor: Structures Reducing Predation from Tactile and Visual Planktivores |
author_facet |
O'Brien, W. John Kettle, Dean Riessen, Howard |
author_sort |
O'Brien, W. John |
title |
Helmets and Invisible Armor: Structures Reducing Predation from Tactile and Visual Planktivores |
title_short |
Helmets and Invisible Armor: Structures Reducing Predation from Tactile and Visual Planktivores |
title_full |
Helmets and Invisible Armor: Structures Reducing Predation from Tactile and Visual Planktivores |
title_fullStr |
Helmets and Invisible Armor: Structures Reducing Predation from Tactile and Visual Planktivores |
title_full_unstemmed |
Helmets and Invisible Armor: Structures Reducing Predation from Tactile and Visual Planktivores |
title_sort |
helmets and invisible armor: structures reducing predation from tactile and visual planktivores |
publisher |
Wiley |
publishDate |
1979 |
url |
http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1937657 http://api.wiley.com/onlinelibrary/tdm/v1/articles/10.2307%2F1937657 https://api.wiley.com/onlinelibrary/tdm/v1/articles/10.2307%2F1937657 https://esajournals.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.2307/1937657 |
genre |
Zooplankton |
genre_facet |
Zooplankton |
op_source |
Ecology volume 60, issue 2, page 287-294 ISSN 0012-9658 1939-9170 |
op_rights |
http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/termsAndConditions#vor |
op_doi |
https://doi.org/10.2307/1937657 |
container_title |
Ecology |
container_volume |
60 |
container_issue |
2 |
container_start_page |
287 |
op_container_end_page |
294 |
_version_ |
1810485551472574464 |