the 19th‐century Tlingit potlatch: a new perspective

• Published in: American Ethnologist
• Main Author: KAN, SERGEI
• Format: Article in Journal/Newspaper
• Language: English
• Published: Wiley 1986
• Subjects: Anthropology; tlingit
• Online Access: http://dx.doi.org/10.1525/ae.1986.13.2.02a00010; https://api.wiley.com/onlinelibrary/tdm/v1/articles/10.1525%2Fae.1986.13.2.02a00010; https://anthrosource.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1525/ae.1986.13.2.02a00010

The paper explores the meaning of the 19th‐century Tlingit memorial potlatch and explains some of the reasons for its centrality in the Tlingit sociocultural order. By drawing on existing accounts of this complex ritual and on data obtained during fieldwork in 1979–80 and 1984, the study focuses on the symbolism of ceremonial objects, ritual acts and discourse, as well as the interaction and relationships among actors. By treating the dead as active participants and by analyzing the role of the cultural values associated with them, the paper presents a more holistic interpretation of this ritual than previous works on the subject and suggests some implications of its findings for research on comparable ceremonies in other Northwest Coast societies. [mortuary ritual, symbolic analysis, potlatch, Northwest Coast, Tlingit]