Prevalence of Antibody to Hepatitis C Virus in an Isolated Canadian Inuit Settlement

Sera from 720 inhabitants of Baker Lake, Northwest Territories, a community with high rates of hepatitis A and B infection, were tested for antibody to hepatitis C virus by commercial enzyme‐linked immunosorbent assay. Only two individuals (0.3%) were positive, a 63‐year‐old female and an unrelated...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Canadian Journal of Infectious Diseases and Medical Microbiology
Main Authors: Minuk, GY, Nicolle, LE, Gauthier, T, Brunka, J
Other Authors: Manitoba Medical Services Foundation
Format: Article in Journal/Newspaper
Language:English
Published: Wiley 1990
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/1991/750564
http://downloads.hindawi.com/journals/cjidmm/1991/750564.pdf
https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1155/1991/750564
Description
Summary:Sera from 720 inhabitants of Baker Lake, Northwest Territories, a community with high rates of hepatitis A and B infection, were tested for antibody to hepatitis C virus by commercial enzyme‐linked immunosorbent assay. Only two individuals (0.3%) were positive, a 63‐year‐old female and an unrelated 10‐year‐old male. Neither individual was at increased risk of hepatitis C virus exposure. The results of this study indicate that hepatitis C virus infection is no more common in this northern Canadian Inuit settlement than it is in the blood donor population of southern Canada.