Acfer 217‐A new member of the Rumuruti chondrite group (R)
Abstract— Previously, three meteorites from Australia and Antarctica were described as a new chondritic “grouplet” (Carlisle Lakes, Allan Hills (ALH) 85151, Yamato (Y) −75302; Rubin and Kallemeyn, 1989). This grouplet was classified as the “Carlisle Lakes‐type” chondrites (Weisberg et al ., 1991). R...
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crwiley:10.1111/j.1945-5100.1994.tb00680.x 2023-12-03T10:12:25+01:00 Acfer 217‐A new member of the Rumuruti chondrite group (R) Bischoff, A. Geiger, T. Palme, H. Spettel, B. Schultz, L. Scherer, P. Loeken, T. Bland, P. Clayton, R. N. Mayeda, T. K. Herpers, U. Meltzow, B. Michel, R. Dittrich‐Hannen, B. 1994 http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1945-5100.1994.tb00680.x https://api.wiley.com/onlinelibrary/tdm/v1/articles/10.1111%2Fj.1945-5100.1994.tb00680.x https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1111/j.1945-5100.1994.tb00680.x en eng Wiley http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/termsAndConditions#vor Meteoritics volume 29, issue 2, page 264-274 ISSN 0026-1114 General Earth and Planetary Sciences General Environmental Science journal-article 1994 crwiley https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1945-5100.1994.tb00680.x 2023-11-09T14:02:20Z Abstract— Previously, three meteorites from Australia and Antarctica were described as a new chondritic “grouplet” (Carlisle Lakes, Allan Hills (ALH) 85151, Yamato (Y) −75302; Rubin and Kallemeyn, 1989). This grouplet was classified as the “Carlisle Lakes‐type” chondrites (Weisberg et al ., 1991). Recently, one Saharan sample and four more Antarctic meteorites were identified to belong to this group (Acfer 217, Y‐793575, Y‐82002, PCA91002, PCA91241). The latter two are probably paired. With the meteorite Rumuruti, the first fall of this type of chondrite is known (Schulze et al ., 1994). We report here on the Saharan meteorite Acfer 217 which has chemical and mineralogical properties very similar to Rumuruti and Carlisle Lakes. All eight members of this group, Rumuruti, Carlisle Lakes, ALH85151, Y‐75302, Y‐793575, Y‐82002, Acfer 217, and the paired samples PCA91002 and PCA91241 justify the introduction of a new group of chondritic meteorites, the Rumuruti meteorites (R). Acfer 217 is a regolith breccia consisting of up to cm‐sized clasts (∼33 vol%) embedded in a fine‐grained, well‐lithified clastic matrix. The most abundant mineral is olivine (∼72 vol%), which has a high Fa‐content of 37–39 mol%. The major minerals (olivine, low‐Ca pyroxene, Ca‐pyroxene, and plagioclase) show some compositional variability indicating a slightly unequilibrated nature of the meteorite. Considering the mean olivine composition of Fa 37.8 ± 5.7 , a classification of Acfer 217 as a R3.8 chondrite would result; however, Acfer 217 is a regolith breccia consisting of clasts of various petrologic types. Therefore, we suggest to classify Acfer 217 as a R3–5 chondrite regolith breccia. The bulk meteorite is very weakly shocked (S2). The bulk composition of Acfer 217 and other R‐meteorites show that the R‐meteorites are basically chondritic in composition. The pattern of moderately volatile elements is unique in R chondrites; Na and Mn are essentially undepleted, similar to ordinary chondrites, while Zn and Se contents are similar to ... Article in Journal/Newspaper Antarc* Antarctic Antarctica Wiley Online Library (via Crossref) Allan Hills ENVELOPE(159.667,159.667,-76.717,-76.717) Antarctic Rubin ENVELOPE(65.493,65.493,-73.438,-73.438) Yamato ENVELOPE(35.583,35.583,-71.417,-71.417) Meteoritics 29 2 264 274 |
institution |
Open Polar |
collection |
Wiley Online Library (via Crossref) |
op_collection_id |
crwiley |
language |
English |
topic |
General Earth and Planetary Sciences General Environmental Science |
spellingShingle |
General Earth and Planetary Sciences General Environmental Science Bischoff, A. Geiger, T. Palme, H. Spettel, B. Schultz, L. Scherer, P. Loeken, T. Bland, P. Clayton, R. N. Mayeda, T. K. Herpers, U. Meltzow, B. Michel, R. Dittrich‐Hannen, B. Acfer 217‐A new member of the Rumuruti chondrite group (R) |
topic_facet |
General Earth and Planetary Sciences General Environmental Science |
description |
Abstract— Previously, three meteorites from Australia and Antarctica were described as a new chondritic “grouplet” (Carlisle Lakes, Allan Hills (ALH) 85151, Yamato (Y) −75302; Rubin and Kallemeyn, 1989). This grouplet was classified as the “Carlisle Lakes‐type” chondrites (Weisberg et al ., 1991). Recently, one Saharan sample and four more Antarctic meteorites were identified to belong to this group (Acfer 217, Y‐793575, Y‐82002, PCA91002, PCA91241). The latter two are probably paired. With the meteorite Rumuruti, the first fall of this type of chondrite is known (Schulze et al ., 1994). We report here on the Saharan meteorite Acfer 217 which has chemical and mineralogical properties very similar to Rumuruti and Carlisle Lakes. All eight members of this group, Rumuruti, Carlisle Lakes, ALH85151, Y‐75302, Y‐793575, Y‐82002, Acfer 217, and the paired samples PCA91002 and PCA91241 justify the introduction of a new group of chondritic meteorites, the Rumuruti meteorites (R). Acfer 217 is a regolith breccia consisting of up to cm‐sized clasts (∼33 vol%) embedded in a fine‐grained, well‐lithified clastic matrix. The most abundant mineral is olivine (∼72 vol%), which has a high Fa‐content of 37–39 mol%. The major minerals (olivine, low‐Ca pyroxene, Ca‐pyroxene, and plagioclase) show some compositional variability indicating a slightly unequilibrated nature of the meteorite. Considering the mean olivine composition of Fa 37.8 ± 5.7 , a classification of Acfer 217 as a R3.8 chondrite would result; however, Acfer 217 is a regolith breccia consisting of clasts of various petrologic types. Therefore, we suggest to classify Acfer 217 as a R3–5 chondrite regolith breccia. The bulk meteorite is very weakly shocked (S2). The bulk composition of Acfer 217 and other R‐meteorites show that the R‐meteorites are basically chondritic in composition. The pattern of moderately volatile elements is unique in R chondrites; Na and Mn are essentially undepleted, similar to ordinary chondrites, while Zn and Se contents are similar to ... |
format |
Article in Journal/Newspaper |
author |
Bischoff, A. Geiger, T. Palme, H. Spettel, B. Schultz, L. Scherer, P. Loeken, T. Bland, P. Clayton, R. N. Mayeda, T. K. Herpers, U. Meltzow, B. Michel, R. Dittrich‐Hannen, B. |
author_facet |
Bischoff, A. Geiger, T. Palme, H. Spettel, B. Schultz, L. Scherer, P. Loeken, T. Bland, P. Clayton, R. N. Mayeda, T. K. Herpers, U. Meltzow, B. Michel, R. Dittrich‐Hannen, B. |
author_sort |
Bischoff, A. |
title |
Acfer 217‐A new member of the Rumuruti chondrite group (R) |
title_short |
Acfer 217‐A new member of the Rumuruti chondrite group (R) |
title_full |
Acfer 217‐A new member of the Rumuruti chondrite group (R) |
title_fullStr |
Acfer 217‐A new member of the Rumuruti chondrite group (R) |
title_full_unstemmed |
Acfer 217‐A new member of the Rumuruti chondrite group (R) |
title_sort |
acfer 217‐a new member of the rumuruti chondrite group (r) |
publisher |
Wiley |
publishDate |
1994 |
url |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1945-5100.1994.tb00680.x https://api.wiley.com/onlinelibrary/tdm/v1/articles/10.1111%2Fj.1945-5100.1994.tb00680.x https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1111/j.1945-5100.1994.tb00680.x |
long_lat |
ENVELOPE(159.667,159.667,-76.717,-76.717) ENVELOPE(65.493,65.493,-73.438,-73.438) ENVELOPE(35.583,35.583,-71.417,-71.417) |
geographic |
Allan Hills Antarctic Rubin Yamato |
geographic_facet |
Allan Hills Antarctic Rubin Yamato |
genre |
Antarc* Antarctic Antarctica |
genre_facet |
Antarc* Antarctic Antarctica |
op_source |
Meteoritics volume 29, issue 2, page 264-274 ISSN 0026-1114 |
op_rights |
http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/termsAndConditions#vor |
op_doi |
https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1945-5100.1994.tb00680.x |
container_title |
Meteoritics |
container_volume |
29 |
container_issue |
2 |
container_start_page |
264 |
op_container_end_page |
274 |
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1784258983694958592 |