Chemical characterization of milk oligosaccharides of an African lion ( Panthera leo ) and a clouded leopard ( Neofelis nebulosa )
ABSTRACT The Carnivora include the superfamilies Canoidea and Feloidea. In species of Canoidea other than the domestic dog, Canis lupus , the milk contains only traces of lactose and much larger concentrations of oligosaccharides. In this study, lactose was found to be the dominant saccharide in the...
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crwiley:10.1111/j.1740-0929.2010.00787.x 2023-12-03T10:20:51+01:00 Chemical characterization of milk oligosaccharides of an African lion ( Panthera leo ) and a clouded leopard ( Neofelis nebulosa ) SENDA, Akitsugu HATAKEYAMA, Emi KOBAYASHI, Rui FUKUDA, Kenji UEMURA, Yusuke SAITO, Tadao PACKER, Craig OFTEDAL, Olav T. URASHIMA, Tadasu 2010 http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1740-0929.2010.00787.x https://api.wiley.com/onlinelibrary/tdm/v1/articles/10.1111%2Fj.1740-0929.2010.00787.x https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1111/j.1740-0929.2010.00787.x en eng Wiley http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/termsAndConditions#vor Animal Science Journal volume 81, issue 6, page 687-693 ISSN 1344-3941 1740-0929 General Agricultural and Biological Sciences General Medicine journal-article 2010 crwiley https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1740-0929.2010.00787.x 2023-11-09T13:47:50Z ABSTRACT The Carnivora include the superfamilies Canoidea and Feloidea. In species of Canoidea other than the domestic dog, Canis lupus , the milk contains only traces of lactose and much larger concentrations of oligosaccharides. In this study, lactose was found to be the dominant saccharide in the milk or colostrum of two species of Feloidea, namely the African lion ( Panthera leo ) and the clouded leopard ( Neofelis nebulosa ). In addition to lactose, the following oligosaccharides were characterized in the milk of a lion; Neu5Gc(α2‐3)Gal(β1‐4)Glc (3′‐NGc‐SL), Fuc(α1‐2)Gal(β1‐4)Glc (2′‐fucosyllactose) and GalNAc(α1‐3)[Fuc(α1‐2)]Gal(β1‐4)Glc (A‐tetrasaccharide). The colostrum of a clouded leopard contained 3′‐NGc‐SL, Gal(α1‐3)Gal(β1‐4)Glc (isoglobotriose) and A‐tetrasaccharide. These oligosaccharides differ in some respects from those previously identified in another species of Feloidea, the spotted hyena ( Crocuta crocuta ). These milks contained 3′‐NGc‐SL and A‐tetrasaccharide, while spotted hyena colostrum did not; however, it contained Neu5Ac(α2‐3)Gal(β1‐4)Glc (3′‐NAc‐SL) and Gal(α1‐3)[Fuc(α1‐2)]Gal(β1‐4)Glc (B‐tetrasaccharide). Article in Journal/Newspaper Canis lupus Wiley Online Library (via Crossref) Animal Science Journal 81 6 687 693 |
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Wiley Online Library (via Crossref) |
op_collection_id |
crwiley |
language |
English |
topic |
General Agricultural and Biological Sciences General Medicine |
spellingShingle |
General Agricultural and Biological Sciences General Medicine SENDA, Akitsugu HATAKEYAMA, Emi KOBAYASHI, Rui FUKUDA, Kenji UEMURA, Yusuke SAITO, Tadao PACKER, Craig OFTEDAL, Olav T. URASHIMA, Tadasu Chemical characterization of milk oligosaccharides of an African lion ( Panthera leo ) and a clouded leopard ( Neofelis nebulosa ) |
topic_facet |
General Agricultural and Biological Sciences General Medicine |
description |
ABSTRACT The Carnivora include the superfamilies Canoidea and Feloidea. In species of Canoidea other than the domestic dog, Canis lupus , the milk contains only traces of lactose and much larger concentrations of oligosaccharides. In this study, lactose was found to be the dominant saccharide in the milk or colostrum of two species of Feloidea, namely the African lion ( Panthera leo ) and the clouded leopard ( Neofelis nebulosa ). In addition to lactose, the following oligosaccharides were characterized in the milk of a lion; Neu5Gc(α2‐3)Gal(β1‐4)Glc (3′‐NGc‐SL), Fuc(α1‐2)Gal(β1‐4)Glc (2′‐fucosyllactose) and GalNAc(α1‐3)[Fuc(α1‐2)]Gal(β1‐4)Glc (A‐tetrasaccharide). The colostrum of a clouded leopard contained 3′‐NGc‐SL, Gal(α1‐3)Gal(β1‐4)Glc (isoglobotriose) and A‐tetrasaccharide. These oligosaccharides differ in some respects from those previously identified in another species of Feloidea, the spotted hyena ( Crocuta crocuta ). These milks contained 3′‐NGc‐SL and A‐tetrasaccharide, while spotted hyena colostrum did not; however, it contained Neu5Ac(α2‐3)Gal(β1‐4)Glc (3′‐NAc‐SL) and Gal(α1‐3)[Fuc(α1‐2)]Gal(β1‐4)Glc (B‐tetrasaccharide). |
format |
Article in Journal/Newspaper |
author |
SENDA, Akitsugu HATAKEYAMA, Emi KOBAYASHI, Rui FUKUDA, Kenji UEMURA, Yusuke SAITO, Tadao PACKER, Craig OFTEDAL, Olav T. URASHIMA, Tadasu |
author_facet |
SENDA, Akitsugu HATAKEYAMA, Emi KOBAYASHI, Rui FUKUDA, Kenji UEMURA, Yusuke SAITO, Tadao PACKER, Craig OFTEDAL, Olav T. URASHIMA, Tadasu |
author_sort |
SENDA, Akitsugu |
title |
Chemical characterization of milk oligosaccharides of an African lion ( Panthera leo ) and a clouded leopard ( Neofelis nebulosa ) |
title_short |
Chemical characterization of milk oligosaccharides of an African lion ( Panthera leo ) and a clouded leopard ( Neofelis nebulosa ) |
title_full |
Chemical characterization of milk oligosaccharides of an African lion ( Panthera leo ) and a clouded leopard ( Neofelis nebulosa ) |
title_fullStr |
Chemical characterization of milk oligosaccharides of an African lion ( Panthera leo ) and a clouded leopard ( Neofelis nebulosa ) |
title_full_unstemmed |
Chemical characterization of milk oligosaccharides of an African lion ( Panthera leo ) and a clouded leopard ( Neofelis nebulosa ) |
title_sort |
chemical characterization of milk oligosaccharides of an african lion ( panthera leo ) and a clouded leopard ( neofelis nebulosa ) |
publisher |
Wiley |
publishDate |
2010 |
url |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1740-0929.2010.00787.x https://api.wiley.com/onlinelibrary/tdm/v1/articles/10.1111%2Fj.1740-0929.2010.00787.x https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1111/j.1740-0929.2010.00787.x |
genre |
Canis lupus |
genre_facet |
Canis lupus |
op_source |
Animal Science Journal volume 81, issue 6, page 687-693 ISSN 1344-3941 1740-0929 |
op_rights |
http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/termsAndConditions#vor |
op_doi |
https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1740-0929.2010.00787.x |
container_title |
Animal Science Journal |
container_volume |
81 |
container_issue |
6 |
container_start_page |
687 |
op_container_end_page |
693 |
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1784268353125220352 |