The effect of zooplankton abundance on feeding behaviour and prey size selection in Atlantic salmon, Salmo salar, alevins 1
In an experiment on the effect of zooplankton density on feeding behaviour and prey size selection in Atlantic salmon ( Salmo salar ) alevins, total behavioural activity (feeding, social, ambiguous) was positively related to prey abundance up to a density of 350 items 1 −1 , after which activity pea...
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Format: | Article in Journal/Newspaper |
Language: | English |
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Wiley
1987
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crwiley:10.1111/j.1600-0587.1987.tb00754.x 2023-12-03T10:19:27+01:00 The effect of zooplankton abundance on feeding behaviour and prey size selection in Atlantic salmon, Salmo salar, alevins 1 Browman, Howard I. Marcotte, Brian M. 1987 http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1600-0587.1987.tb00754.x https://api.wiley.com/onlinelibrary/tdm/v1/articles/10.1111%2Fj.1600-0587.1987.tb00754.x https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1111/j.1600-0587.1987.tb00754.x en eng Wiley http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/termsAndConditions#vor Ecography volume 10, issue 3, page 163-170 ISSN 0906-7590 1600-0587 Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics journal-article 1987 crwiley https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1600-0587.1987.tb00754.x 2023-11-09T13:35:22Z In an experiment on the effect of zooplankton density on feeding behaviour and prey size selection in Atlantic salmon ( Salmo salar ) alevins, total behavioural activity (feeding, social, ambiguous) was positively related to prey abundance up to a density of 350 items 1 −1 , after which activity peaked. Feeding error (missed attacks and/or rejected ingestions) increased with prey density. The likelihood that an alevin would attack an item upon which it had binocularly fixed (no. bites/no. visual fixes) peaked at densities of 270 items 1 −1 and then declined. Feeding success (no. ingestions per bite or per fixation) also peaked and then declined. Changes in success were reflected in total number of items found in the gut. At high prey abundance (608 items 1 −1 ) only 0.5 – 0.9 mm copepods were preferred components of alevin diets. Over all prey densities, preferred sizes of cladocerans and copepods did not overlap. These results may reflect a perceptual constraint (at high zooplankton densities) on alevin feeding behaviour. Article in Journal/Newspaper Atlantic salmon Salmo salar Copepods Wiley Online Library (via Crossref) Ecography 10 3 163 170 |
institution |
Open Polar |
collection |
Wiley Online Library (via Crossref) |
op_collection_id |
crwiley |
language |
English |
topic |
Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics |
spellingShingle |
Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics Browman, Howard I. Marcotte, Brian M. The effect of zooplankton abundance on feeding behaviour and prey size selection in Atlantic salmon, Salmo salar, alevins 1 |
topic_facet |
Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics |
description |
In an experiment on the effect of zooplankton density on feeding behaviour and prey size selection in Atlantic salmon ( Salmo salar ) alevins, total behavioural activity (feeding, social, ambiguous) was positively related to prey abundance up to a density of 350 items 1 −1 , after which activity peaked. Feeding error (missed attacks and/or rejected ingestions) increased with prey density. The likelihood that an alevin would attack an item upon which it had binocularly fixed (no. bites/no. visual fixes) peaked at densities of 270 items 1 −1 and then declined. Feeding success (no. ingestions per bite or per fixation) also peaked and then declined. Changes in success were reflected in total number of items found in the gut. At high prey abundance (608 items 1 −1 ) only 0.5 – 0.9 mm copepods were preferred components of alevin diets. Over all prey densities, preferred sizes of cladocerans and copepods did not overlap. These results may reflect a perceptual constraint (at high zooplankton densities) on alevin feeding behaviour. |
format |
Article in Journal/Newspaper |
author |
Browman, Howard I. Marcotte, Brian M. |
author_facet |
Browman, Howard I. Marcotte, Brian M. |
author_sort |
Browman, Howard I. |
title |
The effect of zooplankton abundance on feeding behaviour and prey size selection in Atlantic salmon, Salmo salar, alevins 1 |
title_short |
The effect of zooplankton abundance on feeding behaviour and prey size selection in Atlantic salmon, Salmo salar, alevins 1 |
title_full |
The effect of zooplankton abundance on feeding behaviour and prey size selection in Atlantic salmon, Salmo salar, alevins 1 |
title_fullStr |
The effect of zooplankton abundance on feeding behaviour and prey size selection in Atlantic salmon, Salmo salar, alevins 1 |
title_full_unstemmed |
The effect of zooplankton abundance on feeding behaviour and prey size selection in Atlantic salmon, Salmo salar, alevins 1 |
title_sort |
effect of zooplankton abundance on feeding behaviour and prey size selection in atlantic salmon, salmo salar, alevins 1 |
publisher |
Wiley |
publishDate |
1987 |
url |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1600-0587.1987.tb00754.x https://api.wiley.com/onlinelibrary/tdm/v1/articles/10.1111%2Fj.1600-0587.1987.tb00754.x https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1111/j.1600-0587.1987.tb00754.x |
genre |
Atlantic salmon Salmo salar Copepods |
genre_facet |
Atlantic salmon Salmo salar Copepods |
op_source |
Ecography volume 10, issue 3, page 163-170 ISSN 0906-7590 1600-0587 |
op_rights |
http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/termsAndConditions#vor |
op_doi |
https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1600-0587.1987.tb00754.x |
container_title |
Ecography |
container_volume |
10 |
container_issue |
3 |
container_start_page |
163 |
op_container_end_page |
170 |
_version_ |
1784266729143140352 |