In the land of the blind, one‐eye is king: ecology of the mixotrophic ciliates Strombidium oculatum and Strombidium stylifer
Strombidium oculatum and Strombidium stylifer live in tide pools at mid‐latitudes on both sides of the North Atlantic Ocean. These “green” ciliates obtain chloroplasts from macroalgae, in particular from members of the Ulvophyceae, which they use for photosynthesis. Both ciliates also contain orange...
Published in: | Journal of Eukaryotic Microbiology |
---|---|
Main Authors: | , , , , |
Format: | Article in Journal/Newspaper |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Wiley
2005
|
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1550-7408.2005.05202003_1_59.x https://api.wiley.com/onlinelibrary/tdm/v1/articles/10.1111%2Fj.1550-7408.2005.05202003_1_59.x https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1111/j.1550-7408.2005.05202003_1_59.x |
id |
crwiley:10.1111/j.1550-7408.2005.05202003_1_59.x |
---|---|
record_format |
openpolar |
spelling |
crwiley:10.1111/j.1550-7408.2005.05202003_1_59.x 2024-06-02T08:11:24+00:00 In the land of the blind, one‐eye is king: ecology of the mixotrophic ciliates Strombidium oculatum and Strombidium stylifer MCMANUS, GEORGE ZHANG, HUAN LIN, SENJIE KATZ, LAURA PIROG, KATARZYNA A. 2005 http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1550-7408.2005.05202003_1_59.x https://api.wiley.com/onlinelibrary/tdm/v1/articles/10.1111%2Fj.1550-7408.2005.05202003_1_59.x https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1111/j.1550-7408.2005.05202003_1_59.x en eng Wiley http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/termsAndConditions#vor Journal of Eukaryotic Microbiology volume 52, issue 2 ISSN 1066-5234 1550-7408 journal-article 2005 crwiley https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1550-7408.2005.05202003_1_59.x 2024-05-03T11:59:26Z Strombidium oculatum and Strombidium stylifer live in tide pools at mid‐latitudes on both sides of the North Atlantic Ocean. These “green” ciliates obtain chloroplasts from macroalgae, in particular from members of the Ulvophyceae, which they use for photosynthesis. Both ciliates also contain orange‐pigmented granules that are organized into an eyespot. These granules are probably also obtained from their prey, the motile swarmer cells of the algae. Strombidium stylifer has been cultivated in our laboratory on pieces of Ulva, as well as a variety of microalgae. Strombidium oculatum has resisted cultivation to date. S. stylifer is an obligate mixotroph, incapable of sustained growth either starved in the light or fed in the dark. The presence in the ciliates of algal‐derived organelles of photosynthesis and photodetection raises interesting questions about the behavior of both predator and prey, with light possibly being a critical integrating cue for their interaction. Article in Journal/Newspaper North Atlantic Wiley Online Library Journal of Eukaryotic Microbiology 52 2 |
institution |
Open Polar |
collection |
Wiley Online Library |
op_collection_id |
crwiley |
language |
English |
description |
Strombidium oculatum and Strombidium stylifer live in tide pools at mid‐latitudes on both sides of the North Atlantic Ocean. These “green” ciliates obtain chloroplasts from macroalgae, in particular from members of the Ulvophyceae, which they use for photosynthesis. Both ciliates also contain orange‐pigmented granules that are organized into an eyespot. These granules are probably also obtained from their prey, the motile swarmer cells of the algae. Strombidium stylifer has been cultivated in our laboratory on pieces of Ulva, as well as a variety of microalgae. Strombidium oculatum has resisted cultivation to date. S. stylifer is an obligate mixotroph, incapable of sustained growth either starved in the light or fed in the dark. The presence in the ciliates of algal‐derived organelles of photosynthesis and photodetection raises interesting questions about the behavior of both predator and prey, with light possibly being a critical integrating cue for their interaction. |
format |
Article in Journal/Newspaper |
author |
MCMANUS, GEORGE ZHANG, HUAN LIN, SENJIE KATZ, LAURA PIROG, KATARZYNA A. |
spellingShingle |
MCMANUS, GEORGE ZHANG, HUAN LIN, SENJIE KATZ, LAURA PIROG, KATARZYNA A. In the land of the blind, one‐eye is king: ecology of the mixotrophic ciliates Strombidium oculatum and Strombidium stylifer |
author_facet |
MCMANUS, GEORGE ZHANG, HUAN LIN, SENJIE KATZ, LAURA PIROG, KATARZYNA A. |
author_sort |
MCMANUS, GEORGE |
title |
In the land of the blind, one‐eye is king: ecology of the mixotrophic ciliates Strombidium oculatum and Strombidium stylifer |
title_short |
In the land of the blind, one‐eye is king: ecology of the mixotrophic ciliates Strombidium oculatum and Strombidium stylifer |
title_full |
In the land of the blind, one‐eye is king: ecology of the mixotrophic ciliates Strombidium oculatum and Strombidium stylifer |
title_fullStr |
In the land of the blind, one‐eye is king: ecology of the mixotrophic ciliates Strombidium oculatum and Strombidium stylifer |
title_full_unstemmed |
In the land of the blind, one‐eye is king: ecology of the mixotrophic ciliates Strombidium oculatum and Strombidium stylifer |
title_sort |
in the land of the blind, one‐eye is king: ecology of the mixotrophic ciliates strombidium oculatum and strombidium stylifer |
publisher |
Wiley |
publishDate |
2005 |
url |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1550-7408.2005.05202003_1_59.x https://api.wiley.com/onlinelibrary/tdm/v1/articles/10.1111%2Fj.1550-7408.2005.05202003_1_59.x https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1111/j.1550-7408.2005.05202003_1_59.x |
genre |
North Atlantic |
genre_facet |
North Atlantic |
op_source |
Journal of Eukaryotic Microbiology volume 52, issue 2 ISSN 1066-5234 1550-7408 |
op_rights |
http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/termsAndConditions#vor |
op_doi |
https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1550-7408.2005.05202003_1_59.x |
container_title |
Journal of Eukaryotic Microbiology |
container_volume |
52 |
container_issue |
2 |
_version_ |
1800757524780023808 |