UNEXPECTED RESPONSE TO VITAMIN B 12 OF DOMINANT CENTRIC DIATOMS FROM THE SPRING BLOOM IN THE GULF OF MAINE (NORTHEAST ATLANTIC OCEAN) 1 , 2
ABSTRACT Twelve clones (seven species) representative of centric diatoms dominant in the spring phytoplankton bloom in the Gulf of Maine were isolated and rendered axenic. Genera included were Thalassiosira, Porosira and Chaetoceros. Unlike most centric diatoms studied previously, none of these has...
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crwiley:10.1111/j.1529-8817.1978.tb02456.x 2024-06-02T08:11:56+00:00 UNEXPECTED RESPONSE TO VITAMIN B 12 OF DOMINANT CENTRIC DIATOMS FROM THE SPRING BLOOM IN THE GULF OF MAINE (NORTHEAST ATLANTIC OCEAN) 1 , 2 Swift, Dorothy G. Guillard, Robert R. L. 1978 http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1529-8817.1978.tb02456.x https://api.wiley.com/onlinelibrary/tdm/v1/articles/10.1111%2Fj.1529-8817.1978.tb02456.x https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1111/j.1529-8817.1978.tb02456.x en eng Wiley http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/termsAndConditions#vor Journal of Phycology volume 14, issue 4, page 377-386 ISSN 0022-3646 1529-8817 journal-article 1978 crwiley https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1529-8817.1978.tb02456.x 2024-05-03T10:57:31Z ABSTRACT Twelve clones (seven species) representative of centric diatoms dominant in the spring phytoplankton bloom in the Gulf of Maine were isolated and rendered axenic. Genera included were Thalassiosira, Porosira and Chaetoceros. Unlike most centric diatoms studied previously, none of these has an absolute requirement for vitamin B 12. However, B 12 (5 ng.l ‐1 ) stimulated growth of most clones by eliminating or reducing the lag phase and increasing the growth rate. Bloom population densities developed 4–54 days earlier with B 12 present. Several clones grown with B 12 removed more than 80% of the vitamin from the medium. When grown in vitamin‐free medium the cells put 0.01–0.7 ng.l ‐1 B 12 into the medium. We conclude that vitamin B 12 is of ecological significance even though the requirement for it is not absolute . Article in Journal/Newspaper Northeast Atlantic Wiley Online Library Journal of Phycology 14 4 377 386 |
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English |
description |
ABSTRACT Twelve clones (seven species) representative of centric diatoms dominant in the spring phytoplankton bloom in the Gulf of Maine were isolated and rendered axenic. Genera included were Thalassiosira, Porosira and Chaetoceros. Unlike most centric diatoms studied previously, none of these has an absolute requirement for vitamin B 12. However, B 12 (5 ng.l ‐1 ) stimulated growth of most clones by eliminating or reducing the lag phase and increasing the growth rate. Bloom population densities developed 4–54 days earlier with B 12 present. Several clones grown with B 12 removed more than 80% of the vitamin from the medium. When grown in vitamin‐free medium the cells put 0.01–0.7 ng.l ‐1 B 12 into the medium. We conclude that vitamin B 12 is of ecological significance even though the requirement for it is not absolute . |
format |
Article in Journal/Newspaper |
author |
Swift, Dorothy G. Guillard, Robert R. L. |
spellingShingle |
Swift, Dorothy G. Guillard, Robert R. L. UNEXPECTED RESPONSE TO VITAMIN B 12 OF DOMINANT CENTRIC DIATOMS FROM THE SPRING BLOOM IN THE GULF OF MAINE (NORTHEAST ATLANTIC OCEAN) 1 , 2 |
author_facet |
Swift, Dorothy G. Guillard, Robert R. L. |
author_sort |
Swift, Dorothy G. |
title |
UNEXPECTED RESPONSE TO VITAMIN B 12 OF DOMINANT CENTRIC DIATOMS FROM THE SPRING BLOOM IN THE GULF OF MAINE (NORTHEAST ATLANTIC OCEAN) 1 , 2 |
title_short |
UNEXPECTED RESPONSE TO VITAMIN B 12 OF DOMINANT CENTRIC DIATOMS FROM THE SPRING BLOOM IN THE GULF OF MAINE (NORTHEAST ATLANTIC OCEAN) 1 , 2 |
title_full |
UNEXPECTED RESPONSE TO VITAMIN B 12 OF DOMINANT CENTRIC DIATOMS FROM THE SPRING BLOOM IN THE GULF OF MAINE (NORTHEAST ATLANTIC OCEAN) 1 , 2 |
title_fullStr |
UNEXPECTED RESPONSE TO VITAMIN B 12 OF DOMINANT CENTRIC DIATOMS FROM THE SPRING BLOOM IN THE GULF OF MAINE (NORTHEAST ATLANTIC OCEAN) 1 , 2 |
title_full_unstemmed |
UNEXPECTED RESPONSE TO VITAMIN B 12 OF DOMINANT CENTRIC DIATOMS FROM THE SPRING BLOOM IN THE GULF OF MAINE (NORTHEAST ATLANTIC OCEAN) 1 , 2 |
title_sort |
unexpected response to vitamin b 12 of dominant centric diatoms from the spring bloom in the gulf of maine (northeast atlantic ocean) 1 , 2 |
publisher |
Wiley |
publishDate |
1978 |
url |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1529-8817.1978.tb02456.x https://api.wiley.com/onlinelibrary/tdm/v1/articles/10.1111%2Fj.1529-8817.1978.tb02456.x https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1111/j.1529-8817.1978.tb02456.x |
genre |
Northeast Atlantic |
genre_facet |
Northeast Atlantic |
op_source |
Journal of Phycology volume 14, issue 4, page 377-386 ISSN 0022-3646 1529-8817 |
op_rights |
http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/termsAndConditions#vor |
op_doi |
https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1529-8817.1978.tb02456.x |
container_title |
Journal of Phycology |
container_volume |
14 |
container_issue |
4 |
container_start_page |
377 |
op_container_end_page |
386 |
_version_ |
1800758230539829248 |