Late Holocene environmental change in southwest Greenland – fossil insect assemblages from Tasiusaq
Palaeoecological research based on insect remains from the vicinity of a N orse farm at T asiusaq in southwest G reenland provides information on the area surrounding the farm and new information on extirpations attributed to human impact. Anthropochorous species (spread by people) from the farm fau...
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crwiley:10.1111/j.1502-3885.2012.00277.x 2024-06-02T08:07:34+00:00 Late Holocene environmental change in southwest Greenland – fossil insect assemblages from Tasiusaq Panagiotakopulu, Eva Buckland, Paul Christopher 2012 http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1502-3885.2012.00277.x https://api.wiley.com/onlinelibrary/tdm/v1/articles/10.1111%2Fj.1502-3885.2012.00277.x https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1111/j.1502-3885.2012.00277.x en eng Wiley http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/termsAndConditions#vor Boreas volume 42, issue 1, page 160-172 ISSN 0300-9483 1502-3885 journal-article 2012 crwiley https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1502-3885.2012.00277.x 2024-05-03T12:02:16Z Palaeoecological research based on insect remains from the vicinity of a N orse farm at T asiusaq in southwest G reenland provides information on the area surrounding the farm and new information on extirpations attributed to human impact. Anthropochorous species (spread by people) from the farm faunas are lacking in the assemblages, and the natural faunas provide evidence of moderate exploitation of the landscape as a result of activities related to livestock. The gaps in the stratigraphic sequence of the site are interpreted to be the result of peat‐cutting for structural turfs or fuel, and the implications of this activity are discussed. Insect assemblages from T asiusaq, and studies from N orse sites in G reenland, do not provide clear evidence for any distinct climatic event during the medieval period. In contrast to what happened on other islands of the N orth A tlantic, insects introduced to G reenland by the N orse did not find suitable natural habitats and did not survive after the demise of the farms. However, the landscape did not return entirely to its pre‐ L andnám biota after the human colonizers disappeared from it. Our findings provide new evidence for the consequences of the N orse and their agricultural practices on the G reenlandic environment and additional information on the fate of insect introductions in the area during the late H olocene. Article in Journal/Newspaper Greenland Tasiusaq Wiley Online Library Greenland Boreas 42 1 160 172 |
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Wiley Online Library |
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crwiley |
language |
English |
description |
Palaeoecological research based on insect remains from the vicinity of a N orse farm at T asiusaq in southwest G reenland provides information on the area surrounding the farm and new information on extirpations attributed to human impact. Anthropochorous species (spread by people) from the farm faunas are lacking in the assemblages, and the natural faunas provide evidence of moderate exploitation of the landscape as a result of activities related to livestock. The gaps in the stratigraphic sequence of the site are interpreted to be the result of peat‐cutting for structural turfs or fuel, and the implications of this activity are discussed. Insect assemblages from T asiusaq, and studies from N orse sites in G reenland, do not provide clear evidence for any distinct climatic event during the medieval period. In contrast to what happened on other islands of the N orth A tlantic, insects introduced to G reenland by the N orse did not find suitable natural habitats and did not survive after the demise of the farms. However, the landscape did not return entirely to its pre‐ L andnám biota after the human colonizers disappeared from it. Our findings provide new evidence for the consequences of the N orse and their agricultural practices on the G reenlandic environment and additional information on the fate of insect introductions in the area during the late H olocene. |
format |
Article in Journal/Newspaper |
author |
Panagiotakopulu, Eva Buckland, Paul Christopher |
spellingShingle |
Panagiotakopulu, Eva Buckland, Paul Christopher Late Holocene environmental change in southwest Greenland – fossil insect assemblages from Tasiusaq |
author_facet |
Panagiotakopulu, Eva Buckland, Paul Christopher |
author_sort |
Panagiotakopulu, Eva |
title |
Late Holocene environmental change in southwest Greenland – fossil insect assemblages from Tasiusaq |
title_short |
Late Holocene environmental change in southwest Greenland – fossil insect assemblages from Tasiusaq |
title_full |
Late Holocene environmental change in southwest Greenland – fossil insect assemblages from Tasiusaq |
title_fullStr |
Late Holocene environmental change in southwest Greenland – fossil insect assemblages from Tasiusaq |
title_full_unstemmed |
Late Holocene environmental change in southwest Greenland – fossil insect assemblages from Tasiusaq |
title_sort |
late holocene environmental change in southwest greenland – fossil insect assemblages from tasiusaq |
publisher |
Wiley |
publishDate |
2012 |
url |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1502-3885.2012.00277.x https://api.wiley.com/onlinelibrary/tdm/v1/articles/10.1111%2Fj.1502-3885.2012.00277.x https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1111/j.1502-3885.2012.00277.x |
geographic |
Greenland |
geographic_facet |
Greenland |
genre |
Greenland Tasiusaq |
genre_facet |
Greenland Tasiusaq |
op_source |
Boreas volume 42, issue 1, page 160-172 ISSN 0300-9483 1502-3885 |
op_rights |
http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/termsAndConditions#vor |
op_doi |
https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1502-3885.2012.00277.x |
container_title |
Boreas |
container_volume |
42 |
container_issue |
1 |
container_start_page |
160 |
op_container_end_page |
172 |
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1800752666227245056 |