A clinico‐pathological classification of perinatal deaths in the Faroe Islands
ABSTRACT Objective To highlight the causes of perinatal mortality in the Faroe Islands where perimortality is high according to Nordic standards. Design Two systems were employed to classify perinatal deaths on the basis of clinico‐pathological findings, one focusing on obstetrical factors and the o...
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crwiley:10.1111/j.1471-0528.1995.tb11291.x 2024-06-02T08:06:22+00:00 A clinico‐pathological classification of perinatal deaths in the Faroe Islands Olsen, Sjúröur F. Samuelsen, Steintora Joensen, Høgni D. 1995 http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1471-0528.1995.tb11291.x https://api.wiley.com/onlinelibrary/tdm/v1/articles/10.1111%2Fj.1471-0528.1995.tb11291.x https://obgyn.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1111/j.1471-0528.1995.tb11291.x en eng Wiley http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/termsAndConditions#vor BJOG: An International Journal of Obstetrics & Gynaecology volume 102, issue 5, page 389-392 ISSN 1470-0328 1471-0528 journal-article 1995 crwiley https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1471-0528.1995.tb11291.x 2024-05-03T11:03:26Z ABSTRACT Objective To highlight the causes of perinatal mortality in the Faroe Islands where perimortality is high according to Nordic standards. Design Two systems were employed to classify perinatal deaths on the basis of clinico‐pathological findings, one focusing on obstetrical factors and the other on fetal‐neonatal factors. Setting Faroe Islands. Data from Iceland were used for comparison since the two communities have many similarities, including similar birthweight distributions. Subjects Birth and death certificates and medical and midwife files were recovered for 98 of the 102 officially recorded perinatal deaths in the Faroes during 1977–1986. Icelandic data for 1976–1985 were available in the literature. Results The perinatal mortality rate was 13.7 per 1000 births. Obstetric factors were classified as unexplained, congenital anomaly, antepartum haemorrhage, pre‐eclampsia, mechanical causes, and maternal disorders and accounted for 43%, 18%, 15%, 11%, 6%, and 6% of the 98 cases, respectively. Fetal‐neonatal factors were classified as antepartum asphyxia, congenital anomaly, intrapartum asphyxia, hyaline membrane disease, pulmonary immaturity, and other causes, and these factors accounted for 43%, 18%, 15%, 9%, 5%, and 8%, respectively. The excess perinatal mortality rate of 4.1 cases per 1000 births in the Faroes, relative to Iceland, could mainly be attributed to an excess of 2.9 cases per 1000 births in the group classified as unexplained, as defined according to the obstetrics classification. Conclusions No well defined cause was particularly common in the Faroes or could account for the excess perinatal mortality rate in the Faroes relative to Iceland. Article in Journal/Newspaper Faroe Islands Faroes Iceland Wiley Online Library Faroe Islands BJOG: An International Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology 102 5 389 392 |
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Wiley Online Library |
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crwiley |
language |
English |
description |
ABSTRACT Objective To highlight the causes of perinatal mortality in the Faroe Islands where perimortality is high according to Nordic standards. Design Two systems were employed to classify perinatal deaths on the basis of clinico‐pathological findings, one focusing on obstetrical factors and the other on fetal‐neonatal factors. Setting Faroe Islands. Data from Iceland were used for comparison since the two communities have many similarities, including similar birthweight distributions. Subjects Birth and death certificates and medical and midwife files were recovered for 98 of the 102 officially recorded perinatal deaths in the Faroes during 1977–1986. Icelandic data for 1976–1985 were available in the literature. Results The perinatal mortality rate was 13.7 per 1000 births. Obstetric factors were classified as unexplained, congenital anomaly, antepartum haemorrhage, pre‐eclampsia, mechanical causes, and maternal disorders and accounted for 43%, 18%, 15%, 11%, 6%, and 6% of the 98 cases, respectively. Fetal‐neonatal factors were classified as antepartum asphyxia, congenital anomaly, intrapartum asphyxia, hyaline membrane disease, pulmonary immaturity, and other causes, and these factors accounted for 43%, 18%, 15%, 9%, 5%, and 8%, respectively. The excess perinatal mortality rate of 4.1 cases per 1000 births in the Faroes, relative to Iceland, could mainly be attributed to an excess of 2.9 cases per 1000 births in the group classified as unexplained, as defined according to the obstetrics classification. Conclusions No well defined cause was particularly common in the Faroes or could account for the excess perinatal mortality rate in the Faroes relative to Iceland. |
format |
Article in Journal/Newspaper |
author |
Olsen, Sjúröur F. Samuelsen, Steintora Joensen, Høgni D. |
spellingShingle |
Olsen, Sjúröur F. Samuelsen, Steintora Joensen, Høgni D. A clinico‐pathological classification of perinatal deaths in the Faroe Islands |
author_facet |
Olsen, Sjúröur F. Samuelsen, Steintora Joensen, Høgni D. |
author_sort |
Olsen, Sjúröur F. |
title |
A clinico‐pathological classification of perinatal deaths in the Faroe Islands |
title_short |
A clinico‐pathological classification of perinatal deaths in the Faroe Islands |
title_full |
A clinico‐pathological classification of perinatal deaths in the Faroe Islands |
title_fullStr |
A clinico‐pathological classification of perinatal deaths in the Faroe Islands |
title_full_unstemmed |
A clinico‐pathological classification of perinatal deaths in the Faroe Islands |
title_sort |
clinico‐pathological classification of perinatal deaths in the faroe islands |
publisher |
Wiley |
publishDate |
1995 |
url |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1471-0528.1995.tb11291.x https://api.wiley.com/onlinelibrary/tdm/v1/articles/10.1111%2Fj.1471-0528.1995.tb11291.x https://obgyn.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1111/j.1471-0528.1995.tb11291.x |
geographic |
Faroe Islands |
geographic_facet |
Faroe Islands |
genre |
Faroe Islands Faroes Iceland |
genre_facet |
Faroe Islands Faroes Iceland |
op_source |
BJOG: An International Journal of Obstetrics & Gynaecology volume 102, issue 5, page 389-392 ISSN 1470-0328 1471-0528 |
op_rights |
http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/termsAndConditions#vor |
op_doi |
https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1471-0528.1995.tb11291.x |
container_title |
BJOG: An International Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology |
container_volume |
102 |
container_issue |
5 |
container_start_page |
389 |
op_container_end_page |
392 |
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1800751320574984192 |