Global spread and evolution of viral haemorrhagic septicaemia virus
Abstract Viral haemorrhagic septicaemia virus (VHSV) is a rhabdovirus that infects over 48 species of teleosts and is lethal in many. VHSV threatens marine and aquatic fisheries. VHSV was first discovered outside Europe in 1988 in fish from the Pacific coast of North America. In 1994, VHSV was disco...
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crwiley:10.1111/j.1365-2761.2011.01290.x 2024-09-15T18:20:11+00:00 Global spread and evolution of viral haemorrhagic septicaemia virus Studer, J Janies, D A 2011 http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2761.2011.01290.x https://api.wiley.com/onlinelibrary/tdm/v1/articles/10.1111%2Fj.1365-2761.2011.01290.x https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1111/j.1365-2761.2011.01290.x en eng Wiley http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/termsAndConditions#vor Journal of Fish Diseases volume 34, issue 10, page 741-747 ISSN 0140-7775 1365-2761 journal-article 2011 crwiley https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2761.2011.01290.x 2024-07-23T04:10:36Z Abstract Viral haemorrhagic septicaemia virus (VHSV) is a rhabdovirus that infects over 48 species of teleosts and is lethal in many. VHSV threatens marine and aquatic fisheries. VHSV was first discovered outside Europe in 1988 in fish from the Pacific coast of North America. In 1994, VHSV was discovered in Newfoundland. In 2003, VHSV was isolated from fish in Lake St. Clair (Michigan and Ontario). In this study, we used 46 nucleotide sequences for the glycoprotein gene from 12 studies and 150 nucleotide sequences for the nucleoprotein gene from nine studies. We combined phylogenetics and a geographic information system to visualize the transmission paths of VHSV lineages. We also reconstructed the spread of VHSV lineages through optimization of geographic data for viral isolates on phylogenetic trees. We demonstrate that VHSV was transmitted from the North Atlantic Ocean and/or Baltic Sea to the Atlantic coast of North America and Japan in independent events. From the Atlantic coast, the virus was transmitted independently to the Laurentian Great Lakes and the Pacific coast of Canada and the contiguous United States. From the Pacific Northwest, the virus was transmitted to Asia and Alaska in independent events. These results clarify the debate ongoing in the literature on the geographic spread of VHSV. Article in Journal/Newspaper Newfoundland North Atlantic Alaska Wiley Online Library Journal of Fish Diseases 34 10 741 747 |
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Open Polar |
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Wiley Online Library |
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crwiley |
language |
English |
description |
Abstract Viral haemorrhagic septicaemia virus (VHSV) is a rhabdovirus that infects over 48 species of teleosts and is lethal in many. VHSV threatens marine and aquatic fisheries. VHSV was first discovered outside Europe in 1988 in fish from the Pacific coast of North America. In 1994, VHSV was discovered in Newfoundland. In 2003, VHSV was isolated from fish in Lake St. Clair (Michigan and Ontario). In this study, we used 46 nucleotide sequences for the glycoprotein gene from 12 studies and 150 nucleotide sequences for the nucleoprotein gene from nine studies. We combined phylogenetics and a geographic information system to visualize the transmission paths of VHSV lineages. We also reconstructed the spread of VHSV lineages through optimization of geographic data for viral isolates on phylogenetic trees. We demonstrate that VHSV was transmitted from the North Atlantic Ocean and/or Baltic Sea to the Atlantic coast of North America and Japan in independent events. From the Atlantic coast, the virus was transmitted independently to the Laurentian Great Lakes and the Pacific coast of Canada and the contiguous United States. From the Pacific Northwest, the virus was transmitted to Asia and Alaska in independent events. These results clarify the debate ongoing in the literature on the geographic spread of VHSV. |
format |
Article in Journal/Newspaper |
author |
Studer, J Janies, D A |
spellingShingle |
Studer, J Janies, D A Global spread and evolution of viral haemorrhagic septicaemia virus |
author_facet |
Studer, J Janies, D A |
author_sort |
Studer, J |
title |
Global spread and evolution of viral haemorrhagic septicaemia virus |
title_short |
Global spread and evolution of viral haemorrhagic septicaemia virus |
title_full |
Global spread and evolution of viral haemorrhagic septicaemia virus |
title_fullStr |
Global spread and evolution of viral haemorrhagic septicaemia virus |
title_full_unstemmed |
Global spread and evolution of viral haemorrhagic septicaemia virus |
title_sort |
global spread and evolution of viral haemorrhagic septicaemia virus |
publisher |
Wiley |
publishDate |
2011 |
url |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2761.2011.01290.x https://api.wiley.com/onlinelibrary/tdm/v1/articles/10.1111%2Fj.1365-2761.2011.01290.x https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1111/j.1365-2761.2011.01290.x |
genre |
Newfoundland North Atlantic Alaska |
genre_facet |
Newfoundland North Atlantic Alaska |
op_source |
Journal of Fish Diseases volume 34, issue 10, page 741-747 ISSN 0140-7775 1365-2761 |
op_rights |
http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/termsAndConditions#vor |
op_doi |
https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2761.2011.01290.x |
container_title |
Journal of Fish Diseases |
container_volume |
34 |
container_issue |
10 |
container_start_page |
741 |
op_container_end_page |
747 |
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1810458553575538688 |