Effect of Phosphate Blends on Stability of Cod Fillets in Frozen Storage

ABSTRACT Atlantic cod fillets were dipped in commercial tripoly or metaphosphate solutions, frozen and stored at either –12 ° 0.5°C or –30°C (constant or with daily programmed fluctuations to −26°C) for up to 26 wk. Phosphate treatments at both storage temperatures decreased thaw drip and cooked dri...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Journal of Food Science
Main Authors: WOYEWODA, A. D., BLIGH, E. G.
Format: Article in Journal/Newspaper
Language:English
Published: Wiley 1986
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2621.1986.tb11202.x
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http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/wol1/doi/10.1111/j.1365-2621.1986.tb11202.x/fullpdf
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Summary:ABSTRACT Atlantic cod fillets were dipped in commercial tripoly or metaphosphate solutions, frozen and stored at either –12 ° 0.5°C or –30°C (constant or with daily programmed fluctuations to −26°C) for up to 26 wk. Phosphate treatments at both storage temperatures decreased thaw drip and cooked drip and yielded a product with higher raw and cooked moisture. Protein content of cooked drip from fillets stored at –12°C was reduced by phosphate treatment; no significant difference was found between treated and control samples at –30°C. Although salt extractable protein was lowered, phosphate treatment did not affect dimethylamine/formaldehyde formation. Sensory evaluation of treated fillets stored at –30°C (with daily fluctuation to –26°C) revealed phosphated fillets to be the most tender and, after 26 wk storage, the most highly acceptable. Tripolyphosphate treatment significantly retarded the increase of expressible fluid under abusive conditions of frozen storage.