Turning northern peatlands upside down: disentangling microclimate and substrate quality effects on vertical distribution of Collembola
Summary 1. Although direct contributions of soil invertebrates to carbon turnover are modest, they have a disproportionally large indirect impact through their control over the activity of microbial decomposers. Shifts in soil invertebrate species distribution might have a substantial effect on the...
Published in: | Functional Ecology |
---|---|
Main Authors: | , , , |
Format: | Article in Journal/Newspaper |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Wiley
2010
|
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2435.2010.01754.x https://api.wiley.com/onlinelibrary/tdm/v1/articles/10.1111%2Fj.1365-2435.2010.01754.x https://besjournals.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1111/j.1365-2435.2010.01754.x |
id |
crwiley:10.1111/j.1365-2435.2010.01754.x |
---|---|
record_format |
openpolar |
spelling |
crwiley:10.1111/j.1365-2435.2010.01754.x 2024-04-28T08:40:02+00:00 Turning northern peatlands upside down: disentangling microclimate and substrate quality effects on vertical distribution of Collembola Krab, Eveline J. Oorsprong, Hilde Berg, Matty P. Cornelissen, Johannes H.C. 2010 http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2435.2010.01754.x https://api.wiley.com/onlinelibrary/tdm/v1/articles/10.1111%2Fj.1365-2435.2010.01754.x https://besjournals.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1111/j.1365-2435.2010.01754.x en eng Wiley http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/termsAndConditions#vor Functional Ecology volume 24, issue 6, page 1362-1369 ISSN 0269-8463 1365-2435 Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics journal-article 2010 crwiley https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2435.2010.01754.x 2024-04-05T07:41:18Z Summary 1. Although direct contributions of soil invertebrates to carbon turnover are modest, they have a disproportionally large indirect impact through their control over the activity of microbial decomposers. Shifts in soil invertebrate species distribution might have a substantial effect on the decomposition process because their functional role depends on the species’ vertical position in soils. Gradients in microclimate and substrate quality and structure largely determine the vertical position of soil invertebrates. Because of the possible impact of climate change on soil invertebrate distribution, and consequently on decomposition, it is important to know the relative contributions of microclimate and substrate quality to the vertical distribution patterns of soil invertebrates. 2. We studied this for springtails (Collembola) as a keystone group in cool and cold biomes, by turning peat cores in a subarctic blanket bog upside down, thereby reversing the substrate quality gradient and leaving temperature and moisture gradients intact. 3. Two opposing groups of springtail species could be distinguished with respect to their abundance responses along the vertical gradient: (i) species that remain associated with the stratum they were originally found in (‘stayers’) and (ii) species that re‐establish the original stratification pattern, by remigration either to the top or deeper layers, irrespective of any substrate quality change (‘movers’). Within the ‘mover’ response pattern, the direction of their migration in response to microclimate changes seemed to coincide with their ecomorphological traits. 4. Our results not only demonstrate that springtail species differ in their responses to changes in climate or substrate quality; they also suggest that interspecific faunal trait variation may provide a useful tool to predict animal responses to climatic changes. Article in Journal/Newspaper Subarctic Springtail Wiley Online Library Functional Ecology 24 6 1362 1369 |
institution |
Open Polar |
collection |
Wiley Online Library |
op_collection_id |
crwiley |
language |
English |
topic |
Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics |
spellingShingle |
Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics Krab, Eveline J. Oorsprong, Hilde Berg, Matty P. Cornelissen, Johannes H.C. Turning northern peatlands upside down: disentangling microclimate and substrate quality effects on vertical distribution of Collembola |
topic_facet |
Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics |
description |
Summary 1. Although direct contributions of soil invertebrates to carbon turnover are modest, they have a disproportionally large indirect impact through their control over the activity of microbial decomposers. Shifts in soil invertebrate species distribution might have a substantial effect on the decomposition process because their functional role depends on the species’ vertical position in soils. Gradients in microclimate and substrate quality and structure largely determine the vertical position of soil invertebrates. Because of the possible impact of climate change on soil invertebrate distribution, and consequently on decomposition, it is important to know the relative contributions of microclimate and substrate quality to the vertical distribution patterns of soil invertebrates. 2. We studied this for springtails (Collembola) as a keystone group in cool and cold biomes, by turning peat cores in a subarctic blanket bog upside down, thereby reversing the substrate quality gradient and leaving temperature and moisture gradients intact. 3. Two opposing groups of springtail species could be distinguished with respect to their abundance responses along the vertical gradient: (i) species that remain associated with the stratum they were originally found in (‘stayers’) and (ii) species that re‐establish the original stratification pattern, by remigration either to the top or deeper layers, irrespective of any substrate quality change (‘movers’). Within the ‘mover’ response pattern, the direction of their migration in response to microclimate changes seemed to coincide with their ecomorphological traits. 4. Our results not only demonstrate that springtail species differ in their responses to changes in climate or substrate quality; they also suggest that interspecific faunal trait variation may provide a useful tool to predict animal responses to climatic changes. |
format |
Article in Journal/Newspaper |
author |
Krab, Eveline J. Oorsprong, Hilde Berg, Matty P. Cornelissen, Johannes H.C. |
author_facet |
Krab, Eveline J. Oorsprong, Hilde Berg, Matty P. Cornelissen, Johannes H.C. |
author_sort |
Krab, Eveline J. |
title |
Turning northern peatlands upside down: disentangling microclimate and substrate quality effects on vertical distribution of Collembola |
title_short |
Turning northern peatlands upside down: disentangling microclimate and substrate quality effects on vertical distribution of Collembola |
title_full |
Turning northern peatlands upside down: disentangling microclimate and substrate quality effects on vertical distribution of Collembola |
title_fullStr |
Turning northern peatlands upside down: disentangling microclimate and substrate quality effects on vertical distribution of Collembola |
title_full_unstemmed |
Turning northern peatlands upside down: disentangling microclimate and substrate quality effects on vertical distribution of Collembola |
title_sort |
turning northern peatlands upside down: disentangling microclimate and substrate quality effects on vertical distribution of collembola |
publisher |
Wiley |
publishDate |
2010 |
url |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2435.2010.01754.x https://api.wiley.com/onlinelibrary/tdm/v1/articles/10.1111%2Fj.1365-2435.2010.01754.x https://besjournals.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1111/j.1365-2435.2010.01754.x |
genre |
Subarctic Springtail |
genre_facet |
Subarctic Springtail |
op_source |
Functional Ecology volume 24, issue 6, page 1362-1369 ISSN 0269-8463 1365-2435 |
op_rights |
http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/termsAndConditions#vor |
op_doi |
https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2435.2010.01754.x |
container_title |
Functional Ecology |
container_volume |
24 |
container_issue |
6 |
container_start_page |
1362 |
op_container_end_page |
1369 |
_version_ |
1797570830595522560 |