Effects of supplementary desalted mother liquor as replacement of commercial salt in diet for Thai native cattle on digestibility, energy and nitrogen balance, and rumen conditions
Abstract Four Thai native cattle were used in a 4 × 4 Latin square design experiment to evaluate the availability of desalted mother liquor ( DML ) as replacement of salt in concentrate. Each cattle was assigned to one of the following concentrate feeding treatments: C1, 1% NaCl was added as salt; C...
Published in: | Animal Science Journal |
---|---|
Main Authors: | , , , , , , |
Other Authors: | |
Format: | Article in Journal/Newspaper |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Wiley
2018
|
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/asj.13028 https://api.wiley.com/onlinelibrary/tdm/v1/articles/10.1111%2Fasj.13028 https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1111/asj.13028 |
id |
crwiley:10.1111/asj.13028 |
---|---|
record_format |
openpolar |
spelling |
crwiley:10.1111/asj.13028 2024-06-02T08:05:47+00:00 Effects of supplementary desalted mother liquor as replacement of commercial salt in diet for Thai native cattle on digestibility, energy and nitrogen balance, and rumen conditions Sato, Yoshiaki Angthong, Wanna Butcha, Patima Takeda, Motoharu Oishi, Kazato Hirooka, Hiroyuki Kumagai, Hajime Japan Society for the Promotion of Science 2018 http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/asj.13028 https://api.wiley.com/onlinelibrary/tdm/v1/articles/10.1111%2Fasj.13028 https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1111/asj.13028 en eng Wiley http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/termsAndConditions#vor Animal Science Journal volume 89, issue 8, page 1093-1101 ISSN 1344-3941 1740-0929 journal-article 2018 crwiley https://doi.org/10.1111/asj.13028 2024-05-03T11:14:53Z Abstract Four Thai native cattle were used in a 4 × 4 Latin square design experiment to evaluate the availability of desalted mother liquor ( DML ) as replacement of salt in concentrate. Each cattle was assigned to one of the following concentrate feeding treatments: C1, 1% NaCl was added as salt; C2, 2% NaCl was added as salt; D1, 1% NaCl was replaced by DML D2, 2% NaCl was replaced by DML , on a dry matter ( DM ) basis. The animals were fed rice straw and experimental concentrates (40:60) at 1.9% of body weight on a DM basis, daily. Acid detergent fiber expressed exclusive of residual ash ( ADF om) digestibility in DML treatment was higher than salt treatment ( p < .05) and D2 feeding showed the highest value (60.8%). There were no significant differences in blood metabolites, nitrogen retention, ruminal ammonia nitrogen, methane emission or energy efficiency among treatments. Molar percent of acetate on volatile fatty acids in rumen fluid 4 hr post‐feeding tended to be higher in DML treatment than salt treatment ( p = .08). The results indicated that adding DML could improve ADF om digestibility and salt could be replaced by DML up to 2% as NaCl in concentrate without adverse effects on nitrogen balance, rumen conditions, blood metabolites and methane emission. Article in Journal/Newspaper DML Wiley Online Library Animal Science Journal 89 8 1093 1101 |
institution |
Open Polar |
collection |
Wiley Online Library |
op_collection_id |
crwiley |
language |
English |
description |
Abstract Four Thai native cattle were used in a 4 × 4 Latin square design experiment to evaluate the availability of desalted mother liquor ( DML ) as replacement of salt in concentrate. Each cattle was assigned to one of the following concentrate feeding treatments: C1, 1% NaCl was added as salt; C2, 2% NaCl was added as salt; D1, 1% NaCl was replaced by DML D2, 2% NaCl was replaced by DML , on a dry matter ( DM ) basis. The animals were fed rice straw and experimental concentrates (40:60) at 1.9% of body weight on a DM basis, daily. Acid detergent fiber expressed exclusive of residual ash ( ADF om) digestibility in DML treatment was higher than salt treatment ( p < .05) and D2 feeding showed the highest value (60.8%). There were no significant differences in blood metabolites, nitrogen retention, ruminal ammonia nitrogen, methane emission or energy efficiency among treatments. Molar percent of acetate on volatile fatty acids in rumen fluid 4 hr post‐feeding tended to be higher in DML treatment than salt treatment ( p = .08). The results indicated that adding DML could improve ADF om digestibility and salt could be replaced by DML up to 2% as NaCl in concentrate without adverse effects on nitrogen balance, rumen conditions, blood metabolites and methane emission. |
author2 |
Japan Society for the Promotion of Science |
format |
Article in Journal/Newspaper |
author |
Sato, Yoshiaki Angthong, Wanna Butcha, Patima Takeda, Motoharu Oishi, Kazato Hirooka, Hiroyuki Kumagai, Hajime |
spellingShingle |
Sato, Yoshiaki Angthong, Wanna Butcha, Patima Takeda, Motoharu Oishi, Kazato Hirooka, Hiroyuki Kumagai, Hajime Effects of supplementary desalted mother liquor as replacement of commercial salt in diet for Thai native cattle on digestibility, energy and nitrogen balance, and rumen conditions |
author_facet |
Sato, Yoshiaki Angthong, Wanna Butcha, Patima Takeda, Motoharu Oishi, Kazato Hirooka, Hiroyuki Kumagai, Hajime |
author_sort |
Sato, Yoshiaki |
title |
Effects of supplementary desalted mother liquor as replacement of commercial salt in diet for Thai native cattle on digestibility, energy and nitrogen balance, and rumen conditions |
title_short |
Effects of supplementary desalted mother liquor as replacement of commercial salt in diet for Thai native cattle on digestibility, energy and nitrogen balance, and rumen conditions |
title_full |
Effects of supplementary desalted mother liquor as replacement of commercial salt in diet for Thai native cattle on digestibility, energy and nitrogen balance, and rumen conditions |
title_fullStr |
Effects of supplementary desalted mother liquor as replacement of commercial salt in diet for Thai native cattle on digestibility, energy and nitrogen balance, and rumen conditions |
title_full_unstemmed |
Effects of supplementary desalted mother liquor as replacement of commercial salt in diet for Thai native cattle on digestibility, energy and nitrogen balance, and rumen conditions |
title_sort |
effects of supplementary desalted mother liquor as replacement of commercial salt in diet for thai native cattle on digestibility, energy and nitrogen balance, and rumen conditions |
publisher |
Wiley |
publishDate |
2018 |
url |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/asj.13028 https://api.wiley.com/onlinelibrary/tdm/v1/articles/10.1111%2Fasj.13028 https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1111/asj.13028 |
genre |
DML |
genre_facet |
DML |
op_source |
Animal Science Journal volume 89, issue 8, page 1093-1101 ISSN 1344-3941 1740-0929 |
op_rights |
http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/termsAndConditions#vor |
op_doi |
https://doi.org/10.1111/asj.13028 |
container_title |
Animal Science Journal |
container_volume |
89 |
container_issue |
8 |
container_start_page |
1093 |
op_container_end_page |
1101 |
_version_ |
1800750655189549056 |