A Late Cretaceous Chimaerid (Chondrichthyes, Holocephali) from Seymour Island, Antarctica
A chimaerid holocephalian, Chimaera zangerli sp. nov., is described from both palatine tooth plates, two tooth plate fragments, and part of the chondrocranium in a nodule from the Maastrichtian of Antarctica. Possibly the oldest known chimaerid, C. zangerli sp. nov. exhibits a tooth plate which is a...
Published in: | Palaeontology |
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Main Authors: | , |
Format: | Article in Journal/Newspaper |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Wiley
1999
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Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/1475-4983.00105 https://api.wiley.com/onlinelibrary/tdm/v1/articles/10.1111%2F1475-4983.00105 https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1111/1475-4983.00105 |
Summary: | A chimaerid holocephalian, Chimaera zangerli sp. nov., is described from both palatine tooth plates, two tooth plate fragments, and part of the chondrocranium in a nodule from the Maastrichtian of Antarctica. Possibly the oldest known chimaerid, C. zangerli sp. nov. exhibits a tooth plate which is a morphological intermediate between that of the Jurassic Ganodus and the Oligocene C. rupeliensis . The presence of C. zangerli sp. nov. before the end of the Cretaceous is evidence of the early evolution of the Chimaeridae, considered the most derived of the chimaeroid fishes. |
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