High daily energy expenditure of incubating shorebirds on High Arctic tundra: a circumpolar study

Summary Given the allometric scaling of thermoregulatory capacity in birds, and the cold and exposed Arctic environment, it was predicted that Arctic‐breeding shorebirds should incur high costs during incubation. Using doubly labelled water (DLW), daily energy expenditure (DEE) during incubation was...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Functional Ecology
Main Authors: Piersma, T., Lindström, Å., Drent, R. H., Tulp, I., Jukema, J., Morrison, R. I. G., Reneerkens, J., Schekkerman, H., Visser, G. H.
Format: Article in Journal/Newspaper
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2003
Subjects:
Dee
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1046/j.1365-2435.2003.00741.x
https://api.wiley.com/onlinelibrary/tdm/v1/articles/10.1046%2Fj.1365-2435.2003.00741.x
https://besjournals.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1046/j.1365-2435.2003.00741.x