Tests of linear and nonlinear relations between cumulative contextual risk at birth and psychosocial problems during adolescence
ABSTRACT This study tested whether there are linear or nonlinear relations between prenatal/birth cumulative risk and psychosocial outcomes during adolescence. Participants ( n = 6963) were taken from the Northern Finland Birth Cohort Study 1986. The majority of participants did not experience any c...
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Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.adolescence.2017.07.010 https://api.elsevier.com/content/article/PII:S0140197117301203?httpAccept=text/xml https://api.elsevier.com/content/article/PII:S0140197117301203?httpAccept=text/plain https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1016/j.adolescence.2017.07.010 https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full-xml/10.1016/j.adolescence.2017.07.010 |
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crwiley:10.1016/j.adolescence.2017.07.010 2024-06-02T08:12:01+00:00 Tests of linear and nonlinear relations between cumulative contextual risk at birth and psychosocial problems during adolescence Parra, Gilbert R. Smith, Gail L. Mason, W. Alex Savolainen, Jukka Chmelka, Mary B. Miettunen, Jouko Järvelin, Marjo‐Riitta National Institute on Drug Abuse National Institutes of Health Academy of Finland European Commission Institute of Education Sciences National Institute on Drug Abuse National Institutes of Health Academy of Finland European Commission US National Institutes of Health Institute of Education Sciences 2017 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.adolescence.2017.07.010 https://api.elsevier.com/content/article/PII:S0140197117301203?httpAccept=text/xml https://api.elsevier.com/content/article/PII:S0140197117301203?httpAccept=text/plain https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1016/j.adolescence.2017.07.010 https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full-xml/10.1016/j.adolescence.2017.07.010 en eng Wiley http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/termsAndConditions#vor https://www.elsevier.com/tdm/userlicense/1.0/ Journal of Adolescence volume 60, issue 1, page 64-73 ISSN 0140-1971 1095-9254 journal-article 2017 crwiley https://doi.org/10.1016/j.adolescence.2017.07.010 2024-05-03T11:55:09Z ABSTRACT This study tested whether there are linear or nonlinear relations between prenatal/birth cumulative risk and psychosocial outcomes during adolescence. Participants ( n = 6963) were taken from the Northern Finland Birth Cohort Study 1986. The majority of participants did not experience any contextual risk factors around the time of the target child's birth (58.1%). Even in this low‐risk sample, cumulative contextual risk assessed around the time of birth was related to seven different psychosocial outcomes 16 years later. There was some evidence for nonlinear effects, but only for substance‐related outcomes; however, the form of the association depended on how the cumulative risk index was calculated. Gender did not moderate the relation between cumulative risk and any of the adolescent psychosocial outcomes. Results highlight the potential value of using the cumulative risk framework for identifying children at birth who are at risk for a range of poor psychosocial outcomes during adolescence. Article in Journal/Newspaper Northern Finland Wiley Online Library Journal of Adolescence 60 1 64 73 |
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Wiley Online Library |
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crwiley |
language |
English |
description |
ABSTRACT This study tested whether there are linear or nonlinear relations between prenatal/birth cumulative risk and psychosocial outcomes during adolescence. Participants ( n = 6963) were taken from the Northern Finland Birth Cohort Study 1986. The majority of participants did not experience any contextual risk factors around the time of the target child's birth (58.1%). Even in this low‐risk sample, cumulative contextual risk assessed around the time of birth was related to seven different psychosocial outcomes 16 years later. There was some evidence for nonlinear effects, but only for substance‐related outcomes; however, the form of the association depended on how the cumulative risk index was calculated. Gender did not moderate the relation between cumulative risk and any of the adolescent psychosocial outcomes. Results highlight the potential value of using the cumulative risk framework for identifying children at birth who are at risk for a range of poor psychosocial outcomes during adolescence. |
author2 |
National Institute on Drug Abuse National Institutes of Health Academy of Finland European Commission Institute of Education Sciences National Institute on Drug Abuse National Institutes of Health Academy of Finland European Commission US National Institutes of Health Institute of Education Sciences |
format |
Article in Journal/Newspaper |
author |
Parra, Gilbert R. Smith, Gail L. Mason, W. Alex Savolainen, Jukka Chmelka, Mary B. Miettunen, Jouko Järvelin, Marjo‐Riitta |
spellingShingle |
Parra, Gilbert R. Smith, Gail L. Mason, W. Alex Savolainen, Jukka Chmelka, Mary B. Miettunen, Jouko Järvelin, Marjo‐Riitta Tests of linear and nonlinear relations between cumulative contextual risk at birth and psychosocial problems during adolescence |
author_facet |
Parra, Gilbert R. Smith, Gail L. Mason, W. Alex Savolainen, Jukka Chmelka, Mary B. Miettunen, Jouko Järvelin, Marjo‐Riitta |
author_sort |
Parra, Gilbert R. |
title |
Tests of linear and nonlinear relations between cumulative contextual risk at birth and psychosocial problems during adolescence |
title_short |
Tests of linear and nonlinear relations between cumulative contextual risk at birth and psychosocial problems during adolescence |
title_full |
Tests of linear and nonlinear relations between cumulative contextual risk at birth and psychosocial problems during adolescence |
title_fullStr |
Tests of linear and nonlinear relations between cumulative contextual risk at birth and psychosocial problems during adolescence |
title_full_unstemmed |
Tests of linear and nonlinear relations between cumulative contextual risk at birth and psychosocial problems during adolescence |
title_sort |
tests of linear and nonlinear relations between cumulative contextual risk at birth and psychosocial problems during adolescence |
publisher |
Wiley |
publishDate |
2017 |
url |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.adolescence.2017.07.010 https://api.elsevier.com/content/article/PII:S0140197117301203?httpAccept=text/xml https://api.elsevier.com/content/article/PII:S0140197117301203?httpAccept=text/plain https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1016/j.adolescence.2017.07.010 https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full-xml/10.1016/j.adolescence.2017.07.010 |
genre |
Northern Finland |
genre_facet |
Northern Finland |
op_source |
Journal of Adolescence volume 60, issue 1, page 64-73 ISSN 0140-1971 1095-9254 |
op_rights |
http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/termsAndConditions#vor https://www.elsevier.com/tdm/userlicense/1.0/ |
op_doi |
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.adolescence.2017.07.010 |
container_title |
Journal of Adolescence |
container_volume |
60 |
container_issue |
1 |
container_start_page |
64 |
op_container_end_page |
73 |
_version_ |
1800758334463148032 |