Dental care for a captive killer whale, Orcinus orca

Abstract The crowns of several teeth of a captive killer whale, particularly on the mandible, were worn to the level of the pulp cavities by biting a cement structure in the pool. Food plugging partially vacant pulp cavities created intense vascularization, inflammation, and eventually a systemic fo...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Zoo Biology
Main Authors: Graham, Mark S., Dow, Pierre R.
Format: Article in Journal/Newspaper
Language:English
Published: Wiley 1990
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/zoo.1430090408
https://api.wiley.com/onlinelibrary/tdm/v1/articles/10.1002%2Fzoo.1430090408
https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1002/zoo.1430090408
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Summary:Abstract The crowns of several teeth of a captive killer whale, particularly on the mandible, were worn to the level of the pulp cavities by biting a cement structure in the pool. Food plugging partially vacant pulp cavities created intense vascularization, inflammation, and eventually a systemic focus for infection. This trauma correlated with an elevated white blood cell count. Haematology was restored to normal following regular care for the worn teeth. Patent drainage of the pulp cavity was maintained through routine brushing with a largeā€scale toothbrush. Administration of antibiotics was not necessary in controlling the white blood cell count.