Effect of soy protein isolate on gel properties of Alaska pollock and common carp surimi at different setting conditions

Abstract The effects of soy protein isolate (SPI) on the gel properties of different grade Alaska pollock and common carp surimi at different setting conditions were evaluated and compared. Breaking force and distance of gels decreased with increasing SPI concentrations in direct cook (85 °C for 30...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture
Main Authors: Luo, Yongkang, Kuwahara, Ryuji, Kaneniwa, Masaki, Murata, Yuko, Yokoyama, Masahito
Format: Article in Journal/Newspaper
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2004
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Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/jsfa.1727
https://api.wiley.com/onlinelibrary/tdm/v1/articles/10.1002%2Fjsfa.1727
https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1002/jsfa.1727
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Summary:Abstract The effects of soy protein isolate (SPI) on the gel properties of different grade Alaska pollock and common carp surimi at different setting conditions were evaluated and compared. Breaking force and distance of gels decreased with increasing SPI concentrations in direct cook (85 °C for 30 min) and in cook after setting at 30 °C for 60 min conditions. The effect of SPI on gel strength of common carp surimi was less than in Alaska pollock surimi. The breaking force obtained for addition of 10% SPI to Alaska pollock surimi was higher than for surimi alone when cooked after incubation at 50 °C for 60 min. Addition of SPI decreased the whiteness and increased the yellowness of the gel. The gel structure showed that the addition of SPI modified the microstructure of the fish protein gel, thus resulting in surimi with different gelling properties. Copyright © 2004 Society of Chemical Industry