Model validation for enzymatic reactive distillation to produce chiral compounds

Abstract BACKGROUND Enzymatic reactive distillation (ERD) is a biocatalyzed process, in which enzymes are immobilized in catalytic packing. The combination of enzymatic reaction and thermal separation helps to overcome chemical reaction and phase equilibrium limitations. Processing of chiral molecul...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Journal of Chemical Technology & Biotechnology
Main Authors: Wierschem, Matthias, Langen, Anke Alexandra, Lins, Janine, Spitzer, Rüdiger, Skiborowski, Mirko
Other Authors: Ministry of Innovation, Science and Research of North Rhine-Westphalia in the framework of CLIB-Graduate Cluster Industrial Biotechnology
Format: Article in Journal/Newspaper
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2017
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Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/jctb.5380
https://api.wiley.com/onlinelibrary/tdm/v1/articles/10.1002%2Fjctb.5380
https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1002/jctb.5380
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Summary:Abstract BACKGROUND Enzymatic reactive distillation (ERD) is a biocatalyzed process, in which enzymes are immobilized in catalytic packing. The combination of enzymatic reaction and thermal separation helps to overcome chemical reaction and phase equilibrium limitations. Processing of chiral molecules, in particular, can benefit from ERD application, which might lead to more eco‐efficient processing of these valuable chemicals. Therefore an integrated approach to evaluate this technology is followed. RESULTS To evaluate ERD the transesterification of racemic (R/S)‐1‐phenylethanol (RPE/SPE) to (R)‐phenylethyl acetate (PEA) catalyzed by Candida antarctica lipase B (EC: 3.1.1.3) is investigated with regard to kinetics and physical property data, which provide a basis for the modeling of an ERD process. Furthermore, ERD experiments show a selective conversion of RPE to PEA, which is predicted by the established ERD model with high accuracy. CONCLUSION The ERD experiments demonstrate the feasibility of chiral processing for the transesterification by means of ERD and a validated ERD model is developed, allowing for a conceptual evaluation of ERD. This provides the basis for a future comparison of ERD with benchmark processes that will reveal the economic potential of ERD processes. © 2017 Society of Chemical Industry