The effect of rock moisture on Schmidt hammer rebound: tests on rock samples from Marion Island and South Africa

Abstract In an assessment of the influence of internal rock moisture content on Schmidt hammer readings, rebound (R) values are found to decrease with increasing moisture content. For samples of basalt, sandstone and dolerite the maximum decrease in R‐values is found between oven dry values and satu...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Earth Surface Processes and Landforms
Main Authors: Sumner, Paul, Nel, Werner
Format: Article in Journal/Newspaper
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2002
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/esp.402
https://api.wiley.com/onlinelibrary/tdm/v1/articles/10.1002%2Fesp.402
https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1002/esp.402
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Summary:Abstract In an assessment of the influence of internal rock moisture content on Schmidt hammer readings, rebound (R) values are found to decrease with increasing moisture content. For samples of basalt, sandstone and dolerite the maximum decrease in R‐values is found between oven dry values and saturated rock rebound values, the magnitude of which varies from 2 to 10 points on the R‐scale. A quartzite block has the greatest decline of 6 points at 60 per cent saturation. For certain rock types under differing site‐to‐site field moisture conditions the moisture effect can be a significant factor in the interpretation of the relative state of weathering from rebound values. Copyright © 2002 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.