Different life stage, different risks: Thermal performance across the life cycle of Salmo truttaand Salmo salarin the face of climate change
Abstract Extending assessments of climate change‐induced range shifts via correlative species distribution models by including species traits is crucial for conservation planning. However, comprehensive assessments of future distribution scenarios incorporating responses of biotic factors are poorly...
Published in: | Ecology and Evolution |
---|---|
Main Authors: | , , |
Other Authors: | |
Format: | Article in Journal/Newspaper |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Wiley
2021
|
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ece3.7731 https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1002/ece3.7731 https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full-xml/10.1002/ece3.7731 |
id |
crwiley:10.1002/ece3.7731 |
---|---|
record_format |
openpolar |
spelling |
crwiley:10.1002/ece3.7731 2024-09-30T14:42:10+00:00 Different life stage, different risks: Thermal performance across the life cycle of Salmo truttaand Salmo salarin the face of climate change Kärcher, Oskar Flörke, Martina Markovic, Danijela Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft 2021 http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ece3.7731 https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1002/ece3.7731 https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full-xml/10.1002/ece3.7731 en eng Wiley http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ Ecology and Evolution volume 11, issue 13, page 8941-8956 ISSN 2045-7758 2045-7758 journal-article 2021 crwiley https://doi.org/10.1002/ece3.7731 2024-09-03T04:26:39Z Abstract Extending assessments of climate change‐induced range shifts via correlative species distribution models by including species traits is crucial for conservation planning. However, comprehensive assessments of future distribution scenarios incorporating responses of biotic factors are poorly investigated. Therefore, the aim of our study was to extend the understanding about the combined usage of species traits data and species distribution models for different life stages and distribution scenarios. We combine global model predictions for the 2050s and thermal performances of Salmo trutta and Salmo salar under consideration of different life stages (adults, juveniles, eggs), timeframes (monthly, seasonally, yearly), and dispersal scenarios (no dispersal, free dispersal, restricted dispersal). We demonstrate that thermal performances of different life stages will either increase or decrease for certain time periods. Model predictions and thermal performances imply range declines and poleward shifts. Dispersal to suitable habitats will be an important factor mitigating warming effects; however, dams may block paths to areas linked to high performances. Our results emphasize enhanced inclusion of critical periods for species and proper dispersal solutions in conservation planning. Article in Journal/Newspaper Salmo salar Wiley Online Library Ecology and Evolution |
institution |
Open Polar |
collection |
Wiley Online Library |
op_collection_id |
crwiley |
language |
English |
description |
Abstract Extending assessments of climate change‐induced range shifts via correlative species distribution models by including species traits is crucial for conservation planning. However, comprehensive assessments of future distribution scenarios incorporating responses of biotic factors are poorly investigated. Therefore, the aim of our study was to extend the understanding about the combined usage of species traits data and species distribution models for different life stages and distribution scenarios. We combine global model predictions for the 2050s and thermal performances of Salmo trutta and Salmo salar under consideration of different life stages (adults, juveniles, eggs), timeframes (monthly, seasonally, yearly), and dispersal scenarios (no dispersal, free dispersal, restricted dispersal). We demonstrate that thermal performances of different life stages will either increase or decrease for certain time periods. Model predictions and thermal performances imply range declines and poleward shifts. Dispersal to suitable habitats will be an important factor mitigating warming effects; however, dams may block paths to areas linked to high performances. Our results emphasize enhanced inclusion of critical periods for species and proper dispersal solutions in conservation planning. |
author2 |
Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft |
format |
Article in Journal/Newspaper |
author |
Kärcher, Oskar Flörke, Martina Markovic, Danijela |
spellingShingle |
Kärcher, Oskar Flörke, Martina Markovic, Danijela Different life stage, different risks: Thermal performance across the life cycle of Salmo truttaand Salmo salarin the face of climate change |
author_facet |
Kärcher, Oskar Flörke, Martina Markovic, Danijela |
author_sort |
Kärcher, Oskar |
title |
Different life stage, different risks: Thermal performance across the life cycle of Salmo truttaand Salmo salarin the face of climate change |
title_short |
Different life stage, different risks: Thermal performance across the life cycle of Salmo truttaand Salmo salarin the face of climate change |
title_full |
Different life stage, different risks: Thermal performance across the life cycle of Salmo truttaand Salmo salarin the face of climate change |
title_fullStr |
Different life stage, different risks: Thermal performance across the life cycle of Salmo truttaand Salmo salarin the face of climate change |
title_full_unstemmed |
Different life stage, different risks: Thermal performance across the life cycle of Salmo truttaand Salmo salarin the face of climate change |
title_sort |
different life stage, different risks: thermal performance across the life cycle of salmo truttaand salmo salarin the face of climate change |
publisher |
Wiley |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ece3.7731 https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1002/ece3.7731 https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full-xml/10.1002/ece3.7731 |
genre |
Salmo salar |
genre_facet |
Salmo salar |
op_source |
Ecology and Evolution volume 11, issue 13, page 8941-8956 ISSN 2045-7758 2045-7758 |
op_rights |
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ |
op_doi |
https://doi.org/10.1002/ece3.7731 |
container_title |
Ecology and Evolution |
_version_ |
1811644386462662656 |