Gm haplotype distribution in Amerindians: Relationship with geography and language
Abstract A review is made of the Gm haplotype distribution in 60 groups of Eskimos, North, Central and South American Indians, totaling 22,808 individuals. Differences were observed in the shapes of the distribution of Gm*ag and the other markers. Nearly identical values for F ST and average heteroz...
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crwiley:10.1002/ajpa.1330900404 2024-06-02T08:06:12+00:00 Gm haplotype distribution in Amerindians: Relationship with geography and language Callegari‐Jacques, Sidia M. Salzano, Francisco M. Constans, Jacques Maurieres, Pierre 1993 http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ajpa.1330900404 https://api.wiley.com/onlinelibrary/tdm/v1/articles/10.1002%2Fajpa.1330900404 https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1002/ajpa.1330900404 en eng Wiley http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/termsAndConditions#vor American Journal of Physical Anthropology volume 90, issue 4, page 427-444 ISSN 0002-9483 1096-8644 journal-article 1993 crwiley https://doi.org/10.1002/ajpa.1330900404 2024-05-03T12:03:28Z Abstract A review is made of the Gm haplotype distribution in 60 groups of Eskimos, North, Central and South American Indians, totaling 22,808 individuals. Differences were observed in the shapes of the distribution of Gm*ag and the other markers. Nearly identical values for F ST and average heterozygosities were obtained in the North+Central/South comparisons. North‐South and Southwest/Northeast clinal differences were observed in the Americas using correspondence factorial analysis. The two haplotypes mainly responsible for these differences are Gm*axg and Gm*abOst. When the populations are classified by language groups, besides the recognized differences between Eskimos and Athabaskan (Na‐Dene) speakers compared with Amerinds, others are found. For instance, Uto‐Aztecan speakers of the United States and Mexico differ in Gm frequencies from the Nuclear Chibchan, Macro‐Arawak, and Carib speakers of Central and South America. The notion of a homogeneous Amerind genetic pool does not conform with these and other results. © 1993 Wiley‐Liss, Inc. Article in Journal/Newspaper eskimo* Wiley Online Library American Journal of Physical Anthropology 90 4 427 444 |
institution |
Open Polar |
collection |
Wiley Online Library |
op_collection_id |
crwiley |
language |
English |
description |
Abstract A review is made of the Gm haplotype distribution in 60 groups of Eskimos, North, Central and South American Indians, totaling 22,808 individuals. Differences were observed in the shapes of the distribution of Gm*ag and the other markers. Nearly identical values for F ST and average heterozygosities were obtained in the North+Central/South comparisons. North‐South and Southwest/Northeast clinal differences were observed in the Americas using correspondence factorial analysis. The two haplotypes mainly responsible for these differences are Gm*axg and Gm*abOst. When the populations are classified by language groups, besides the recognized differences between Eskimos and Athabaskan (Na‐Dene) speakers compared with Amerinds, others are found. For instance, Uto‐Aztecan speakers of the United States and Mexico differ in Gm frequencies from the Nuclear Chibchan, Macro‐Arawak, and Carib speakers of Central and South America. The notion of a homogeneous Amerind genetic pool does not conform with these and other results. © 1993 Wiley‐Liss, Inc. |
format |
Article in Journal/Newspaper |
author |
Callegari‐Jacques, Sidia M. Salzano, Francisco M. Constans, Jacques Maurieres, Pierre |
spellingShingle |
Callegari‐Jacques, Sidia M. Salzano, Francisco M. Constans, Jacques Maurieres, Pierre Gm haplotype distribution in Amerindians: Relationship with geography and language |
author_facet |
Callegari‐Jacques, Sidia M. Salzano, Francisco M. Constans, Jacques Maurieres, Pierre |
author_sort |
Callegari‐Jacques, Sidia M. |
title |
Gm haplotype distribution in Amerindians: Relationship with geography and language |
title_short |
Gm haplotype distribution in Amerindians: Relationship with geography and language |
title_full |
Gm haplotype distribution in Amerindians: Relationship with geography and language |
title_fullStr |
Gm haplotype distribution in Amerindians: Relationship with geography and language |
title_full_unstemmed |
Gm haplotype distribution in Amerindians: Relationship with geography and language |
title_sort |
gm haplotype distribution in amerindians: relationship with geography and language |
publisher |
Wiley |
publishDate |
1993 |
url |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ajpa.1330900404 https://api.wiley.com/onlinelibrary/tdm/v1/articles/10.1002%2Fajpa.1330900404 https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1002/ajpa.1330900404 |
genre |
eskimo* |
genre_facet |
eskimo* |
op_source |
American Journal of Physical Anthropology volume 90, issue 4, page 427-444 ISSN 0002-9483 1096-8644 |
op_rights |
http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/termsAndConditions#vor |
op_doi |
https://doi.org/10.1002/ajpa.1330900404 |
container_title |
American Journal of Physical Anthropology |
container_volume |
90 |
container_issue |
4 |
container_start_page |
427 |
op_container_end_page |
444 |
_version_ |
1800751114917773312 |