Comparison of Connective Tissue Graft and Platelet Rich Fibrin as Matrices in A Novel Papillary Augmentation Access: A Randomized Controlled Clinical Trial
Abstract Objective The present study was a randomized controlled clinical trial with the aim of evaluating the increase in papillary height and reduction in black triangle height obtained by the novel papillary augmentation access with either connective tissue graft (CTG) or platelet-rich fibrin (PR...
Published in: | European Journal of Dentistry |
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Georg Thieme Verlag KG
2019
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Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0039-3399453 http://www.thieme-connect.de/products/ejournals/pdf/10.1055/s-0039-3399453.pdf |
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crthieme:10.1055/s-0039-3399453 2024-10-13T14:09:11+00:00 Comparison of Connective Tissue Graft and Platelet Rich Fibrin as Matrices in A Novel Papillary Augmentation Access: A Randomized Controlled Clinical Trial Abirami, T. Subramanian, Sangeetha Prakash, P. S.G. Victor, D. J. Devapriya, A. M. 2019 http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0039-3399453 http://www.thieme-connect.de/products/ejournals/pdf/10.1055/s-0039-3399453.pdf en eng Georg Thieme Verlag KG https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ European Journal of Dentistry volume 13, issue 04, page 607-612 ISSN 1305-7456 1305-7464 journal-article 2019 crthieme https://doi.org/10.1055/s-0039-3399453 2024-09-23T04:32:42Z Abstract Objective The present study was a randomized controlled clinical trial with the aim of evaluating the increase in papillary height and reduction in black triangle height obtained by the novel papillary augmentation access with either connective tissue graft (CTG) or platelet-rich fibrin (PRF) as matrix from baseline to 6 months. Materials and Methods A total number of 20 sites with Nordland and Tarnow’s Class I, I-II and II interdental papillary loss were recruited into the study. The sites were randomly allocated with 10 sites per group into either: Group A (control group) or Group B (test group) which utilizes the same technique with CTG or PRF as matrix, respectively. The clinical parameters such as PPD (probing pocket depth) and CAL (clinical attachment level) at the surgical site, plaque score (FMPS), bleeding scores (FMBS), interdental papillary height (PH) and black triangle height (BTH), along with visual analog score by dentist (VAS-D) and by patient (VAS-P) were evaluated at baseline and at 6 months. Results In both CTG and PRF groups, all the primary and secondary outcome variables such as PH, BTH, VAS-D and VAS-P showed statistically significant improvement from baseline to 6 months (p ≤0.05) within the group. On comparison at 6 months, there were no differences in the papillary height between the groups. However, the BTH has significantly reduced in the CTG group than the PRF group. Similarly, the VAS-D significantly improved in the CTG group than the PRF group (p = 0.010) at 6 months. Conclusion The study demonstrates that the proposed papillary augmentation access with CTG and PRF was successful in managing the unaesthetic interdental papillary loss, with CTG showing better results in terms of reduction of black triangle than PRF. Article in Journal/Newspaper Nordland Nordland Nordland Thieme European Journal of Dentistry 13 04 607 612 |
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description |
Abstract Objective The present study was a randomized controlled clinical trial with the aim of evaluating the increase in papillary height and reduction in black triangle height obtained by the novel papillary augmentation access with either connective tissue graft (CTG) or platelet-rich fibrin (PRF) as matrix from baseline to 6 months. Materials and Methods A total number of 20 sites with Nordland and Tarnow’s Class I, I-II and II interdental papillary loss were recruited into the study. The sites were randomly allocated with 10 sites per group into either: Group A (control group) or Group B (test group) which utilizes the same technique with CTG or PRF as matrix, respectively. The clinical parameters such as PPD (probing pocket depth) and CAL (clinical attachment level) at the surgical site, plaque score (FMPS), bleeding scores (FMBS), interdental papillary height (PH) and black triangle height (BTH), along with visual analog score by dentist (VAS-D) and by patient (VAS-P) were evaluated at baseline and at 6 months. Results In both CTG and PRF groups, all the primary and secondary outcome variables such as PH, BTH, VAS-D and VAS-P showed statistically significant improvement from baseline to 6 months (p ≤0.05) within the group. On comparison at 6 months, there were no differences in the papillary height between the groups. However, the BTH has significantly reduced in the CTG group than the PRF group. Similarly, the VAS-D significantly improved in the CTG group than the PRF group (p = 0.010) at 6 months. Conclusion The study demonstrates that the proposed papillary augmentation access with CTG and PRF was successful in managing the unaesthetic interdental papillary loss, with CTG showing better results in terms of reduction of black triangle than PRF. |
format |
Article in Journal/Newspaper |
author |
Abirami, T. Subramanian, Sangeetha Prakash, P. S.G. Victor, D. J. Devapriya, A. M. |
spellingShingle |
Abirami, T. Subramanian, Sangeetha Prakash, P. S.G. Victor, D. J. Devapriya, A. M. Comparison of Connective Tissue Graft and Platelet Rich Fibrin as Matrices in A Novel Papillary Augmentation Access: A Randomized Controlled Clinical Trial |
author_facet |
Abirami, T. Subramanian, Sangeetha Prakash, P. S.G. Victor, D. J. Devapriya, A. M. |
author_sort |
Abirami, T. |
title |
Comparison of Connective Tissue Graft and Platelet Rich Fibrin as Matrices in A Novel Papillary Augmentation Access: A Randomized Controlled Clinical Trial |
title_short |
Comparison of Connective Tissue Graft and Platelet Rich Fibrin as Matrices in A Novel Papillary Augmentation Access: A Randomized Controlled Clinical Trial |
title_full |
Comparison of Connective Tissue Graft and Platelet Rich Fibrin as Matrices in A Novel Papillary Augmentation Access: A Randomized Controlled Clinical Trial |
title_fullStr |
Comparison of Connective Tissue Graft and Platelet Rich Fibrin as Matrices in A Novel Papillary Augmentation Access: A Randomized Controlled Clinical Trial |
title_full_unstemmed |
Comparison of Connective Tissue Graft and Platelet Rich Fibrin as Matrices in A Novel Papillary Augmentation Access: A Randomized Controlled Clinical Trial |
title_sort |
comparison of connective tissue graft and platelet rich fibrin as matrices in a novel papillary augmentation access: a randomized controlled clinical trial |
publisher |
Georg Thieme Verlag KG |
publishDate |
2019 |
url |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0039-3399453 http://www.thieme-connect.de/products/ejournals/pdf/10.1055/s-0039-3399453.pdf |
genre |
Nordland Nordland Nordland |
genre_facet |
Nordland Nordland Nordland |
op_source |
European Journal of Dentistry volume 13, issue 04, page 607-612 ISSN 1305-7456 1305-7464 |
op_rights |
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ |
op_doi |
https://doi.org/10.1055/s-0039-3399453 |
container_title |
European Journal of Dentistry |
container_volume |
13 |
container_issue |
04 |
container_start_page |
607 |
op_container_end_page |
612 |
_version_ |
1812816046520795136 |