A global, regional, and national survey on burden and Quality of Care Index (QCI) of hematologic malignancies; global burden of disease systematic analysis 1990–2017
Abstract Background Hematologic malignancies (HMs) are a heterogeneous group of cancers that comprise diverse subgroups of neoplasms. So far, despite the major epidemiologic concerns about the quality of care, limited data are available for patients with HMs. Thus, we created a novel measure—Quality...
Published in: | Experimental Hematology & Oncology |
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Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s40164-021-00198-2 http://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1186/s40164-021-00198-2.pdf http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s40164-021-00198-2/fulltext.html |
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crspringernat:10.1186/s40164-021-00198-2 2023-05-15T16:52:37+02:00 A global, regional, and national survey on burden and Quality of Care Index (QCI) of hematologic malignancies; global burden of disease systematic analysis 1990–2017 Keykhaei, Mohammad Masinaei, Masood Mohammadi, Esmaeil Azadnajafabad, Sina Rezaei, Negar Saeedi Moghaddam, Sahar Rezaei, Nazila Nasserinejad, Maryam Abbasi-Kangevari, Mohsen Malekpour, Mohammad-Reza Ghamari, Seyyed-Hadi Haghshenas, Rosa Koliji, Kamyar Kompani, Farzad Farzadfar, Farshad 2021 http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s40164-021-00198-2 http://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1186/s40164-021-00198-2.pdf http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s40164-021-00198-2/fulltext.html en eng Springer Science and Business Media LLC http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ CC-BY Experimental Hematology & Oncology volume 10, issue 1 ISSN 2162-3619 Cancer Research Oncology Hematology journal-article 2021 crspringernat https://doi.org/10.1186/s40164-021-00198-2 2022-01-04T16:05:31Z Abstract Background Hematologic malignancies (HMs) are a heterogeneous group of cancers that comprise diverse subgroups of neoplasms. So far, despite the major epidemiologic concerns about the quality of care, limited data are available for patients with HMs. Thus, we created a novel measure—Quality of Care Index (QCI)—to appraise the quality of care in different populations. Methods The Global Burden of Disease data from 1990 to 2017 applied in our study. We performed a principal component analysis on several secondary indices from the major primary indices, including incidence, prevalence, mortality, years of life lost, years lived with disability, and disability-adjusted life-years (DALYs) to create the QCI, which provides an overall score of 0–100 of the quality of cancer care. We estimated the QCI for each age group on different scales and constructed the gender disparity ratio to evaluate the gender disparity of care in HMs. Results Globally, while the overall age-standardized incidence rate of HMs increased from 1990 to 2017, the age-standardized DALYs and death rates decreased during the same period. Across countries, in 2017, Iceland (100), New Zealand (100), Australia (99.9), and China (99.3) had the highest QCI scores for non-Hodgkin lymphoma, multiple myeloma, Hodgkin lymphoma, and leukemia. Conversely, Central African Republic (11.5 and 6.1), Eritrea (9.6), and Mongolia (5.4) had the lowest QCI scores for the mentioned malignancies respectively. Overall, the QCI score was positively associated with higher sociodemographic of nations, and was negatively associated with age advancing. Conclusions The QCI provides a robust metric to evaluate the quality of care that empowers policymakers on their responsibility to allocate the resources effectively. We found that there is an association between development status and QCI and gender equity, indicating that instant policy attention is demanded to improve health-care access. Article in Journal/Newspaper Iceland Springer Nature (via Crossref) New Zealand Experimental Hematology & Oncology 10 1 |
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Open Polar |
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Springer Nature (via Crossref) |
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crspringernat |
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English |
topic |
Cancer Research Oncology Hematology |
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Cancer Research Oncology Hematology Keykhaei, Mohammad Masinaei, Masood Mohammadi, Esmaeil Azadnajafabad, Sina Rezaei, Negar Saeedi Moghaddam, Sahar Rezaei, Nazila Nasserinejad, Maryam Abbasi-Kangevari, Mohsen Malekpour, Mohammad-Reza Ghamari, Seyyed-Hadi Haghshenas, Rosa Koliji, Kamyar Kompani, Farzad Farzadfar, Farshad A global, regional, and national survey on burden and Quality of Care Index (QCI) of hematologic malignancies; global burden of disease systematic analysis 1990–2017 |
topic_facet |
Cancer Research Oncology Hematology |
description |
Abstract Background Hematologic malignancies (HMs) are a heterogeneous group of cancers that comprise diverse subgroups of neoplasms. So far, despite the major epidemiologic concerns about the quality of care, limited data are available for patients with HMs. Thus, we created a novel measure—Quality of Care Index (QCI)—to appraise the quality of care in different populations. Methods The Global Burden of Disease data from 1990 to 2017 applied in our study. We performed a principal component analysis on several secondary indices from the major primary indices, including incidence, prevalence, mortality, years of life lost, years lived with disability, and disability-adjusted life-years (DALYs) to create the QCI, which provides an overall score of 0–100 of the quality of cancer care. We estimated the QCI for each age group on different scales and constructed the gender disparity ratio to evaluate the gender disparity of care in HMs. Results Globally, while the overall age-standardized incidence rate of HMs increased from 1990 to 2017, the age-standardized DALYs and death rates decreased during the same period. Across countries, in 2017, Iceland (100), New Zealand (100), Australia (99.9), and China (99.3) had the highest QCI scores for non-Hodgkin lymphoma, multiple myeloma, Hodgkin lymphoma, and leukemia. Conversely, Central African Republic (11.5 and 6.1), Eritrea (9.6), and Mongolia (5.4) had the lowest QCI scores for the mentioned malignancies respectively. Overall, the QCI score was positively associated with higher sociodemographic of nations, and was negatively associated with age advancing. Conclusions The QCI provides a robust metric to evaluate the quality of care that empowers policymakers on their responsibility to allocate the resources effectively. We found that there is an association between development status and QCI and gender equity, indicating that instant policy attention is demanded to improve health-care access. |
format |
Article in Journal/Newspaper |
author |
Keykhaei, Mohammad Masinaei, Masood Mohammadi, Esmaeil Azadnajafabad, Sina Rezaei, Negar Saeedi Moghaddam, Sahar Rezaei, Nazila Nasserinejad, Maryam Abbasi-Kangevari, Mohsen Malekpour, Mohammad-Reza Ghamari, Seyyed-Hadi Haghshenas, Rosa Koliji, Kamyar Kompani, Farzad Farzadfar, Farshad |
author_facet |
Keykhaei, Mohammad Masinaei, Masood Mohammadi, Esmaeil Azadnajafabad, Sina Rezaei, Negar Saeedi Moghaddam, Sahar Rezaei, Nazila Nasserinejad, Maryam Abbasi-Kangevari, Mohsen Malekpour, Mohammad-Reza Ghamari, Seyyed-Hadi Haghshenas, Rosa Koliji, Kamyar Kompani, Farzad Farzadfar, Farshad |
author_sort |
Keykhaei, Mohammad |
title |
A global, regional, and national survey on burden and Quality of Care Index (QCI) of hematologic malignancies; global burden of disease systematic analysis 1990–2017 |
title_short |
A global, regional, and national survey on burden and Quality of Care Index (QCI) of hematologic malignancies; global burden of disease systematic analysis 1990–2017 |
title_full |
A global, regional, and national survey on burden and Quality of Care Index (QCI) of hematologic malignancies; global burden of disease systematic analysis 1990–2017 |
title_fullStr |
A global, regional, and national survey on burden and Quality of Care Index (QCI) of hematologic malignancies; global burden of disease systematic analysis 1990–2017 |
title_full_unstemmed |
A global, regional, and national survey on burden and Quality of Care Index (QCI) of hematologic malignancies; global burden of disease systematic analysis 1990–2017 |
title_sort |
global, regional, and national survey on burden and quality of care index (qci) of hematologic malignancies; global burden of disease systematic analysis 1990–2017 |
publisher |
Springer Science and Business Media LLC |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s40164-021-00198-2 http://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1186/s40164-021-00198-2.pdf http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s40164-021-00198-2/fulltext.html |
geographic |
New Zealand |
geographic_facet |
New Zealand |
genre |
Iceland |
genre_facet |
Iceland |
op_source |
Experimental Hematology & Oncology volume 10, issue 1 ISSN 2162-3619 |
op_rights |
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ |
op_rightsnorm |
CC-BY |
op_doi |
https://doi.org/10.1186/s40164-021-00198-2 |
container_title |
Experimental Hematology & Oncology |
container_volume |
10 |
container_issue |
1 |
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1766042979931258880 |