Atlantic salmon in the Canadian Arctic: potential dispersal, establishment, and interaction with Arctic char
Abstract As the Arctic rapidly warms, sub-Arctic species such as the Atlantic salmon ( Salmo salar ) are expected to shift their distributions into the Arctic, potentially facilitating interaction with native Arctic species. Here, the possible dispersal and establishment of Atlantic salmon are consi...
Published in: | Reviews in Fish Biology and Fisheries |
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Springer Science and Business Media LLC
2020
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Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11160-020-09610-2 https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s11160-020-09610-2.pdf https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11160-020-09610-2/fulltext.html |
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crspringernat:10.1007/s11160-020-09610-2 2023-05-15T14:31:52+02:00 Atlantic salmon in the Canadian Arctic: potential dispersal, establishment, and interaction with Arctic char Bilous, Miranda Dunmall, Karen Liber Ero Postdoctoral Fellowship Program Fisheries and Oceans Canada Crown Indigenous Relations and Northern Affairs Canada University of Manitoba 2020 http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11160-020-09610-2 https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s11160-020-09610-2.pdf https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11160-020-09610-2/fulltext.html en eng Springer Science and Business Media LLC https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 CC-BY Reviews in Fish Biology and Fisheries volume 30, issue 3, page 463-483 ISSN 0960-3166 1573-5184 Aquatic Science journal-article 2020 crspringernat https://doi.org/10.1007/s11160-020-09610-2 2022-01-04T07:56:42Z Abstract As the Arctic rapidly warms, sub-Arctic species such as the Atlantic salmon ( Salmo salar ) are expected to shift their distributions into the Arctic, potentially facilitating interaction with native Arctic species. Here, the possible dispersal and establishment of Atlantic salmon are considered in Canadian Arctic fresh waters containing Arctic char ( Salvelinus alpinus ), an important subsistence fish species. Available information about Atlantic salmon harvests in the Canadian Arctic was summarized to assess dispersal potential. Review and synthesis of published data were used to assess the suitability of the Canadian Arctic for Atlantic salmon colonization and the interaction potential of Atlantic salmon and Arctic char in Canadian Arctic fresh waters. Establishment of Atlantic salmon in Canadian Arctic thermal habitat was deemed possible, especially with rising freshwater temperatures. Overlap in habitat preferences and life cycles of Atlantic salmon and Arctic char, along with data on resource partitioning in sympatry, implied a possibility for interaction at multiple freshwater life stages. However, many data gaps were identified that inhibit further discussion and analysis. These considerations highlight the need for further study of these two culturally, ecologically, and economically important fish species, to address growing concerns and inform future management efforts. Article in Journal/Newspaper Arctic Atlantic salmon Salmo salar Salvelinus alpinus Springer Nature (via Crossref) Arctic Reviews in Fish Biology and Fisheries 30 3 463 483 |
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Springer Nature (via Crossref) |
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crspringernat |
language |
English |
topic |
Aquatic Science |
spellingShingle |
Aquatic Science Bilous, Miranda Dunmall, Karen Atlantic salmon in the Canadian Arctic: potential dispersal, establishment, and interaction with Arctic char |
topic_facet |
Aquatic Science |
description |
Abstract As the Arctic rapidly warms, sub-Arctic species such as the Atlantic salmon ( Salmo salar ) are expected to shift their distributions into the Arctic, potentially facilitating interaction with native Arctic species. Here, the possible dispersal and establishment of Atlantic salmon are considered in Canadian Arctic fresh waters containing Arctic char ( Salvelinus alpinus ), an important subsistence fish species. Available information about Atlantic salmon harvests in the Canadian Arctic was summarized to assess dispersal potential. Review and synthesis of published data were used to assess the suitability of the Canadian Arctic for Atlantic salmon colonization and the interaction potential of Atlantic salmon and Arctic char in Canadian Arctic fresh waters. Establishment of Atlantic salmon in Canadian Arctic thermal habitat was deemed possible, especially with rising freshwater temperatures. Overlap in habitat preferences and life cycles of Atlantic salmon and Arctic char, along with data on resource partitioning in sympatry, implied a possibility for interaction at multiple freshwater life stages. However, many data gaps were identified that inhibit further discussion and analysis. These considerations highlight the need for further study of these two culturally, ecologically, and economically important fish species, to address growing concerns and inform future management efforts. |
author2 |
Liber Ero Postdoctoral Fellowship Program Fisheries and Oceans Canada Crown Indigenous Relations and Northern Affairs Canada University of Manitoba |
format |
Article in Journal/Newspaper |
author |
Bilous, Miranda Dunmall, Karen |
author_facet |
Bilous, Miranda Dunmall, Karen |
author_sort |
Bilous, Miranda |
title |
Atlantic salmon in the Canadian Arctic: potential dispersal, establishment, and interaction with Arctic char |
title_short |
Atlantic salmon in the Canadian Arctic: potential dispersal, establishment, and interaction with Arctic char |
title_full |
Atlantic salmon in the Canadian Arctic: potential dispersal, establishment, and interaction with Arctic char |
title_fullStr |
Atlantic salmon in the Canadian Arctic: potential dispersal, establishment, and interaction with Arctic char |
title_full_unstemmed |
Atlantic salmon in the Canadian Arctic: potential dispersal, establishment, and interaction with Arctic char |
title_sort |
atlantic salmon in the canadian arctic: potential dispersal, establishment, and interaction with arctic char |
publisher |
Springer Science and Business Media LLC |
publishDate |
2020 |
url |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11160-020-09610-2 https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s11160-020-09610-2.pdf https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11160-020-09610-2/fulltext.html |
geographic |
Arctic |
geographic_facet |
Arctic |
genre |
Arctic Atlantic salmon Salmo salar Salvelinus alpinus |
genre_facet |
Arctic Atlantic salmon Salmo salar Salvelinus alpinus |
op_source |
Reviews in Fish Biology and Fisheries volume 30, issue 3, page 463-483 ISSN 0960-3166 1573-5184 |
op_rights |
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 |
op_rightsnorm |
CC-BY |
op_doi |
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11160-020-09610-2 |
container_title |
Reviews in Fish Biology and Fisheries |
container_volume |
30 |
container_issue |
3 |
container_start_page |
463 |
op_container_end_page |
483 |
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1766305371937308672 |