Analysis of the Membrane proteins of an Antarctic Bacterium Pseudomonas Syringae

• Published in: Proteomics Insights
• Main Authors: Jagannadham, M.V., Saranya, S.
• Format: Article in Journal/Newspaper
• Language: English
• Published: SAGE Publications 2011
• Subjects: Molecular Biology; Biochemistry; Antarctic; Antarc*
• Online Access: http://dx.doi.org/10.4137/pri.s5383; http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/pdf/10.4137/PRI.S5383; http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/full-xml/10.4137/PRI.S5383

The proteins of an Antarctic bacterium Pseudomonas syringae Lz4W, identified earlier by different membrane protein preparation methods, were combined together and the redundant identities removed. In total, 1479 proteins including 148 outer membrane proteins from this bacterium were predicted by the algorithm PSORTb3.0. A detailed analysis on their subcellular localization was undertaken which was determined using TMHMM, TMB-hunt and BOMP. A comparison of PSORTb predicted outer membrane proteins with BOMP, revealed that most of the proteins predicted by the former, contained β–barrels in the outer membranes. A comparative analysis of PSORTb, TMHMM and TMB-hunt reveals that most of the outer membranes proteins of this bacterium could be identified using this approach. Thus, by using a combination of biochemical and different bioinformatics algorithms, the membrane proteins of P. syringae are analyzed. In particular, PSORTb results are compared and supported by other algorithms, to improve the strength of OM proteins prediction. Several proteins, having an important role in cold adaptation of the organism, could also be identified.