Late Pleistocene-Holocene marine conditions in the Ross Sea, Antarctica: evidence from the diatom record
Statistical analyses of diatom assemblages from radiocarbon-dated sediment cores were used to reconstruct changing palaeoceanographic conditions in the western and west-central Ross Sea, Antarctica, from. c.12 14 C kyr BP to the present. Data from three Kasten cores support a north-to-south time-tra...
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Language: | English |
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Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1191/095968399675624796 http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/pdf/10.1191/095968399675624796 |
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crsagepubl:10.1191/095968399675624796 2024-09-15T17:45:04+00:00 Late Pleistocene-Holocene marine conditions in the Ross Sea, Antarctica: evidence from the diatom record Cunningham, Wendy L. Leventer, Amy Andrews, John T. Jennings, Anne E. Licht, Kathy J. 1999 http://dx.doi.org/10.1191/095968399675624796 http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/pdf/10.1191/095968399675624796 en eng SAGE Publications http://journals.sagepub.com/page/policies/text-and-data-mining-license The Holocene volume 9, issue 2, page 129-139 ISSN 0959-6836 1477-0911 journal-article 1999 crsagepubl https://doi.org/10.1191/095968399675624796 2024-07-29T04:24:51Z Statistical analyses of diatom assemblages from radiocarbon-dated sediment cores were used to reconstruct changing palaeoceanographic conditions in the western and west-central Ross Sea, Antarctica, from. c.12 14 C kyr BP to the present. Data from three Kasten cores support a north-to-south time-transgressive glacial/interglacial transition. Assemblages at the base of each core suggest that glacial processes affecting frustule preservation were significant during the late Pleistocene. Increasing biogenic silic and decreasing per centages of reworked species suggest that upper water-column productivity, instead of preservational processes, increasingly dominates diatom assemblages during grounding-line recession (c.12to c.6 14 C kyr BP). A warm ing during the middle to late Holocene (c.6to c.3 14 C kyr BP) may have resulted in: (a) spring sea ice melting prior to the annual inception of the Ross Sea polynya in the west-central Ross Sea, and (b) increased plateletice delivery due to increased melting beneath the ice sheet in coastal areas. An increasingly cooler late Holocene (c.3 14 C kyr BP to the present) may have resulted in: (a) decreased sea-ice melting prior to physical disinte gration of the annual sea-ice cover by spring inception of Ross-Sea-polynya winds in the west-central Ross Sea, and (b) decreased platelet-ice delivery in coastal areas. Article in Journal/Newspaper Antarc* Antarctica Ice Sheet Ross Sea Sea ice SAGE Publications The Holocene 9 2 129 139 |
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Open Polar |
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SAGE Publications |
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crsagepubl |
language |
English |
description |
Statistical analyses of diatom assemblages from radiocarbon-dated sediment cores were used to reconstruct changing palaeoceanographic conditions in the western and west-central Ross Sea, Antarctica, from. c.12 14 C kyr BP to the present. Data from three Kasten cores support a north-to-south time-transgressive glacial/interglacial transition. Assemblages at the base of each core suggest that glacial processes affecting frustule preservation were significant during the late Pleistocene. Increasing biogenic silic and decreasing per centages of reworked species suggest that upper water-column productivity, instead of preservational processes, increasingly dominates diatom assemblages during grounding-line recession (c.12to c.6 14 C kyr BP). A warm ing during the middle to late Holocene (c.6to c.3 14 C kyr BP) may have resulted in: (a) spring sea ice melting prior to the annual inception of the Ross Sea polynya in the west-central Ross Sea, and (b) increased plateletice delivery due to increased melting beneath the ice sheet in coastal areas. An increasingly cooler late Holocene (c.3 14 C kyr BP to the present) may have resulted in: (a) decreased sea-ice melting prior to physical disinte gration of the annual sea-ice cover by spring inception of Ross-Sea-polynya winds in the west-central Ross Sea, and (b) decreased platelet-ice delivery in coastal areas. |
format |
Article in Journal/Newspaper |
author |
Cunningham, Wendy L. Leventer, Amy Andrews, John T. Jennings, Anne E. Licht, Kathy J. |
spellingShingle |
Cunningham, Wendy L. Leventer, Amy Andrews, John T. Jennings, Anne E. Licht, Kathy J. Late Pleistocene-Holocene marine conditions in the Ross Sea, Antarctica: evidence from the diatom record |
author_facet |
Cunningham, Wendy L. Leventer, Amy Andrews, John T. Jennings, Anne E. Licht, Kathy J. |
author_sort |
Cunningham, Wendy L. |
title |
Late Pleistocene-Holocene marine conditions in the Ross Sea, Antarctica: evidence from the diatom record |
title_short |
Late Pleistocene-Holocene marine conditions in the Ross Sea, Antarctica: evidence from the diatom record |
title_full |
Late Pleistocene-Holocene marine conditions in the Ross Sea, Antarctica: evidence from the diatom record |
title_fullStr |
Late Pleistocene-Holocene marine conditions in the Ross Sea, Antarctica: evidence from the diatom record |
title_full_unstemmed |
Late Pleistocene-Holocene marine conditions in the Ross Sea, Antarctica: evidence from the diatom record |
title_sort |
late pleistocene-holocene marine conditions in the ross sea, antarctica: evidence from the diatom record |
publisher |
SAGE Publications |
publishDate |
1999 |
url |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1191/095968399675624796 http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/pdf/10.1191/095968399675624796 |
genre |
Antarc* Antarctica Ice Sheet Ross Sea Sea ice |
genre_facet |
Antarc* Antarctica Ice Sheet Ross Sea Sea ice |
op_source |
The Holocene volume 9, issue 2, page 129-139 ISSN 0959-6836 1477-0911 |
op_rights |
http://journals.sagepub.com/page/policies/text-and-data-mining-license |
op_doi |
https://doi.org/10.1191/095968399675624796 |
container_title |
The Holocene |
container_volume |
9 |
container_issue |
2 |
container_start_page |
129 |
op_container_end_page |
139 |
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1810492775585546240 |