The Native Collector

Louis Situwuka Shotridge ( c1882-1937), a high-born Tlingit from Kluckwan, Alaska, collected Northwest Coast Native artifacts for the University of Pennsylvania Museum at Philadelphia for a period of 17 years. As proxy for both Nativeness and white cultural institutions, Shotridge enacted performanc...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Ethnography
Main Author: Seaton, Elizabeth P.
Format: Article in Journal/Newspaper
Language:English
Published: SAGE Publications 2001
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/14661380122230812
https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/pdf/10.1177/14661380122230812
Description
Summary:Louis Situwuka Shotridge ( c1882-1937), a high-born Tlingit from Kluckwan, Alaska, collected Northwest Coast Native artifacts for the University of Pennsylvania Museum at Philadelphia for a period of 17 years. As proxy for both Nativeness and white cultural institutions, Shotridge enacted performances which were variously commensurable with, and `othered' from, each other. Compelled to mimic a subjectivity located within an imaginary semiotic of Ancient Tradition, Shotridge's performances of Nativeness benefited the Museum's epistemological authorities, at the same time as they facilitated their success in the anthropological trade. And yet Shotridge also succeeded in arrogating to himself - through the roles of collector, assistant curator and field ethnographer - cultural capital which approximated that of elite Anglo-Americans. Through an analysis of his letters, field notes, selected newspaper accounts and other biographical information, this paper explores the conflicting and collusive relations involved in Shotridge's role of `Native collector'.