Waterpipe use in adolescents in Northern Sweden: Association with mental well-being and risk and health behaviours
Aims: There is a lack of studies examining the association between waterpipe smoking and mental well-being among adolescents. This study sought to determine whether waterpipe smoking is associated with mental well-being and other risk and health behaviours in adolescents. Methods: A questionnaire wa...
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crsagepubl:10.1177/1403494817746534 2023-05-15T17:44:55+02:00 Waterpipe use in adolescents in Northern Sweden: Association with mental well-being and risk and health behaviours Ramji, Rathi Arnetz, Bengt B. Nilsson, Maria Wiklund, Ywonne Jamil, Hikmet Maziak, Wasim Arnetz, Judy 2017 http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1403494817746534 http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/pdf/10.1177/1403494817746534 http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/full-xml/10.1177/1403494817746534 en eng SAGE Publications http://journals.sagepub.com/page/policies/text-and-data-mining-license Scandinavian Journal of Public Health volume 46, issue 8, page 867-876 ISSN 1403-4948 1651-1905 Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health General Medicine journal-article 2017 crsagepubl https://doi.org/10.1177/1403494817746534 2022-07-03T16:09:25Z Aims: There is a lack of studies examining the association between waterpipe smoking and mental well-being among adolescents. This study sought to determine whether waterpipe smoking is associated with mental well-being and other risk and health behaviours in adolescents. Methods: A questionnaire was distributed to 1006 adolescents in grades 9–12 (with a response rate of >95%), containing questions on measures of stress, mental energy and sleep. In addition, the questionnaire assessed risk and health behaviours, including use of a waterpipe, cigarettes, e-cigarettes, snus, alcohol, narcotics, gambling and exercise. Logistic regression was used to assess factors associated with waterpipe use. Results: Thirty-seven per cent ( n=371) of the participants had used a waterpipe at some point. Waterpipe use was associated with lower mental energy (odds ratio [OR] = 0.90, 95% confidence interval [CI] 0.81–0.99), higher stress (OR = 1.10, 95% CI 1.02–1.20) and use of cigarettes (OR = 3.82, 95% CI 2.33–6.03), e-cigarettes (OR = 3.26, 95% CI 2.12–4.99), snus (OR = 2.29, 95% CI 2.12–4.99), alcohol (OR = 1.92, 95% CI 1.07–3.44) and narcotics (OR = 3.64, 95% CI 1.75–7.58). Waterpipe use was not significantly associated with gambling, exercise or sleep quality. Conclusions: Waterpipe use in adolescents is associated with worse mental well-being, as well as use of other nicotine products, alcohol and narcotics. Prospective studies are needed to delineate causal and temporal relationships further between waterpipe use and mental well-being and its relationship to other risky behaviours in order to design effective prevention programs. Article in Journal/Newspaper Northern Sweden SAGE Publications (via Crossref) Scandinavian Journal of Public Health 46 8 867 876 |
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Open Polar |
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SAGE Publications (via Crossref) |
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English |
topic |
Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health General Medicine |
spellingShingle |
Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health General Medicine Ramji, Rathi Arnetz, Bengt B. Nilsson, Maria Wiklund, Ywonne Jamil, Hikmet Maziak, Wasim Arnetz, Judy Waterpipe use in adolescents in Northern Sweden: Association with mental well-being and risk and health behaviours |
topic_facet |
Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health General Medicine |
description |
Aims: There is a lack of studies examining the association between waterpipe smoking and mental well-being among adolescents. This study sought to determine whether waterpipe smoking is associated with mental well-being and other risk and health behaviours in adolescents. Methods: A questionnaire was distributed to 1006 adolescents in grades 9–12 (with a response rate of >95%), containing questions on measures of stress, mental energy and sleep. In addition, the questionnaire assessed risk and health behaviours, including use of a waterpipe, cigarettes, e-cigarettes, snus, alcohol, narcotics, gambling and exercise. Logistic regression was used to assess factors associated with waterpipe use. Results: Thirty-seven per cent ( n=371) of the participants had used a waterpipe at some point. Waterpipe use was associated with lower mental energy (odds ratio [OR] = 0.90, 95% confidence interval [CI] 0.81–0.99), higher stress (OR = 1.10, 95% CI 1.02–1.20) and use of cigarettes (OR = 3.82, 95% CI 2.33–6.03), e-cigarettes (OR = 3.26, 95% CI 2.12–4.99), snus (OR = 2.29, 95% CI 2.12–4.99), alcohol (OR = 1.92, 95% CI 1.07–3.44) and narcotics (OR = 3.64, 95% CI 1.75–7.58). Waterpipe use was not significantly associated with gambling, exercise or sleep quality. Conclusions: Waterpipe use in adolescents is associated with worse mental well-being, as well as use of other nicotine products, alcohol and narcotics. Prospective studies are needed to delineate causal and temporal relationships further between waterpipe use and mental well-being and its relationship to other risky behaviours in order to design effective prevention programs. |
format |
Article in Journal/Newspaper |
author |
Ramji, Rathi Arnetz, Bengt B. Nilsson, Maria Wiklund, Ywonne Jamil, Hikmet Maziak, Wasim Arnetz, Judy |
author_facet |
Ramji, Rathi Arnetz, Bengt B. Nilsson, Maria Wiklund, Ywonne Jamil, Hikmet Maziak, Wasim Arnetz, Judy |
author_sort |
Ramji, Rathi |
title |
Waterpipe use in adolescents in Northern Sweden: Association with mental well-being and risk and health behaviours |
title_short |
Waterpipe use in adolescents in Northern Sweden: Association with mental well-being and risk and health behaviours |
title_full |
Waterpipe use in adolescents in Northern Sweden: Association with mental well-being and risk and health behaviours |
title_fullStr |
Waterpipe use in adolescents in Northern Sweden: Association with mental well-being and risk and health behaviours |
title_full_unstemmed |
Waterpipe use in adolescents in Northern Sweden: Association with mental well-being and risk and health behaviours |
title_sort |
waterpipe use in adolescents in northern sweden: association with mental well-being and risk and health behaviours |
publisher |
SAGE Publications |
publishDate |
2017 |
url |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1403494817746534 http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/pdf/10.1177/1403494817746534 http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/full-xml/10.1177/1403494817746534 |
genre |
Northern Sweden |
genre_facet |
Northern Sweden |
op_source |
Scandinavian Journal of Public Health volume 46, issue 8, page 867-876 ISSN 1403-4948 1651-1905 |
op_rights |
http://journals.sagepub.com/page/policies/text-and-data-mining-license |
op_doi |
https://doi.org/10.1177/1403494817746534 |
container_title |
Scandinavian Journal of Public Health |
container_volume |
46 |
container_issue |
8 |
container_start_page |
867 |
op_container_end_page |
876 |
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1766147226657095680 |