Expectancy in Sami Yoiks revisited: The role of data-driven and schema-driven knowledge in the formation of melodic expectations
This study extends a previous study concerning melodic expectations in North Sami yoiks (Krumhansl et al., 2000) in which a comparison between expert and non-expert listeners demonstrated the existence of a core set of principles governing melodic expectancies. The previous findings are reconsidered...
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crsagepubl:10.1177/102986490901300203 2024-04-28T08:37:18+00:00 Expectancy in Sami Yoiks revisited: The role of data-driven and schema-driven knowledge in the formation of melodic expectations Eerola, Tuomas Louhivuori, Jukka Lebaka, Edward 2009 http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/102986490901300203 http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/pdf/10.1177/102986490901300203 en eng SAGE Publications http://journals.sagepub.com/page/policies/text-and-data-mining-license Musicae Scientiae volume 13, issue 2, page 231-272 ISSN 1029-8649 2045-4147 Music Experimental and Cognitive Psychology journal-article 2009 crsagepubl https://doi.org/10.1177/102986490901300203 2024-04-09T08:01:24Z This study extends a previous study concerning melodic expectations in North Sami yoiks (Krumhansl et al., 2000) in which a comparison between expert and non-expert listeners demonstrated the existence of a core set of principles governing melodic expectancies. The previous findings are reconsidered using non-Western listeners (traditional healers from South Africa) in a modeling investigation. Comparison of different models made it possible to separate the role of data-driven and schema-driven models in melodic expectancies and to reveal any possible Western bias in previous studies. The results of the experiment, in which African listeners rated the fitness of probe-tones as continuations of North Sami yoik excerpts, indicated that data-driven models are adequate in explaining the expectancies, regardless of the cultural background of the listeners. The frequency-based models exerted more influence on listeners unfamiliar with the yoik style, the Western schematic model had most impact on Western listeners, and the style-specific models carried most predictive power for those listeners who possessed knowledge about yoiks. Article in Journal/Newspaper sami sami SAGE Publications Musicae Scientiae 13 2 231 272 |
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Open Polar |
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SAGE Publications |
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crsagepubl |
language |
English |
topic |
Music Experimental and Cognitive Psychology |
spellingShingle |
Music Experimental and Cognitive Psychology Eerola, Tuomas Louhivuori, Jukka Lebaka, Edward Expectancy in Sami Yoiks revisited: The role of data-driven and schema-driven knowledge in the formation of melodic expectations |
topic_facet |
Music Experimental and Cognitive Psychology |
description |
This study extends a previous study concerning melodic expectations in North Sami yoiks (Krumhansl et al., 2000) in which a comparison between expert and non-expert listeners demonstrated the existence of a core set of principles governing melodic expectancies. The previous findings are reconsidered using non-Western listeners (traditional healers from South Africa) in a modeling investigation. Comparison of different models made it possible to separate the role of data-driven and schema-driven models in melodic expectancies and to reveal any possible Western bias in previous studies. The results of the experiment, in which African listeners rated the fitness of probe-tones as continuations of North Sami yoik excerpts, indicated that data-driven models are adequate in explaining the expectancies, regardless of the cultural background of the listeners. The frequency-based models exerted more influence on listeners unfamiliar with the yoik style, the Western schematic model had most impact on Western listeners, and the style-specific models carried most predictive power for those listeners who possessed knowledge about yoiks. |
format |
Article in Journal/Newspaper |
author |
Eerola, Tuomas Louhivuori, Jukka Lebaka, Edward |
author_facet |
Eerola, Tuomas Louhivuori, Jukka Lebaka, Edward |
author_sort |
Eerola, Tuomas |
title |
Expectancy in Sami Yoiks revisited: The role of data-driven and schema-driven knowledge in the formation of melodic expectations |
title_short |
Expectancy in Sami Yoiks revisited: The role of data-driven and schema-driven knowledge in the formation of melodic expectations |
title_full |
Expectancy in Sami Yoiks revisited: The role of data-driven and schema-driven knowledge in the formation of melodic expectations |
title_fullStr |
Expectancy in Sami Yoiks revisited: The role of data-driven and schema-driven knowledge in the formation of melodic expectations |
title_full_unstemmed |
Expectancy in Sami Yoiks revisited: The role of data-driven and schema-driven knowledge in the formation of melodic expectations |
title_sort |
expectancy in sami yoiks revisited: the role of data-driven and schema-driven knowledge in the formation of melodic expectations |
publisher |
SAGE Publications |
publishDate |
2009 |
url |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/102986490901300203 http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/pdf/10.1177/102986490901300203 |
genre |
sami sami |
genre_facet |
sami sami |
op_source |
Musicae Scientiae volume 13, issue 2, page 231-272 ISSN 1029-8649 2045-4147 |
op_rights |
http://journals.sagepub.com/page/policies/text-and-data-mining-license |
op_doi |
https://doi.org/10.1177/102986490901300203 |
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Musicae Scientiae |
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13 |
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2 |
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231 |
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272 |
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1797568766943428608 |