Leisure time and occupational physical activity, resting heart rate and mortality in the Arctic region of Norway: The Finnmark Study
Aims This study examined the association of leisure time physical activity, occupational physical activity, and resting heart rate with all-cause and cardiovascular disease mortality in Sami and non-Sami populations. Study design This was a longitudinal, observational population-based study. Methods...
Published in: | European Journal of Preventive Cardiology |
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Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2047487319848205 http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/pdf/10.1177/2047487319848205 http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/full-xml/10.1177/2047487319848205 |
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croxfordunivpr:10.1177/2047487319848205 2024-09-15T18:06:13+00:00 Leisure time and occupational physical activity, resting heart rate and mortality in the Arctic region of Norway: The Finnmark Study Hermansen, Rune Jacobsen, Bjarne K Løchen, Maja-Lisa Morseth, Bente 2019 http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2047487319848205 http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/pdf/10.1177/2047487319848205 http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/full-xml/10.1177/2047487319848205 en eng Oxford University Press (OUP) http://journals.sagepub.com/page/policies/text-and-data-mining-license European Journal of Preventive Cardiology volume 26, issue 15, page 1636-1644 ISSN 2047-4873 2047-4881 journal-article 2019 croxfordunivpr https://doi.org/10.1177/2047487319848205 2024-08-27T04:17:32Z Aims This study examined the association of leisure time physical activity, occupational physical activity, and resting heart rate with all-cause and cardiovascular disease mortality in Sami and non-Sami populations. Study design This was a longitudinal, observational population-based study. Methods The Finnmark 3 study cohort was examined in 1987–1988 and followed for all-cause and cardiovascular disease mortality for 26 years. The cohort included 17,697 men and women with a mean age of 47.2 years at baseline. Leisure time physical activity and occupational physical activity were assessed with a validated questionnaire at baseline, whereas cause of death was obtained from the Norwegian Cause of Death Registry. Results A total of 1983 women and 3147 men died during follow-up. Leisure time physical activity was linearly and inversely associated with all-cause mortality, but not coronary heart disease mortality. Compared to inactive subjects, all-cause mortality was significantly reduced by 16% in the active leisure time physical activity group (hazard ratio 0.84; 95% confidence interval 0.76–0.92). Both for all-cause and cardiovascular disease mortality, we observed a U-shaped relationship with occupational physical activity, as participants in the walking and lifting group had significantly lower mortality than both the mostly sedentary and the heavy manual labour group ( p < 0.05). An increase in resting heart rate by one beat per minute was associated with a 1.1% increase in all-cause mortality (hazard ratio 1.011; 95% confidence interval 1.009–1.013). The associations were similar in Sami and non-Sami subjects. Conclusion In this population-based study, leisure time physical activity was inversely associated with all-cause mortality, whereas resting heart rate was positively associated with all-cause and cardiovascular disease mortality. There was a U-shaped association between occupational physical activity and cardiovascular disease and all-cause mortality. Article in Journal/Newspaper Finnmark sami Finnmark Oxford University Press European Journal of Preventive Cardiology 26 15 1636 1644 |
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Open Polar |
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Oxford University Press |
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croxfordunivpr |
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English |
description |
Aims This study examined the association of leisure time physical activity, occupational physical activity, and resting heart rate with all-cause and cardiovascular disease mortality in Sami and non-Sami populations. Study design This was a longitudinal, observational population-based study. Methods The Finnmark 3 study cohort was examined in 1987–1988 and followed for all-cause and cardiovascular disease mortality for 26 years. The cohort included 17,697 men and women with a mean age of 47.2 years at baseline. Leisure time physical activity and occupational physical activity were assessed with a validated questionnaire at baseline, whereas cause of death was obtained from the Norwegian Cause of Death Registry. Results A total of 1983 women and 3147 men died during follow-up. Leisure time physical activity was linearly and inversely associated with all-cause mortality, but not coronary heart disease mortality. Compared to inactive subjects, all-cause mortality was significantly reduced by 16% in the active leisure time physical activity group (hazard ratio 0.84; 95% confidence interval 0.76–0.92). Both for all-cause and cardiovascular disease mortality, we observed a U-shaped relationship with occupational physical activity, as participants in the walking and lifting group had significantly lower mortality than both the mostly sedentary and the heavy manual labour group ( p < 0.05). An increase in resting heart rate by one beat per minute was associated with a 1.1% increase in all-cause mortality (hazard ratio 1.011; 95% confidence interval 1.009–1.013). The associations were similar in Sami and non-Sami subjects. Conclusion In this population-based study, leisure time physical activity was inversely associated with all-cause mortality, whereas resting heart rate was positively associated with all-cause and cardiovascular disease mortality. There was a U-shaped association between occupational physical activity and cardiovascular disease and all-cause mortality. |
format |
Article in Journal/Newspaper |
author |
Hermansen, Rune Jacobsen, Bjarne K Løchen, Maja-Lisa Morseth, Bente |
spellingShingle |
Hermansen, Rune Jacobsen, Bjarne K Løchen, Maja-Lisa Morseth, Bente Leisure time and occupational physical activity, resting heart rate and mortality in the Arctic region of Norway: The Finnmark Study |
author_facet |
Hermansen, Rune Jacobsen, Bjarne K Løchen, Maja-Lisa Morseth, Bente |
author_sort |
Hermansen, Rune |
title |
Leisure time and occupational physical activity, resting heart rate and mortality in the Arctic region of Norway: The Finnmark Study |
title_short |
Leisure time and occupational physical activity, resting heart rate and mortality in the Arctic region of Norway: The Finnmark Study |
title_full |
Leisure time and occupational physical activity, resting heart rate and mortality in the Arctic region of Norway: The Finnmark Study |
title_fullStr |
Leisure time and occupational physical activity, resting heart rate and mortality in the Arctic region of Norway: The Finnmark Study |
title_full_unstemmed |
Leisure time and occupational physical activity, resting heart rate and mortality in the Arctic region of Norway: The Finnmark Study |
title_sort |
leisure time and occupational physical activity, resting heart rate and mortality in the arctic region of norway: the finnmark study |
publisher |
Oxford University Press (OUP) |
publishDate |
2019 |
url |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2047487319848205 http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/pdf/10.1177/2047487319848205 http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/full-xml/10.1177/2047487319848205 |
genre |
Finnmark sami Finnmark |
genre_facet |
Finnmark sami Finnmark |
op_source |
European Journal of Preventive Cardiology volume 26, issue 15, page 1636-1644 ISSN 2047-4873 2047-4881 |
op_rights |
http://journals.sagepub.com/page/policies/text-and-data-mining-license |
op_doi |
https://doi.org/10.1177/2047487319848205 |
container_title |
European Journal of Preventive Cardiology |
container_volume |
26 |
container_issue |
15 |
container_start_page |
1636 |
op_container_end_page |
1644 |
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1810443703973576704 |