Re-engaging Citizens in Europe and North America
Abstract The spread of PB in the North Atlantic region (Europe, the United States, and Canada) is taking place as citizen apathy, declining trust, social exclusion, and growing inequalities spread in these wealthier democracies. By 2016, major cities such as New York City, Paris, Madrid, Barcelona,...
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croxfordunivpr:10.1093/oso/9780192897756.003.0006 2024-06-23T07:55:09+00:00 Re-engaging Citizens in Europe and North America Wampler, Brian McNulty, Stephanie Touchton, Michael 2021 http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780192897756.003.0006 https://academic.oup.com/book/chapter-pdf/57918495/oso-9780192897756-chapter-6.pdf en eng Oxford University PressOxford Participatory Budgeting in Global Perspective page 133-157 ISBN 0192897756 9780192897756 9780191924194 book-chapter 2021 croxfordunivpr https://doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780192897756.003.0006 2024-06-04T06:13:03Z Abstract The spread of PB in the North Atlantic region (Europe, the United States, and Canada) is taking place as citizen apathy, declining trust, social exclusion, and growing inequalities spread in these wealthier democracies. By 2016, major cities such as New York City, Paris, Madrid, Barcelona, Lisbon, Chicago, Boston, Seattle, Toronto, and Seville adopted some form of PB. The national governments in Poland and Portugal now mandate some form of PB. The authors see significant institutional innovation in these PB processes as PB’s original rules have been reimagined to address different types of problems. New York City and Chicago initiated their PB programs at sub-municipal levels. Paris, Madrid, and Barcelona had adapted their PB programs to strongly emphasize online participation. At the broadest level, PB in Europe and North America is more heavily geared toward civic education and community empowerment than toward the redistribution of spending priorities. In some place PB remains a democratic institution that retains some of the radical features of the first wave but it is also a policymaking tool in other places, designed to generate government efficiencies. Most importantly, most programs retain the radical idea that a wide variety of citizens, especially those from politically weaker and more marginalized groups, should be directly involved in decision-making. Book Part North Atlantic Oxford University Press Canada 133 157 |
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Oxford University Press |
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English |
description |
Abstract The spread of PB in the North Atlantic region (Europe, the United States, and Canada) is taking place as citizen apathy, declining trust, social exclusion, and growing inequalities spread in these wealthier democracies. By 2016, major cities such as New York City, Paris, Madrid, Barcelona, Lisbon, Chicago, Boston, Seattle, Toronto, and Seville adopted some form of PB. The national governments in Poland and Portugal now mandate some form of PB. The authors see significant institutional innovation in these PB processes as PB’s original rules have been reimagined to address different types of problems. New York City and Chicago initiated their PB programs at sub-municipal levels. Paris, Madrid, and Barcelona had adapted their PB programs to strongly emphasize online participation. At the broadest level, PB in Europe and North America is more heavily geared toward civic education and community empowerment than toward the redistribution of spending priorities. In some place PB remains a democratic institution that retains some of the radical features of the first wave but it is also a policymaking tool in other places, designed to generate government efficiencies. Most importantly, most programs retain the radical idea that a wide variety of citizens, especially those from politically weaker and more marginalized groups, should be directly involved in decision-making. |
format |
Book Part |
author |
Wampler, Brian McNulty, Stephanie Touchton, Michael |
spellingShingle |
Wampler, Brian McNulty, Stephanie Touchton, Michael Re-engaging Citizens in Europe and North America |
author_facet |
Wampler, Brian McNulty, Stephanie Touchton, Michael |
author_sort |
Wampler, Brian |
title |
Re-engaging Citizens in Europe and North America |
title_short |
Re-engaging Citizens in Europe and North America |
title_full |
Re-engaging Citizens in Europe and North America |
title_fullStr |
Re-engaging Citizens in Europe and North America |
title_full_unstemmed |
Re-engaging Citizens in Europe and North America |
title_sort |
re-engaging citizens in europe and north america |
publisher |
Oxford University PressOxford |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780192897756.003.0006 https://academic.oup.com/book/chapter-pdf/57918495/oso-9780192897756-chapter-6.pdf |
geographic |
Canada |
geographic_facet |
Canada |
genre |
North Atlantic |
genre_facet |
North Atlantic |
op_source |
Participatory Budgeting in Global Perspective page 133-157 ISBN 0192897756 9780192897756 9780191924194 |
op_doi |
https://doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780192897756.003.0006 |
container_start_page |
133 |
op_container_end_page |
157 |
_version_ |
1802647615326650368 |