Topkill and stem defects initiated during an uncontrolled spruce budworm outbreak on Cape Breton Island, Nova Scotia

• Published in: Forestry: An International Journal of Forest Research
• Main Authors: Virgin, Grant V.J., MacLean, David A., Kershaw, John A.
• Format: Article in Journal/Newspaper
• Language: English
• Published: Oxford University Press (OUP) 2017
• Subjects: Forestry; Breton Island
• Online Access: http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/forestry/cpx035; http://academic.oup.com/forestry/article-pdf/doi/10.1093/forestry/cpx035/19676385/cpx035.pdf