Imaging of subclinical atherosclerosis - Impact on self-rated CVD risk and beliefs about possibilities to influence personal risk
Abstract Funding Acknowledgements Type of funding sources: Foundation. Main funding source(s): The Heart Foundation in Northern Sweden, Swedish Research Council. Background Adequate risk perception of cardiovascular disease (CVD) and beliefs about the possibility to influence personal risk (efficacy...
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Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/eurjpc/zwad125.061 https://academic.oup.com/eurjpc/article-pdf/30/Supplement_1/zwad125.061/50458466/zwad125.061.pdf |
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croxfordunivpr:10.1093/eurjpc/zwad125.061 2023-06-18T03:42:19+02:00 Imaging of subclinical atherosclerosis - Impact on self-rated CVD risk and beliefs about possibilities to influence personal risk Andersson, E Nordin, S Lindvall, K Liv, P Naslund, U 2023 http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/eurjpc/zwad125.061 https://academic.oup.com/eurjpc/article-pdf/30/Supplement_1/zwad125.061/50458466/zwad125.061.pdf en eng Oxford University Press (OUP) https://academic.oup.com/pages/standard-publication-reuse-rights European Journal of Preventive Cardiology volume 30, issue Supplement_1 ISSN 2047-4873 2047-4881 Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine Epidemiology journal-article 2023 croxfordunivpr https://doi.org/10.1093/eurjpc/zwad125.061 2023-06-02T09:27:38Z Abstract Funding Acknowledgements Type of funding sources: Foundation. Main funding source(s): The Heart Foundation in Northern Sweden, Swedish Research Council. Background Adequate risk perception of cardiovascular disease (CVD) and beliefs about the possibility to influence personal risk (efficacy beliefs) are important factors for adherence to preventive guidelines. Risk communication about subclinical atherosclerosis can improve CVD risk, but whether this information leads to long-term shifts in risk perception and efficacy beliefs is not known. Purpose To study whether personalized, colour-coded and age-related risk communication about atherosclerosis and motivational conversation impact on self-rated CVD risk and efficacy beliefs, and whether this is moderated by sex and education. Also, if an intervention effect on self-rated risk is moderated by CVD risk. Method Visualization of Asymptomatic Atherosclerotic Disease for Optimum Cardiovascular Prevention (VIPVIZA), is a pragmatic, open-label, randomized controlled trial with masked evaluators that investigates the impact of pictorial information about subclinical atherosclerosis, added to traditional risk factor-based communication. Participants’ (n= 3532) self-rated CVD risk and efficacy beliefs were assessed with a Likert scale (0-10) at baseline, 1-year and 3-year follow-up in the intervention and control group. The intervention was the main exposure with two comparative approaches: (1) two levels: intervention vs controls, (2) in the intervention group only, four levels of risk as presented in the infographic: IMT coded as green+yellow or orange+red, with or without occurrence of plaque. A mixed model analysis was applied with follow-up measurement (1 year and 3 years) as dependent variables with group, time point and group x time interaction as fixed effects. The model was adjusted for baseline value and time x baseline value interaction. ANCOVAs assessed whether the intervention effect on self-rated risk was moderated by CVD risk. Results After one ... Article in Journal/Newspaper Northern Sweden Oxford University Press (via Crossref) European Journal of Preventive Cardiology 30 Supplement_1 |
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Open Polar |
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Oxford University Press (via Crossref) |
op_collection_id |
croxfordunivpr |
language |
English |
topic |
Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine Epidemiology |
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Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine Epidemiology Andersson, E Nordin, S Lindvall, K Liv, P Naslund, U Imaging of subclinical atherosclerosis - Impact on self-rated CVD risk and beliefs about possibilities to influence personal risk |
topic_facet |
Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine Epidemiology |
description |
Abstract Funding Acknowledgements Type of funding sources: Foundation. Main funding source(s): The Heart Foundation in Northern Sweden, Swedish Research Council. Background Adequate risk perception of cardiovascular disease (CVD) and beliefs about the possibility to influence personal risk (efficacy beliefs) are important factors for adherence to preventive guidelines. Risk communication about subclinical atherosclerosis can improve CVD risk, but whether this information leads to long-term shifts in risk perception and efficacy beliefs is not known. Purpose To study whether personalized, colour-coded and age-related risk communication about atherosclerosis and motivational conversation impact on self-rated CVD risk and efficacy beliefs, and whether this is moderated by sex and education. Also, if an intervention effect on self-rated risk is moderated by CVD risk. Method Visualization of Asymptomatic Atherosclerotic Disease for Optimum Cardiovascular Prevention (VIPVIZA), is a pragmatic, open-label, randomized controlled trial with masked evaluators that investigates the impact of pictorial information about subclinical atherosclerosis, added to traditional risk factor-based communication. Participants’ (n= 3532) self-rated CVD risk and efficacy beliefs were assessed with a Likert scale (0-10) at baseline, 1-year and 3-year follow-up in the intervention and control group. The intervention was the main exposure with two comparative approaches: (1) two levels: intervention vs controls, (2) in the intervention group only, four levels of risk as presented in the infographic: IMT coded as green+yellow or orange+red, with or without occurrence of plaque. A mixed model analysis was applied with follow-up measurement (1 year and 3 years) as dependent variables with group, time point and group x time interaction as fixed effects. The model was adjusted for baseline value and time x baseline value interaction. ANCOVAs assessed whether the intervention effect on self-rated risk was moderated by CVD risk. Results After one ... |
format |
Article in Journal/Newspaper |
author |
Andersson, E Nordin, S Lindvall, K Liv, P Naslund, U |
author_facet |
Andersson, E Nordin, S Lindvall, K Liv, P Naslund, U |
author_sort |
Andersson, E |
title |
Imaging of subclinical atherosclerosis - Impact on self-rated CVD risk and beliefs about possibilities to influence personal risk |
title_short |
Imaging of subclinical atherosclerosis - Impact on self-rated CVD risk and beliefs about possibilities to influence personal risk |
title_full |
Imaging of subclinical atherosclerosis - Impact on self-rated CVD risk and beliefs about possibilities to influence personal risk |
title_fullStr |
Imaging of subclinical atherosclerosis - Impact on self-rated CVD risk and beliefs about possibilities to influence personal risk |
title_full_unstemmed |
Imaging of subclinical atherosclerosis - Impact on self-rated CVD risk and beliefs about possibilities to influence personal risk |
title_sort |
imaging of subclinical atherosclerosis - impact on self-rated cvd risk and beliefs about possibilities to influence personal risk |
publisher |
Oxford University Press (OUP) |
publishDate |
2023 |
url |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/eurjpc/zwad125.061 https://academic.oup.com/eurjpc/article-pdf/30/Supplement_1/zwad125.061/50458466/zwad125.061.pdf |
genre |
Northern Sweden |
genre_facet |
Northern Sweden |
op_source |
European Journal of Preventive Cardiology volume 30, issue Supplement_1 ISSN 2047-4873 2047-4881 |
op_rights |
https://academic.oup.com/pages/standard-publication-reuse-rights |
op_doi |
https://doi.org/10.1093/eurjpc/zwad125.061 |
container_title |
European Journal of Preventive Cardiology |
container_volume |
30 |
container_issue |
Supplement_1 |
_version_ |
1769008207474196480 |