The Innokenty Lopatin and Friedrich Schmidt 1866 Yenissei (‘Turukhansk’) expedition: the first evidence of discovery of Norilsk-Talnakh Cu-Ni-PGE deposits
Abstract The history of the the discovery of world’s largest Ni-Cu-PGM deposits of Norilsk-Talnakh is revised. The 1866 prospecting and geographic expedition of Innokenty Lopatin and Friedrich Schmidt, studied the lowest Yenissei territories, and collected information and mineralogical samples (chal...
Published in: | IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science |
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crioppubl:10.1088/1755-1315/962/1/012054 2024-06-02T08:10:52+00:00 The Innokenty Lopatin and Friedrich Schmidt 1866 Yenissei (‘Turukhansk’) expedition: the first evidence of discovery of Norilsk-Talnakh Cu-Ni-PGE deposits Kurguzova, A V Morozov, M V 2022 http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/962/1/012054 https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/1755-1315/962/1/012054 https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/1755-1315/962/1/012054/pdf unknown IOP Publishing http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/ https://iopscience.iop.org/info/page/text-and-data-mining IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science volume 962, issue 1, page 012054 ISSN 1755-1307 1755-1315 journal-article 2022 crioppubl https://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/962/1/012054 2024-05-07T13:58:55Z Abstract The history of the the discovery of world’s largest Ni-Cu-PGM deposits of Norilsk-Talnakh is revised. The 1866 prospecting and geographic expedition of Innokenty Lopatin and Friedrich Schmidt, studied the lowest Yenissei territories, and collected information and mineralogical samples (chalcopyrite from ‘copper slates’) proving by this the presence of a copper ore deposit in the Norilsk mountains. The deposit was developed by at least two adits since 1865 and was managed by brothers Pyotr and Cyprian Sotnikov from the settlement of Dudino (now Dudinka). This information was documented in the diaries by I. Lopatin and was reported by F. Schmidt in transactions of the Saint Petersburg Academy of Sciences. After the ‘re-discovery’ of the deposit in the 20 th century the followers have ignored, omitted and incorrectly cited the information published by Friedrich Schmidt in 1869 and 1872, as well as its republishing made by Vladimir Obrutchev in 1917. The real sequence of events resulting in the discovery of Norilsk deposits has to be rewritten. In memoriam of Sergey Gorbunov (1952–2021), archaeologist, traveler, Sakhalin history specialist Article in Journal/Newspaper norilsk Sakhalin IOP Publishing Norilsk ENVELOPE(88.203,88.203,69.354,69.354) Dudinka ENVELOPE(86.183,86.183,69.394,69.394) Talnakh ENVELOPE(88.205,88.205,69.470,69.470) Turukhansk ENVELOPE(87.950,87.950,65.795,65.795) Lopatin ENVELOPE(168.067,168.067,-72.850,-72.850) IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 962 1 012054 |
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IOP Publishing |
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Abstract The history of the the discovery of world’s largest Ni-Cu-PGM deposits of Norilsk-Talnakh is revised. The 1866 prospecting and geographic expedition of Innokenty Lopatin and Friedrich Schmidt, studied the lowest Yenissei territories, and collected information and mineralogical samples (chalcopyrite from ‘copper slates’) proving by this the presence of a copper ore deposit in the Norilsk mountains. The deposit was developed by at least two adits since 1865 and was managed by brothers Pyotr and Cyprian Sotnikov from the settlement of Dudino (now Dudinka). This information was documented in the diaries by I. Lopatin and was reported by F. Schmidt in transactions of the Saint Petersburg Academy of Sciences. After the ‘re-discovery’ of the deposit in the 20 th century the followers have ignored, omitted and incorrectly cited the information published by Friedrich Schmidt in 1869 and 1872, as well as its republishing made by Vladimir Obrutchev in 1917. The real sequence of events resulting in the discovery of Norilsk deposits has to be rewritten. In memoriam of Sergey Gorbunov (1952–2021), archaeologist, traveler, Sakhalin history specialist |
format |
Article in Journal/Newspaper |
author |
Kurguzova, A V Morozov, M V |
spellingShingle |
Kurguzova, A V Morozov, M V The Innokenty Lopatin and Friedrich Schmidt 1866 Yenissei (‘Turukhansk’) expedition: the first evidence of discovery of Norilsk-Talnakh Cu-Ni-PGE deposits |
author_facet |
Kurguzova, A V Morozov, M V |
author_sort |
Kurguzova, A V |
title |
The Innokenty Lopatin and Friedrich Schmidt 1866 Yenissei (‘Turukhansk’) expedition: the first evidence of discovery of Norilsk-Talnakh Cu-Ni-PGE deposits |
title_short |
The Innokenty Lopatin and Friedrich Schmidt 1866 Yenissei (‘Turukhansk’) expedition: the first evidence of discovery of Norilsk-Talnakh Cu-Ni-PGE deposits |
title_full |
The Innokenty Lopatin and Friedrich Schmidt 1866 Yenissei (‘Turukhansk’) expedition: the first evidence of discovery of Norilsk-Talnakh Cu-Ni-PGE deposits |
title_fullStr |
The Innokenty Lopatin and Friedrich Schmidt 1866 Yenissei (‘Turukhansk’) expedition: the first evidence of discovery of Norilsk-Talnakh Cu-Ni-PGE deposits |
title_full_unstemmed |
The Innokenty Lopatin and Friedrich Schmidt 1866 Yenissei (‘Turukhansk’) expedition: the first evidence of discovery of Norilsk-Talnakh Cu-Ni-PGE deposits |
title_sort |
innokenty lopatin and friedrich schmidt 1866 yenissei (‘turukhansk’) expedition: the first evidence of discovery of norilsk-talnakh cu-ni-pge deposits |
publisher |
IOP Publishing |
publishDate |
2022 |
url |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/962/1/012054 https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/1755-1315/962/1/012054 https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/1755-1315/962/1/012054/pdf |
long_lat |
ENVELOPE(88.203,88.203,69.354,69.354) ENVELOPE(86.183,86.183,69.394,69.394) ENVELOPE(88.205,88.205,69.470,69.470) ENVELOPE(87.950,87.950,65.795,65.795) ENVELOPE(168.067,168.067,-72.850,-72.850) |
geographic |
Norilsk Dudinka Talnakh Turukhansk Lopatin |
geographic_facet |
Norilsk Dudinka Talnakh Turukhansk Lopatin |
genre |
norilsk Sakhalin |
genre_facet |
norilsk Sakhalin |
op_source |
IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science volume 962, issue 1, page 012054 ISSN 1755-1307 1755-1315 |
op_rights |
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/ https://iopscience.iop.org/info/page/text-and-data-mining |
op_doi |
https://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/962/1/012054 |
container_title |
IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science |
container_volume |
962 |
container_issue |
1 |
container_start_page |
012054 |
_version_ |
1800756796158115840 |