Comparison of productive and biological characteristics of indigenous and imported cattle in Yakutia
Abstract The aim of this research was evaluation of the rumen and faecal bacterial communities with high-throughput sequencing of 16S rDNA in indigenous Yakut and transferred Kalmyk cows, which have potentially valuable gene pools for beef cattle breeding. The obtained results showed a similar compo...
Published in: | IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science |
---|---|
Main Authors: | , , , , |
Format: | Article in Journal/Newspaper |
Language: | unknown |
Published: |
IOP Publishing
2021
|
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/624/1/012047 https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/1755-1315/624/1/012047/pdf https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/1755-1315/624/1/012047 |
id |
crioppubl:10.1088/1755-1315/624/1/012047 |
---|---|
record_format |
openpolar |
spelling |
crioppubl:10.1088/1755-1315/624/1/012047 2024-06-02T08:15:51+00:00 Comparison of productive and biological characteristics of indigenous and imported cattle in Yakutia Miroshnikov, S Yausheva, E Kosyan, D Sleptsov, I Martynov, A 2021 http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/624/1/012047 https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/1755-1315/624/1/012047/pdf https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/1755-1315/624/1/012047 unknown IOP Publishing http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/ https://iopscience.iop.org/info/page/text-and-data-mining IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science volume 624, issue 1, page 012047 ISSN 1755-1307 1755-1315 journal-article 2021 crioppubl https://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/624/1/012047 2024-05-07T14:06:44Z Abstract The aim of this research was evaluation of the rumen and faecal bacterial communities with high-throughput sequencing of 16S rDNA in indigenous Yakut and transferred Kalmyk cows, which have potentially valuable gene pools for beef cattle breeding. The obtained results showed a similar composition of the microbiomes in the rumens of Yakut and Kalmyk cows. The dominant bacterial phyla in the rumen microbiocenoses were Firmicutes and Bacteroidetes represented mainly by the Prevotellaceae, Porphyromonadaceae, Ruminococccaceae and Lachnospiraceae families. In the faeces of the cow breeds, compared families Bacteroidaceae , Clostridiaceae, Ruminococcaceae and Verrucomicrobiaceae were the most numerous. Further work is necessary to reveal the role of the identified bacterial taxa in changes of the rumen fermentation. Article in Journal/Newspaper Yakutia IOP Publishing IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 624 012047 |
institution |
Open Polar |
collection |
IOP Publishing |
op_collection_id |
crioppubl |
language |
unknown |
description |
Abstract The aim of this research was evaluation of the rumen and faecal bacterial communities with high-throughput sequencing of 16S rDNA in indigenous Yakut and transferred Kalmyk cows, which have potentially valuable gene pools for beef cattle breeding. The obtained results showed a similar composition of the microbiomes in the rumens of Yakut and Kalmyk cows. The dominant bacterial phyla in the rumen microbiocenoses were Firmicutes and Bacteroidetes represented mainly by the Prevotellaceae, Porphyromonadaceae, Ruminococccaceae and Lachnospiraceae families. In the faeces of the cow breeds, compared families Bacteroidaceae , Clostridiaceae, Ruminococcaceae and Verrucomicrobiaceae were the most numerous. Further work is necessary to reveal the role of the identified bacterial taxa in changes of the rumen fermentation. |
format |
Article in Journal/Newspaper |
author |
Miroshnikov, S Yausheva, E Kosyan, D Sleptsov, I Martynov, A |
spellingShingle |
Miroshnikov, S Yausheva, E Kosyan, D Sleptsov, I Martynov, A Comparison of productive and biological characteristics of indigenous and imported cattle in Yakutia |
author_facet |
Miroshnikov, S Yausheva, E Kosyan, D Sleptsov, I Martynov, A |
author_sort |
Miroshnikov, S |
title |
Comparison of productive and biological characteristics of indigenous and imported cattle in Yakutia |
title_short |
Comparison of productive and biological characteristics of indigenous and imported cattle in Yakutia |
title_full |
Comparison of productive and biological characteristics of indigenous and imported cattle in Yakutia |
title_fullStr |
Comparison of productive and biological characteristics of indigenous and imported cattle in Yakutia |
title_full_unstemmed |
Comparison of productive and biological characteristics of indigenous and imported cattle in Yakutia |
title_sort |
comparison of productive and biological characteristics of indigenous and imported cattle in yakutia |
publisher |
IOP Publishing |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/624/1/012047 https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/1755-1315/624/1/012047/pdf https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/1755-1315/624/1/012047 |
genre |
Yakutia |
genre_facet |
Yakutia |
op_source |
IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science volume 624, issue 1, page 012047 ISSN 1755-1307 1755-1315 |
op_rights |
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/ https://iopscience.iop.org/info/page/text-and-data-mining |
op_doi |
https://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/624/1/012047 |
container_title |
IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science |
container_volume |
624 |
container_start_page |
012047 |
_version_ |
1800740156024553472 |