Questions of conservation of wildlife of the Arctic zone
Abstract The article is devoted to the urgent problem of maintaining the integrity of ecological systems of the weakest link in the planetary biosphere - the Arctic zone of the Republic of Sakha (Yakutia), which occupies more than half of its entire territory, located mainly in the tundra and forest...
Published in: | IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science |
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Main Authors: | , |
Format: | Article in Journal/Newspaper |
Language: | unknown |
Published: |
IOP Publishing
2020
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Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/548/7/072064 https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/1755-1315/548/7/072064/pdf https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/1755-1315/548/7/072064 |
Summary: | Abstract The article is devoted to the urgent problem of maintaining the integrity of ecological systems of the weakest link in the planetary biosphere - the Arctic zone of the Republic of Sakha (Yakutia), which occupies more than half of its entire territory, located mainly in the tundra and forest-tundra geographical zones. The factors causing the high vulnerability and difficult recoverability of ecosystems and the requirements of these factors in order to preserve them are given. It is argued that the traditional nature management of the indigenous population of the Arctic zone is not an antagonist of wildlife. At the same time, the inclusion of products in commodity-money relations in a market economy can lead to the depletion of biological resources. It is argued that the most widespread and deepest negative consequences of the environment are caused by industrial production. The most destructive, dirty mining industry is expanding in the Arctic zone. Industrial companies, enterprises do not engage in environmental protection, arguing that environmental protection does not give dividends, increases the cost of their products. The state conducts the wrong policy in relation to extractive companies, enterprises, refusing to control and regulate functions. Taking advantage of the fact that the subsoil is in federal ownership, companies have no obligations to the republic, territory, nature, they do not even allow control. The article provides legislative, administrative and economic measures that must be taken to preserve the integrity of ecosystems and wildlife resources. article the main questions connected with development of domestic agricultural producers are considered, in particular, the main directions of development are allocated. In article it is told about trends of development of agriculture in the conditions of the international sanctions and also development of the technological direction in means of UAVs, robots, innovative machines and the equipment. Also the main issues of development of meat ... |
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