Methodology for Evaluating a Prevented Damage in Accidents at Energy Saturated Objects
Abstract The topic of low-power nuclear power plants has been relevant for more than 50 years. They allow you to conduct electrical energy in remote areas, such as, for example, the Arctic, and to build stations with the possibility of mobile regulation in cases of emergency. Currently, the state co...
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crioppubl:10.1088/1755-1315/459/4/042029 2024-06-02T08:02:24+00:00 Methodology for Evaluating a Prevented Damage in Accidents at Energy Saturated Objects Tumanov, A Y Ryabinina, E P Avdeeva, M O Tumanov, V A 2020 http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/459/4/042029 https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/1755-1315/459/4/042029/pdf https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/1755-1315/459/4/042029 unknown IOP Publishing http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/ https://iopscience.iop.org/info/page/text-and-data-mining IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science volume 459, issue 4, page 042029 ISSN 1755-1307 1755-1315 journal-article 2020 crioppubl https://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/459/4/042029 2024-05-07T13:56:25Z Abstract The topic of low-power nuclear power plants has been relevant for more than 50 years. They allow you to conduct electrical energy in remote areas, such as, for example, the Arctic, and to build stations with the possibility of mobile regulation in cases of emergency. Currently, the state corporation Rosatom has launched a broad propaganda about the prospects of these nuclear power plants and has stepped up the construction of the first floating nuclear thermal power plant, which is one of the variants of this type of nuclear power plants. The idea of creating this project has generated a mass of protests from environmental organizations. In this paper, the scenario of a beyond design basis accident at a floating nuclear power plant is considered. Calculation of the damaging factors of this accident. The calculation of prevented damage was made using the existing methodology with some changes made for convenience of calculation, and a formula was introduced for comparing the costs of measures to prevent damage with the magnitude of this damage. The improved methodology can be used in the EMERCOM of Russia system for forecasting emergencies at the facility level. The introduction of this methodology and its practical application for the assessment of prevented damage will make it possible to predict the consequences of the occurrence of emergency situations on energy-saturated objects, objects with a massive presence of people. Article in Journal/Newspaper Arctic IOP Publishing Arctic IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 459 4 042029 |
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Abstract The topic of low-power nuclear power plants has been relevant for more than 50 years. They allow you to conduct electrical energy in remote areas, such as, for example, the Arctic, and to build stations with the possibility of mobile regulation in cases of emergency. Currently, the state corporation Rosatom has launched a broad propaganda about the prospects of these nuclear power plants and has stepped up the construction of the first floating nuclear thermal power plant, which is one of the variants of this type of nuclear power plants. The idea of creating this project has generated a mass of protests from environmental organizations. In this paper, the scenario of a beyond design basis accident at a floating nuclear power plant is considered. Calculation of the damaging factors of this accident. The calculation of prevented damage was made using the existing methodology with some changes made for convenience of calculation, and a formula was introduced for comparing the costs of measures to prevent damage with the magnitude of this damage. The improved methodology can be used in the EMERCOM of Russia system for forecasting emergencies at the facility level. The introduction of this methodology and its practical application for the assessment of prevented damage will make it possible to predict the consequences of the occurrence of emergency situations on energy-saturated objects, objects with a massive presence of people. |
format |
Article in Journal/Newspaper |
author |
Tumanov, A Y Ryabinina, E P Avdeeva, M O Tumanov, V A |
spellingShingle |
Tumanov, A Y Ryabinina, E P Avdeeva, M O Tumanov, V A Methodology for Evaluating a Prevented Damage in Accidents at Energy Saturated Objects |
author_facet |
Tumanov, A Y Ryabinina, E P Avdeeva, M O Tumanov, V A |
author_sort |
Tumanov, A Y |
title |
Methodology for Evaluating a Prevented Damage in Accidents at Energy Saturated Objects |
title_short |
Methodology for Evaluating a Prevented Damage in Accidents at Energy Saturated Objects |
title_full |
Methodology for Evaluating a Prevented Damage in Accidents at Energy Saturated Objects |
title_fullStr |
Methodology for Evaluating a Prevented Damage in Accidents at Energy Saturated Objects |
title_full_unstemmed |
Methodology for Evaluating a Prevented Damage in Accidents at Energy Saturated Objects |
title_sort |
methodology for evaluating a prevented damage in accidents at energy saturated objects |
publisher |
IOP Publishing |
publishDate |
2020 |
url |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/459/4/042029 https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/1755-1315/459/4/042029/pdf https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/1755-1315/459/4/042029 |
geographic |
Arctic |
geographic_facet |
Arctic |
genre |
Arctic |
genre_facet |
Arctic |
op_source |
IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science volume 459, issue 4, page 042029 ISSN 1755-1307 1755-1315 |
op_rights |
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/ https://iopscience.iop.org/info/page/text-and-data-mining |
op_doi |
https://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/459/4/042029 |
container_title |
IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science |
container_volume |
459 |
container_issue |
4 |
container_start_page |
042029 |
_version_ |
1800746907327266816 |