Application of biological preparation for bioremediation of oil-contaminated soils of the tank farm
Abstract The paper presents the results of an experiment on the biological purification of permafrost soils from oil pollution with use biological preparations on the basis of hydrocarbon-oxidizing microorganisms. Biological preparations were used in two modifications - in liquid form as a suspensio...
Published in: | IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science |
---|---|
Main Authors: | , , |
Format: | Article in Journal/Newspaper |
Language: | unknown |
Published: |
IOP Publishing
2019
|
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/320/1/012036 https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/1755-1315/320/1/012036/pdf https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/1755-1315/320/1/012036 |
Summary: | Abstract The paper presents the results of an experiment on the biological purification of permafrost soils from oil pollution with use biological preparations on the basis of hydrocarbon-oxidizing microorganisms. Biological preparations were used in two modifications - in liquid form as a suspension and in dry form as a suspension immobilized on organic granules. It has been established that dry form of a biological preparation is more effective for the purification of permafrost soils from oil than a liquid microbial suspension. For 1 month in dry conditions and a strongly alkaline soil environment, the use of a dry biological preparation allowed reducing the concentration of oil pollution by up to 60 %. The change of the chemical structure of extracts of soil samples was investigated with use the method of IR-Fourier spectroscopy. The increase of the relative absorption coefficients of oxygen-containing groups and bonds pointed (indicated) on the course of oxidative destruction. |
---|