Shorebird community and diversity in Bagan Serdang Beach, North Sumatra
Abstract The occurrence of shorebirds is strongly influenced by environmental factors, especially food availability. Shorebirds are closely linked to their habitat conditions, so they seek out feeding sites according to their life cycle. Coastal conditions that have changed due to human activities m...
Published in: | IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science |
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2022
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crioppubl:10.1088/1755-1315/1115/1/012001 2024-06-02T08:14:56+00:00 Shorebird community and diversity in Bagan Serdang Beach, North Sumatra Jumilawaty, E Nasution, A L A Siregar, S 2022 http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/1115/1/012001 https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/1755-1315/1115/1/012001 https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/1755-1315/1115/1/012001/pdf unknown IOP Publishing http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/ https://iopscience.iop.org/info/page/text-and-data-mining IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science volume 1115, issue 1, page 012001 ISSN 1755-1307 1755-1315 journal-article 2022 crioppubl https://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/1115/1/012001 2024-05-07T13:59:25Z Abstract The occurrence of shorebirds is strongly influenced by environmental factors, especially food availability. Shorebirds are closely linked to their habitat conditions, so they seek out feeding sites according to their life cycle. Coastal conditions that have changed due to human activities may affect the assemblage of shorebird community. The aim of this study is to determine the diversity of shorebird species and the factors that influence them. Bird observations were made for three days using the point count method while the number of individuals was estimated by using “block method”. The results revealed 17 shorebird species from the families, Charadriidae, Scolopacidae and Sternidae. The dominant species were Charadrius mongolus, Pluvialis fulva and Sterna hirundo . The number of species in the morning observations was higher than in the afternoon. The diversity index for migratory birds ranges from 1.16 to 1.96, which is relatively low. This study showed that mudflats in Bagan Serdang Beach, Pantai Labu District is occupied by shorebirds in this region. Article in Journal/Newspaper Sterna hirundo IOP Publishing Bagan ENVELOPE(58.092,58.092,66.076,66.076) IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 1115 1 012001 |
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Open Polar |
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IOP Publishing |
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Abstract The occurrence of shorebirds is strongly influenced by environmental factors, especially food availability. Shorebirds are closely linked to their habitat conditions, so they seek out feeding sites according to their life cycle. Coastal conditions that have changed due to human activities may affect the assemblage of shorebird community. The aim of this study is to determine the diversity of shorebird species and the factors that influence them. Bird observations were made for three days using the point count method while the number of individuals was estimated by using “block method”. The results revealed 17 shorebird species from the families, Charadriidae, Scolopacidae and Sternidae. The dominant species were Charadrius mongolus, Pluvialis fulva and Sterna hirundo . The number of species in the morning observations was higher than in the afternoon. The diversity index for migratory birds ranges from 1.16 to 1.96, which is relatively low. This study showed that mudflats in Bagan Serdang Beach, Pantai Labu District is occupied by shorebirds in this region. |
format |
Article in Journal/Newspaper |
author |
Jumilawaty, E Nasution, A L A Siregar, S |
spellingShingle |
Jumilawaty, E Nasution, A L A Siregar, S Shorebird community and diversity in Bagan Serdang Beach, North Sumatra |
author_facet |
Jumilawaty, E Nasution, A L A Siregar, S |
author_sort |
Jumilawaty, E |
title |
Shorebird community and diversity in Bagan Serdang Beach, North Sumatra |
title_short |
Shorebird community and diversity in Bagan Serdang Beach, North Sumatra |
title_full |
Shorebird community and diversity in Bagan Serdang Beach, North Sumatra |
title_fullStr |
Shorebird community and diversity in Bagan Serdang Beach, North Sumatra |
title_full_unstemmed |
Shorebird community and diversity in Bagan Serdang Beach, North Sumatra |
title_sort |
shorebird community and diversity in bagan serdang beach, north sumatra |
publisher |
IOP Publishing |
publishDate |
2022 |
url |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/1115/1/012001 https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/1755-1315/1115/1/012001 https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/1755-1315/1115/1/012001/pdf |
long_lat |
ENVELOPE(58.092,58.092,66.076,66.076) |
geographic |
Bagan |
geographic_facet |
Bagan |
genre |
Sterna hirundo |
genre_facet |
Sterna hirundo |
op_source |
IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science volume 1115, issue 1, page 012001 ISSN 1755-1307 1755-1315 |
op_rights |
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/ https://iopscience.iop.org/info/page/text-and-data-mining |
op_doi |
https://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/1115/1/012001 |
container_title |
IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science |
container_volume |
1115 |
container_issue |
1 |
container_start_page |
012001 |
_version_ |
1800738960262037504 |