Photosynthetic activity in three vascular species of Spitsbergen vegetation during summer season in response to microclimate
Abstract Diurnal measurements of photosynthetic processes, effective quantum yield of photosystem II (ΦPSII), photosynthetic electron transport rate (ETR) were done in three dominant species of Arctic tundra ( Silene acaulis , Dryas octopetala , Salix polaris ) in Petuniabukta, Spitsbergen. Daily co...
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crdegruyter:10.2478/v10183-012-0018-z 2023-05-15T15:09:09+02:00 Photosynthetic activity in three vascular species of Spitsbergen vegetation during summer season in response to microclimate Barták, Miloš Váczi, Peter Hájek, Josef 2012 http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/v10183-012-0018-z http://content.sciendo.com/view/journals/popore/33/4/article-p443.xml https://www.degruyter.com/view/j/popore.2012.33.issue-4/v10183-012-0018-z/v10183-012-0018-z.pdf unknown Walter de Gruyter GmbH Polish Polar Research volume 33, issue 4, page 443-462 ISSN 2081-8262 0138-0338 Ecology Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics journal-article 2012 crdegruyter https://doi.org/10.2478/v10183-012-0018-z 2022-04-14T05:13:04Z Abstract Diurnal measurements of photosynthetic processes, effective quantum yield of photosystem II (ΦPSII), photosynthetic electron transport rate (ETR) were done in three dominant species of Arctic tundra ( Silene acaulis , Dryas octopetala , Salix polaris ) in Petuniabukta, Spitsbergen. Daily courses of net photosynthesis (PN) were calculated from chlorophyll fluorescence data and daily photosynthesis evaluated. The short-term field measurements were carried out in summer 2009, and 2010. Fluorometric parameters (ΦPSII and ETR) weremeasured each 5 minutes as well as microclimate characteristics of the site for 10 (2009) and 8 days (2010), respectively. In all species photosynthetic ETR was well related to incident photosynthetically active radiation and leaf temperature. In general, D. octopetala exhibited slightly lower ETR than the other two species. Estimated maximum photosynthetic rate (PNmax) reached 17.6, 21.4, and 22.9 μmol CO2 m -2 s -1 for S. polaris , S. acaulis , and D. octopetala , respectively. Daily photosynthesis reached comparable values in all species, D. otopetala , however, exhibited slightly lower values than the other two species both for overcast and fully sunny days (3.9 and 13.4 mmol CO2 m-2 d-1, respectively). The range of daily photosynthesis for S. polaris and S. acaulis studied, reached the ranges of 4.6-6.9 and 14.6-15.2 mmol CO2 m -2 d -1 for overcast and fully sunny day, respectively. Article in Journal/Newspaper Arctic Dryas octopetala Polar Research Salix polaris Silene acaulis Tundra Spitsbergen De Gruyter (via Crossref) Arctic Petuniabukta ENVELOPE(16.532,16.532,78.687,78.687) Polish Polar Research 33 4 443 462 |
institution |
Open Polar |
collection |
De Gruyter (via Crossref) |
op_collection_id |
crdegruyter |
language |
unknown |
topic |
Ecology Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics |
spellingShingle |
Ecology Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics Barták, Miloš Váczi, Peter Hájek, Josef Photosynthetic activity in three vascular species of Spitsbergen vegetation during summer season in response to microclimate |
topic_facet |
Ecology Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics |
description |
Abstract Diurnal measurements of photosynthetic processes, effective quantum yield of photosystem II (ΦPSII), photosynthetic electron transport rate (ETR) were done in three dominant species of Arctic tundra ( Silene acaulis , Dryas octopetala , Salix polaris ) in Petuniabukta, Spitsbergen. Daily courses of net photosynthesis (PN) were calculated from chlorophyll fluorescence data and daily photosynthesis evaluated. The short-term field measurements were carried out in summer 2009, and 2010. Fluorometric parameters (ΦPSII and ETR) weremeasured each 5 minutes as well as microclimate characteristics of the site for 10 (2009) and 8 days (2010), respectively. In all species photosynthetic ETR was well related to incident photosynthetically active radiation and leaf temperature. In general, D. octopetala exhibited slightly lower ETR than the other two species. Estimated maximum photosynthetic rate (PNmax) reached 17.6, 21.4, and 22.9 μmol CO2 m -2 s -1 for S. polaris , S. acaulis , and D. octopetala , respectively. Daily photosynthesis reached comparable values in all species, D. otopetala , however, exhibited slightly lower values than the other two species both for overcast and fully sunny days (3.9 and 13.4 mmol CO2 m-2 d-1, respectively). The range of daily photosynthesis for S. polaris and S. acaulis studied, reached the ranges of 4.6-6.9 and 14.6-15.2 mmol CO2 m -2 d -1 for overcast and fully sunny day, respectively. |
format |
Article in Journal/Newspaper |
author |
Barták, Miloš Váczi, Peter Hájek, Josef |
author_facet |
Barták, Miloš Váczi, Peter Hájek, Josef |
author_sort |
Barták, Miloš |
title |
Photosynthetic activity in three vascular species of Spitsbergen vegetation during summer season in response to microclimate |
title_short |
Photosynthetic activity in three vascular species of Spitsbergen vegetation during summer season in response to microclimate |
title_full |
Photosynthetic activity in three vascular species of Spitsbergen vegetation during summer season in response to microclimate |
title_fullStr |
Photosynthetic activity in three vascular species of Spitsbergen vegetation during summer season in response to microclimate |
title_full_unstemmed |
Photosynthetic activity in three vascular species of Spitsbergen vegetation during summer season in response to microclimate |
title_sort |
photosynthetic activity in three vascular species of spitsbergen vegetation during summer season in response to microclimate |
publisher |
Walter de Gruyter GmbH |
publishDate |
2012 |
url |
http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/v10183-012-0018-z http://content.sciendo.com/view/journals/popore/33/4/article-p443.xml https://www.degruyter.com/view/j/popore.2012.33.issue-4/v10183-012-0018-z/v10183-012-0018-z.pdf |
long_lat |
ENVELOPE(16.532,16.532,78.687,78.687) |
geographic |
Arctic Petuniabukta |
geographic_facet |
Arctic Petuniabukta |
genre |
Arctic Dryas octopetala Polar Research Salix polaris Silene acaulis Tundra Spitsbergen |
genre_facet |
Arctic Dryas octopetala Polar Research Salix polaris Silene acaulis Tundra Spitsbergen |
op_source |
Polish Polar Research volume 33, issue 4, page 443-462 ISSN 2081-8262 0138-0338 |
op_doi |
https://doi.org/10.2478/v10183-012-0018-z |
container_title |
Polish Polar Research |
container_volume |
33 |
container_issue |
4 |
container_start_page |
443 |
op_container_end_page |
462 |
_version_ |
1766340378215055360 |